Search results for " evaluation."

showing 10 items of 1351 documents

Phase I trial of recombinant human tumour necrosis factor alpha in patients with advanced malignancy.

1991

A phase I clinical trial was conducted with recombinant human tumour necrosis factor alpha (rhTNF-alpha) in 62 patients with advanced malignancy refractory to previous standard therapy. rhTNF-alpha was given as a 30 min infusion twice a day at 6 h intervals. A total of 10 different dose levels was escalated in cohorts of 6 patients ranging from 2.5 to 200 micrograms/m2 twice a day for 5 days every second week for a total of 8 weeks followed by a 4-week observation period. Major side-effects of TNF-alpha therapy, seen in almost all patients studied, were fever and chills. As dose-limiting side-effects hypotension and liver toxicity were recorded in 4 of 5 patients treated with 200 micrograms…

AdultBlood PlateletsMalemedicine.medical_specialtyNecrosisAdolescentFeverPhases of clinical researchBlood PressureMalignancyGastroenterologyHemoglobinsLeukocyte CountPharmacokineticsRefractoryInternal medicineNeoplasmsmedicineLeukocytesHumansAgedbiologyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryPlatelet CountTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRecombinant ProteinsSurgeryOncologybiology.proteinDrug EvaluationTumor necrosis factor alphaChillsFemaleAntibodymedicine.symptombusinessEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
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Hematologic effects of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in patients with malignancy.

1989

Abstract The effect of recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on hematologic parameters was evaluated in a phase I clinical study in 18 patients with advanced malignancy. G-CSF was administered once daily as a 30-minute infusion for 14 days; three patients each were treated at increasing dose levels of 1, 3, 10, 30, and 60 micrograms kg-1 day-1. A transient decrease in neutrophil and monocyte counts was observed immediately after the G-CSF infusion, followed by a dose-dependent increase of up to 15-fold. G-CSF-induced neutrophils exhibited an increased O2- radical production, and serum levels of enzymes related to granulocyte turnover, including lysozyme and elastas…

AdultBlood Plateletsmedicine.medical_specialtySide effectImmunologyAntineoplastic AgentsPlatelet Membrane GlycoproteinsGranulocyteMalignancyBiochemistryLeukocyte CountColony-Stimulating FactorsSuperoxidesInternal medicineGranulocyte Colony-Stimulating FactormedicineHumansPlateletBone painAgedbusiness.industryPlatelet CountMonocyteElastaseReceptors Interleukin-2Cell BiologyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRecombinant ProteinsGranulocyte colony-stimulating factorHematopoiesisEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyDrug Evaluationmedicine.symptombusinessBlood
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Clinical prognostic factors in advanced epithelioid haemangioendothelioma: a retrospective case series analysis within the Italian Rare Cancers Netwo…

2021

Background This multicentric, retrospective study conducted within the Italian Rare Cancer Network describes clinical features and explores their possible prognostic relevance in patients with advanced epithelioid haemangioendothelioma (EHE) started on surveillance. Patients and methods We collected data on adult patients with molecularly confirmed, advanced EHE consecutively referred at five sarcoma reference centres between January 2010 and June 2018, with no evidence of progressive disease (PD) and started on surveillance. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) univariable and multivariable Cox analyses were performed. In the latter, due to the low number of cases and …

AdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyEpithelioid haemangioendotheliomaPopulationGastroenterologyepithelioid haemangioendotheliomaWeight lossInternal medicinemedicineHumanseducationResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsRetrospective StudiesOriginal ResearchSeries (stratigraphy)education.field_of_studybusiness.industryprognostic factorsRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseasePrognosisOncologyEffusionItalysurveillanceoutcomeHemangioendothelioma Epithelioidserosal effusionsymptomsSarcomamedicine.symptombusinessProgressive diseaseESMO open
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The psychometric measures to assess aggressive dimension following traumatic brain injury: A review.

