Search results for " estimation"

showing 10 items of 562 documents

Editorial for the Special Issue “Frontiers in Spectral Imaging and 3D Technologies for Geospatial Solutions”

2019

This Special Issue hosts papers on the integrated use of spectral imaging and 3D technologies in remote sensing, including novel sensors, evolving machine learning technologies for data analysis, and the utilization of these technologies in a variety of geospatial applications. The presented results showed improved results when multimodal data was used in object analysis.

medicine.medical_specialtyGeospatial analysisComputer sciencehyperspectral imagingSciencecomputer.software_genrehyperspectral imaging; point cloud; sensor integration; data fusion; machine learning; deep learning; classification; estimation; semantic segmentation; object detection; point cloud filteringmedicine3D-mallinnussensor integrationpoint cloud filteringdata fusionestimationbusiness.industryDeep learningspektrikuvausQHyperspectral imagingdeep learningobject detectionSensor fusionObject (computer science)Data scienceObject detectionsemantic segmentationSpectral imagingVariety (cybernetics)classificationpoint cloud filteringsegmentointikoneoppiminenmachine learningclassificationGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesArtificial intelligencekaukokartoitusbusinesscomputerpoint cloudRemote Sensing
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Diet-disease relationships : recent advances in nutritional epidemiology

2020

Nutritional epidemiology currently studies the diet-disease relationships. In order to evaluate these associations, an accurate estimation of nutritional exposure is essential. Traditional dietary questionnaires are being complemented with the measurement of nutritional biomarkers. New methodologies, including the use of new dietary assessments, metabolomics for increasing the quantity and quality of biomarkers, and statistical approaches to combine both techniques, are required to move forward this field. In this review, we have selected five of the more relevant accomplishments in this field as examples of the importance of dietary factors in the prevention of non-communicable diseases. T…

medicine.medical_specialtyMeatAccurate estimationEpidemiologyPopulationDietary factorsDiseaseMediterranean cookingHistory and Philosophy of ScienceEnvironmental healthCuina mediterràniaVegetablesmedicineeducationEpidemiologiaNutricióHortalissesNutritioneducation.field_of_studyNutritional biomarkersMultidisciplinaryNutritional epidemiologybusiness.industryPublic healthFruitaCarnFruitbusiness
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Effects of cigarette smoking on time estimation

1998

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEx smokersNicotinePsychiatry and Mental healthBlood pressureNeurologyCigarette smokingTime estimationInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineCardiologyAnxietyPharmacology (medical)Neurology (clinical)Pack-yearmedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugHuman Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental
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Green value and spatial approaches of energy demand management.

2020

Les contraintes économiques et environnementales actuelles impliquent un besoin de maîtrise de la demande d’énergie du secteur résidentiel. Pour parvenir à cette fin, il est nécessaire d’identifier les déterminants de la consommation d’énergie des ménages puis de trouver des solutions pour réduire la demande d’énergie. Les travaux présentés dans la thèse portent sur le rôle des choix de localisation des ménages dans la formation de la demande d’énergie du secteur résidentiel et s’intéresse à la valeur verte comme outil de promotion des biens immobiliers énergétiquement efficaces. Le premier chapitre étudie les choix de localisation résidentielle et de consommation énergétique des ménages da…

meta-analysisgreen valueValeur vertehedonic estimationurban economicsmodèle hédoniqueenergy demand managementméta-analysemaîtrise de la demande d'énergie[QFIN] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]microéconomie urbaine
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A Velocity Estimation Technique for a Monocular Camera Using mmWave FMCW Radars

2021

Perception in terms of object detection, classification, and dynamic estimation (position and velocity) are fundamental functionalities that autonomous agents (unmanned ground vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles, or robots) have to navigate safely and autonomously. To date, various sensors have been used individually or in combination to achieve this goal. In this paper, we present a novel method for leveraging millimeter wave radar’s (mmW radar’s) ability to accurately measure position and velocity in order to improve and optimize velocity estimation using a monocular camera (using optical flow) and machine learning techniques. The proposed method eliminates ambiguity in optical flow veloci…

mmWave radarTK7800-8360Computer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceOptical flowComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONlaw.inventionoptical flowData acquisitionautonomous systemslawComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRadarvelocity estimationbusiness.industryFrame (networking)Object (computer science)Object detectionVDP::Teknologi: 500Hardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringSignal ProcessingExtremely high frequencyRobotArtificial intelligenceElectronicsbusinessmonocular cameraElectronics
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On time-harmonic Maxwell equations with nonhomogeneous conductivities : Solvability and FE-approximation

