Search results for " equivalence"

showing 10 items of 68 documents

Testing invariance between web and paper students satisfaction surveys. A case study

2017

[EN] Purpose: This paper studied the measurement invariance (MI) across web-based and paper-based surveys to evidence if both techniques of data collection can be regarded as equivalent. Design/methodology: We develop a multigroup confirmatory factor analysis (MGCFA) with Maximum Likelihood Estimation to asses measurement invariance of the Job Diagnostic Survey (JDS) adapted to teaching, with data collected from paper and web surveys. Sample from paper surveys was constituted by 294 student of a Spanish public university in the academic years 2007-08, 2008-09 and 2009-10. Internet surveys were administered through an open source survey application called Lime Survey. We received 241 complet…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementStrategy and ManagementTeaching methodESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVAlcsh:ASample (statistics)Surveys010501 environmental sciencesEnquestes01 natural sciencesEducationMeasurement equivalenceMeasurement equivalence Students’ satisfaction and motivation Job Diagnostic Survey Multigroup confirmatory analysis Higher education Active methodologiesManagement of Technology and InnovationAccounting0502 economics and business:Ensenyament i aprenentatge::Ensenyament universitari [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Symmetry (Mathematics)Mathematics educationEconometricsActive methodologiesMeasurement invarianceHigher educationStudents satisfaction and motivationJob Diagnostic SurveyBusiness and International ManagementStudents’ satisfaction and motivationReliability (statistics)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFactor analysisData collection05 social sciences:Matemàtiques i estadística [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Educational surveysVariance (accounting)Confirmatory factor analysisEnquestes educativesSimetria (Matemàtica)ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESASMultigroup confirmatory analysislcsh:General WorksPsychology050203 business & management
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Three physical quantum manifolds from the conformal group

1987

PhysicsConformal field theoryConformal symmetryQuantum electrodynamicsRicci-flat manifoldMass–energy equivalenceQuantumConformal geometryConformal groupMathematical physics
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Constraints on neutrino speed, weak equivalence principle violation, Lorentz invariance violation, and dual lensing from the first high-energy astrop…

2019

We derive stringent constraints on neutrino speed, weak equivalence principle violation, Lorentz invariance violation, and dual lensing from the first high-energy astrophysical neutrino source: TXS $0506+056$. Observation of neutrino (IceCube-170922A) and photons in a similar time frame and from the same direction is used to derive these limits. We describe ways in which these constraints can be further improved by orders of magnitude.

PhysicsParticle physicsHigh energyPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLorentz covariance01 natural sciencesWeak equivalenceDual (category theory)Orders of magnitude (time)0103 physical sciencesMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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On the blockwise modular isomorphism problem

2017

As a generalization of the modular isomorphism problem we study the behavior of defect groups under Morita equivalence of blocks of finite groups over algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic. We prove that the Morita equivalence class of a block B of defect at most 3 determines the defect groups of B up to isomorphism. In characteristic 0 we prove similar results for metacyclic defect groups and 2-blocks of defect 4. In the second part of the paper we investigate the situation for p-solvable groups G. Among other results we show that the group algebra of G itself determines if G has abelian Sylow p-subgroups.

Pure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsSylow theoremsBlock (permutation group theory)Group algebra01 natural sciencesValuation ring0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physicsIsomorphism0101 mathematicsAbelian groupMorita equivalenceAlgebraically closed fieldRepresentation Theory (math.RT)Mathematics - Representation TheoryMathematics
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A criterion for homeomorphism between closed Haken manifolds

2003

In this paper we consider two connected closed Haken manifolds denoted by M^3 and N^3, with the same Gromov simplicial volume. We give a simple homological criterion to decide when a given map f: M^3-->N^3 between M^3 and N^3 can be changed by a homotopy to a homeomorphism. We then give a convenient process for constructing maps between M^3 and N^3 satisfying the homological hypothesis of the map f.

Pure mathematicsHaken manifoldHaken manifoldAlgebraic topologyGromov simplicial volumeMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCombinatoricsMathematics - Geometric TopologySeifert fibered spaceSimple (abstract algebra)FOS: Mathematicsfinite coveringMathematics::Symplectic Geometry57M50 51H20MathematicsHomotopyhyperbolic manifoldhomology equivalenceGeometric Topology (math.GT)General MedicineMathematics::Geometric Topology57M50ManifoldHomeomorphism51H20Geometry and TopologyComptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series I - Mathematics
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Caractérisation des flots d' Anosov en dimension 3 par leurs feuilletages faibles