2021

Abstract Background: higher level of aggression and antisocial behavior are frequent following head trauma, due to specific brain alterations. Many tests are used to assess this aspect. A descriptive review was conducted on the main tests used to detect the appearance of aggressive dimensions following traumatic brain injury. Review summary: we searched on PubMed and Web of Science databases and screening references of included studies and review articles for additional citations. From initial 723 publications, only 7 met our search criteria. Findings showed that various psychometric tools are used to assess aggressiveness and its subdomains, following head trauma. Conclusions: further inve…

AdultConduct DisorderMaleWeb of scienceAdolescentPsychometricsTraumatic brain injuryMEDLINEaggression evaluationHead trauma03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultviolence0302 clinical medicinecriminal behaviorIntervention (counseling)Surveys and QuestionnairesBrain Injuries TraumaticmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineDimension (data warehouse)ChildObserver Variationpsychometric measuresPsychological Tests6500Aggressionbusiness.industrytraumatic brain injuryReproducibility of ResultsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAggression030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalemedicine.symptombusinessSystematic Review and Meta-AnalysisClinical psychologyResearch ArticleMedicine
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The Effectiveness of EMOVERE: An Emotional Education Program for Young Couples

2021

Our aim was to assess the effectiveness of EMOVERE, a psychoeducational and experiential program to increase emotion regulation in couples. Forty-four young couples (n = 88) aged between 18 and 36 years old participated in the study (53.4% women

AdultCounselingMaleProgram evaluation050103 clinical psychologyemotion regulationAdolescentSexual BehaviorHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisEmotionslcsh:Medicine050109 social psychologyPersonal SatisfactionArticleYoung Adultyoung adulthoodMultivariate analysis of varianceemotional competencesIntervention (counseling)Humans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesYoung adultinterventionattachmentcouplesEmotional intelligencelcsh:R05 social sciencesMultilevel modelPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthprogram evaluationModerationSexual PartnersFemaleAnalysis of variancePsychologyClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Self-Perceptions of Sicilian Male Youth

1972

An Italian version of the AVA was included in the test battery for a pilot study of Project Talent in Sicily. Ss were 395 male students attending a public technical school in Palermo, Sicily. Profiles of basic self and social self-concepts, as well as the composite self-concept yielded by the AVA, were analyzed for the Sicilian sample. The latter were also compared with those for an American normative sample ( N = 7732). Two heavily concentrated clusters were noted in the self-perceptions of the Sicilians in contrast to those of the American sample which are more evenly distributed throughout the personality spheroid comprising the AVA model.

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMaleTest batteryAdolescentPersonality Inventorymedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologySelf-conceptPilot ProjectsExperimental and Cognitive Psychology050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePerceptionHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStudentsSicilymedia_common05 social sciences030229 sport sciencesCross-cultural studiesSelf ConceptUnited StatesSensory Systemslanguage.human_languageSelf evaluationlanguagePersonality Assessment InventoryPsychologySocial psychologySicilianPerceptual and Motor Skills
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Reliability and validity of the Finnish version of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS)

2017

The present study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the Finnish version of the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS) among foot and ankle patients.The LEFS was translated and cross-culturally adapted to Finnish. We assessed the test-retest reliability, internal consistency, floor-ceiling effect, construct validity and criterion validity in patients who underwent surgery due to musculoskeletal pathology of the foot and ankle (N = 166).The test-retest reliability was high (ICC = 0.93, 95% CI: 0.91-0.95). The standard error of measurement was 4.1 points. The Finnish LEFS showed high internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.96). A slight ceiling effect occurred as 17% achieved the …

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMalemedicine.medical_specialtyvalidityPsychometricsPsychometrics03 medical and health sciencesDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesCriterion validityMedicineHumansDisabled Persons030212 general & internal medicineAnkle painReliability (statistics)FinlandAgedLanguageta3126reliabilitybusiness.industryLower Extremity Functional ScaleRehabilitationFinnishConstruct validityReproducibility of Resultsta3141Middle Aged3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiology3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthmedicine.anatomical_structureLower ExtremityPhysical therapyCeiling effectFemaleLEFSAnklebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnkle Joint
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Evaluation of the Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales (AIMS2) in Finnish patients with rheumatoid arthritis