1989

The solvability of time-harmonic Maxwell equations in the 3D-case with non­homogeneous conductivities is considered by adapting Sobolev space technique and variational formulation of the probJem in question. Moreover, a finite element approximation is presented in the 3D·case together with an error estimate in the energy norm. Some remarks are given to the 2D-problem arising from geophysics. peerReviewed

msc:35R05msc:65Z05msc:35Q20solution theory [keyword]msc:35Q99finite element approximation [keyword]msc:65N30time-harmonic Maxwell equations [keyword]non-homogeneous conductivities [keyword]error estimation [keyword]numerical experiments [keyword]msc:65N15three- dimensional problem [keyword]msc:78A25
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Use of accelerometers and gyros for hip and knee angle estimation

2013

In this paper a wearable sensor system, consisting of accelerometers and gyros, has been studied to estimate hip and knee angles. The proposed algorithm, developed in order to avoid the error accumulation due to gyroscopes drift, has been tested on angle measurement of the hip and knee of a commercial device for assisted gait. The results have shown a good accuracy of the angles estimation, also in high angle rate movement

musculoskeletal diseasesSensor systemEngineeringbusiness.industryAcousticsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONKnee angleWearable computerGyroscopeAccelerometerlaw.inventionAccelerometers Gyroscopes Estimation Knee Joints Hip SensorsGait (human)Settore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticalawGait analysisElectronic engineeringHigh anglebusinesshuman activitiesComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS2013 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation
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The Louder, the Longer: Object Length Perception Is Influenced by Loudness, but Not by Pitch

2019

Sound by itself can be a reliable source of information about an object&rsquo

object sizeCognitive NeuroscienceAcousticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectObject (grammar)050105 experimental psychologyArticleLoudnessmultisensory perception03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineimpact soundContrast (vision)0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslength estimationSound pressureSensory cuelcsh:QH301-705.5Sound (geography)pitchMathematicsmedia_commongeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryCrossmodal05 social sciencesCell BiologyloudnessSensory SystemsOphthalmologylcsh:Biology (General)Falling (sensation)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOptometryVision
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Sistemi di tariffe di cubatura per le fustaie di pino d'Aleppo, pino laricio e pino domestico della Sicilia

2009

Obiettivo del presente lavoro e la messa a punto di sistemi di tariffe validi per la cubatura delle masse legnose dei principali soprassuoli di conifere della Sicilia: in particolare, i sistemi proposti si basano sull’elaborazione delle serie di inquadramento delle relazioni ipsodiametriche per il pino domestico, il pino d’Aleppo e il pino laricio. Per ciascuna specie e stato studiato l’andamento della distribuzione dei valori ipsodiametrici, risultato ben rappresentato da una forma funzionale di tipo semilogaritmico utilizzabile come «curva guida» delle serie di inquadramento delle relazioni ipsodiametriche. Adottando l’inclinazione stimata in base alla curva guida e adattando le singole s…

one-way volume table serieSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaOne-way volume table seriessistema di tariffestem volume estimationMineralogyconifer stands.cubatura della massa legnosadendrometriaConifer standsforest mensurationfustaie di conifereVolume tableHumanitiesMathematics
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Estimating Tempo and Metrical Features by Tracking the Whole Metrical Hierarchy

2013

Meter is known to play a paramount role in the aesthetic appreciation of music, yet computational modelling remains deficient compared to other dimensions of music analysis. Classical audio-based methods detect the temporal repartition of notes, leading to an onset detection curve that is further analysed, in a second step, for periodicity estimation. Current state of the art in onset detection, based on energy and spectral flux, cannot handle complex but common musical configurations such as dense orchestral textures. Our proposed im-provement of the flux method can detect new notes while ignoring spectral fluctuation produced by vibrato. Concerning periodicity estimation, we demonstrate t…

onset detectionmetrical analysisperiodicity estimation
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