1995

AbstractWe consider Anosov flows on closed 3-manifolds. We show that if such a flow admits a weak foliation whose lifting in the universal covering is a product foliation, thenit is characterized up to topological equivalence by its weak stable foliation up to topological conjugacy. As a corollary we obtain that, up to topological equivalence and finite coverings, suspensions and geodesic flows are the unique Anosov flows on closed 3-manifolds whose weak stable foliations are transversely projective.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeodesicApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsTopological equivalenceCorollaryFlow (mathematics)Product (mathematics)Foliation (geology)Mathematics::Differential GeometryTopological conjugacyMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
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A group analysis via weak equivalence transformations for a model of tumor encapsulation

2004

A symmetry reduction of a PDEs system, describing the expansive growth of a benign tumour, is obtained via a group analysis approach. The presence in the model of three arbitrary functions suggests the use of Lie symmetries by using the weak equivalence transformations. An invariant classification is given which allows us to reduce the initial PDEs system to an ODEs system. Numerical simulations show a realistic enough description of the physical process.

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationDifferential equationMathematical analysisOdeGeneral Physics and AstronomyLie groupStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsWeak equivalenceGroup analysisHomogeneous spacetumor growth Lie symmetries weak equivalence transformationsInvariant (mathematics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Skeleta of affine hypersurfaces

2014

A smooth affine hypersurface Z of complex dimension n is homotopy equivalent to an n-dimensional cell complex. Given a defining polynomial f for Z as well as a regular triangulation of its Newton polytope, we provide a purely combinatorial construction of a compact topological space S as a union of components of real dimension n, and prove that S embeds into Z as a deformation retract. In particular, Z is homotopy equivalent to S.

Pure mathematicsPolynomialMathematicsofComputing_GENERALAffinePolytopeComplex dimensionTopological spaceTriangulation14J70Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: MathematicsHomotopy equivalenceAlgebraic Topology (math.AT)Mathematics - Algebraic TopologyKato–Nakayama spaceAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)SkeletonMathematicsToric degenerationTriangulation (topology)HomotopyLog geometry14J70 14R99 55P10 14M25 14T05RetractionHypersurfaceHypersurfaceNewton polytopeSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGeometry and TopologyAffine transformationKato-Nakayama space14R99
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Mineralogical and chemical variability of fluvial sediments 2. Suspended-load silt (Ganga–Brahmaputra, Bangladesh)

2011

Sediments carried in suspension represent a fundamental part of fluvial transport. Nonetheless, largely because of technical problems, they have been hitherto widely neglected in provenance studies. In order to determine with maximum possible precision the mineralogy of suspended load collected in vertical profiles from water surface to channel bottom of Rivers Ganga and Brahmaputra, we combined Raman spectroscopy with traditional heavy-mineral and X-ray diffraction analyses, carried out separately on low-density and dense fractions of all significant size classes in each sample (multiple-window approach). Suspended load resulted to be a ternary mixture of dominant silt enriched in phyllosi…

REE geochemistryProvenanceSuspension sortingsilt mineralogy settling equivalence suspension sorting Raman spectroscopy REE geochemistry weathering indicesSedimentFluvialMineralogySiltSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaSettling equivalenceGeophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceGeochemistry and PetrologyWeathering indicesRaman spectroscopySilt mineralogyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)ErosionGEO/02 - GEOLOGIA STRATIGRAFICA E SEDIMENTOLOGICASedimentary rockSuspended loadSediment transportGeology
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Mineralogical and chemical variability of fluvial sediments: 1. Bedload sand (Ganga–Brahmaputra, Bangladesh)

2010

This study investigates the natural processes that control concentration of detrital minerals and consequently chemical elements in river sand. The novelty of our approach consists in the systematic integration of detailed textural, petrographical, mineralogical and chemical data, and in the quantitative description and modeling of relationships among mineralogical and chemical variables for each sample and each grain-size class in each sample. Bed sediment in transit in the largest sedimentary system on Earth chiefly consists of fine-grained lithofeldspatho quartzose sand including rich amphibole–epidote–garnet suites, mixed with minor very-fine grained-sand to silt subpopulations containi…

Sedimentary petrologyProvenanceHimalayaGeochemistrysedimentary geochemistry sedimentary petrology settling equivalence selective entrainment placer sands opaque minerals REE-bearing minerals Eu anomaly HimalayaSedimentFluvialEu anomalyWeatheringSiltSedimentary geochemistryGeophysicsPlacer sandSettling equivalenceSpace and Planetary ScienceGeochemistry and PetrologyOpaque mineralEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Sedimentary rockGEO/02 - GEOLOGIA STRATIGRAFICA E SEDIMENTOLOGICAREE-bearing mineralSelective entrainmentChemical compositionGeologyBed load
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