2003

Objective: To evaluate the validity and reliability of the Finnish version of the Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales (AIMS2) in Finnish patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).Methods: The reliability of the Finnish AIMS2 (Finn‐AIMS2) questionnaire was assessed by test–retest procedure and internal consistency of health‐status scales. Construct validity was assessed by factor analysis, and convergent validity by correlation coefficients, with several disease activity and functional status variables.Results: Internal consistency was 0.79–0.89 and test–retest reliability 0.72–0.97. Factor analysis identified three factors: physical, psychosocial, and pain. There were strong correlations betw…

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMalemusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyActivities of daily livingHealth StatusImmunologyValidityArthritisSeverity of Illness IndexArthritis RheumatoidDisability EvaluationRheumatologySickness Impact ProfileSurveys and QuestionnairesActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyFinlandReliability (statistics)AgedCultural Characteristicsbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasehumanitiesConvergent validityRheumatoid arthritisPhysical therapyFemalebusinessPsychosocialScandinavian Journal of Rheumatology
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Cetuximab plus cisplatin–5-fluorouracil versus cisplatin–5-fluorouracil alone in first-line metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus: a ra…

2009

Abstract Background This study assessed the activity of the mAb cetuximab in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Patients and methods For a maximum of six 29-day cycles, patients received cisplatin 100 mg/m2, day 1, plus 5-FU 1000 mg/m2, days 1–5 (CF), either alone or in combination with cetuximab (CET–CF; 400 mg/m2 initial dose followed by 250 mg/m2 weekly thereafter). The primary end point was tumor response. Tumor material was obtained for analysis of KRAS mutation status. Results Sixty-two eligible patients were included, 32 receiving CET–CF and 30 CF. Cetuximab did not exacerbate grade 3/4 toxicity, except for rash (6% ve…

AdultDiarrheaMalemedicine.medical_specialtyNeutropeniaTime FactorsEsophageal NeoplasmsCetuximabPhases of clinical researchKaplan-Meier EstimateAntibodies Monoclonal Humanizedmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProgression-free survivalAgedCross-Over StudiesDose-Response Relationship DrugCetuximabbusiness.industryAntibodies MonoclonalNauseaHematologyMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapySurvival AnalysisChemotherapy regimenSurgeryTreatment OutcomeOncologyEpidermoid carcinomaFluorouracilResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsCarcinoma Squamous CellFemaleFluorouracilKRASCisplatinbusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugAnnals of Oncology
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The effect of perceived discrimination on the health of immigrant workers in Spain

2011

Background: Discrimination is an important determinant of health inequalities, and immigrants may be more vulnerable to certain types of discrimination than the native-born. This study analyses the relationship between immigrants' perceived discrimination and various self-reported health indicators. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted (2008) amongst a non-random sample of 2434 immigrants from Ecuador, Morocco, Romania and Colombia in four Spanish cities: Barcelona, Huelva, Madrid and Valencia. A factorial analysis of variables revealed three dimensions of perceived discrimination (due to immigrant status, due to physical appearance, and workplace-related). The association of the…

AdultEmploymentMaleGerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyInequalityImmigrants -- Salut i higienemedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationEmigrants and ImmigrantsColombiaDiagnostic Self EvaluationYoung AdultEpidemiologymedicineHumansPrejudice (legal term)media_commonEmigració i immigració -- Aspectes psicològicsRomaniaSocial perceptionbusiness.industryPublic healthlcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Health Status DisparitiesMiddle AgedHealth indicatorEmigració i immigració -- Espanya -- EstadístiquesMoroccoCross-Sectional StudiesSocial PerceptionSpainFemaleDemographic economicsEcuadorBiostatisticsbusinessPrejudiceResearch Article
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