Search results for " events"

showing 10 items of 472 documents

Measuring Residents’ Perceptions of Corporate Social Responsibility at Small- and Medium-Sized Sports Events

2020

Due to the increase of sports events in local communities, it has become essential to organize such events in a socially responsible way at the environmental, social, and economic levels. The aim of this research was to develop a measurement tool to help determine the degree of social responsibility perceived by residents at small-medium scale sports events, to guide sports managers towards the design of socially responsible sports events. From the elaboration of a questionnaire developed ad-hoc, the perception of the residents was analyzed (n = 516). The psychometric properties of the tool, composed of 35 items, were analyzed by means of an exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. As …

Health Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied psychologylcsh:MedicineValiditylocal developmentArticlewell-beingSurveys and QuestionnairesPerception0502 economics and businessHumanssports eventsStakeholder theorymedia_commonEsportsSocial Responsibilitystakeholder theorylcsh:R05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of Resultscorporate social responsibility perceivedEmpreses Responsabilitat socialAdministració localConfirmatory factor analysisPublic OpinionScale (social sciences)Well-beingresidentsCorporate social responsibilityPsychologySocial responsibilityhuman activities050203 business & management050212 sport leisure & tourismSportsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Antigen carbohydrate 125 as a biomarker in heart failure: a narrative review.

2021

Congestion explains many of the signs and symptoms of acute heart failure (AHF) and disease progression. However, accurate quantification of congestion is challenging in daily practice. Antigen carbohydrate 125 (CA125) or mucin 16 (MUC16), a large glycoprotein synthesized by mesothelial cells, has emerged as a reliable proxy of congestion and inflammation in patients with heart failure. In AHF syndromes, CA125 is strongly associated with right-sided heart failure parameters and a higher risk of adverse clinical events beyond standard prognostic factors, including natriuretic peptides. Furthermore, CA125 has the potential for both monitoring and guide HF treatment following a decompensated H…

Heart Failuremedicine.medical_specialtyClinical eventsbusiness.industryDisease progressionCarbohydratesSigns and symptomsmedicine.diseasePrognosisAntigenHeart failureCA-125 AntigenmedicineDisease ProgressionBiomarker (medicine)HumansNarrative reviewIn patientCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineIntensive care medicinebusinessBiomarkersEuropean journal of heart failureReferences
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Gendered Life-Course Patterns in Post-Socialist Romania: An Illustration from Households Situated in Precarious Prosperity

2017

AbstractThis paper documents the gendered aspects of changes affecting the life course of Romanians post-socialism, and the meanings men and women—with ages spanning across various age cohorts—employ to make sense of their experiences. Based on qualitative data collected during research on precarious prosperity among Romanian households conducted in 2013, the findings show that major shifts occurred in the timing of life events. Romanians’ life courses and their work trajectories have been unevenly affected depending on their intersectional belonging to gender, area of residence and life stage at the moment of the political transition. The analysis of work trajectories unravels increasing g…

HistoryRomanianmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesPost socialistLife eventsGender studiesQualitative propertylanguage.human_language0506 political sciencePolitics050903 gender studiesPolitical Science and International RelationsSituated050602 political science & public administrationlanguageLife course approachSociologyProsperity0509 other social sciencesmedia_commonJournal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies
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A test of transferability for landslides susceptibility models under extreme climatic events: application to the Messina 2009 disaster

2014

A model building strategy is tested to assess the susceptibility for extreme climatic events driven shallow landslides. In fact, extreme climatic inputs such as storms typically are very local phenomena in the Mediterranean areas, so that with the exception of recently stricken areas, the landslide inventories which are required to train any stochastic model are actually unavailable. A solution is here proposed, consisting in training a susceptibility model in a source catchment, which was implemented by applying the binary logistic regression technique, and exporting its predicting function (selected predictors regressed coefficients) in a target catchment to predict its landslide distribu…

HydrologyAtmospheric ScienceHydrogeologySettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaLandslide classificationForecast skillStormLandslideDebrisDebris flowNatural hazardEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Landslide susceptibility assessment Forward logistic regression Model building strategy Extreme climatic eventsSettore GEO/05 - Geologia ApplicataGeologyWater Science and TechnologyNatural Hazards
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Statistical distribution of soil loss and sediment yield at Sparacia experimental area, Sicily

2010

Abstract An analysis of the statistical distribution of event soil loss was carried out using the data collected in the period 1999–2008 at the microplots and plots of the Sparacia experimental area (Sicily, Italy). For a given microplot size, the analysis allowed to establish that the soil loss frequency distribution was skewed. Using the soil loss normalized by the event mean value, the analysis also showed that the frequency distributions corresponding to different microplot and plot sizes were overlapping, i.e. all distributions were extracted by the same statistical population. The developed analysis allowed to suggest that the soil loss of a given return period can be estimated using …

HydrologyReturn periodSoil erosion sediment yield measurements probability distributions extreme eventsStatistical populationErosionSedimentEnvironmental scienceProbability distributionSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliSpatial variabilityStructural basinFrequency distributionEarth-Surface Processes
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Establishing a soil loss threshold for limiting rilling

2015

In this paper a frequency analysis of event soil loss measurements collected in the period 1999–2012 at the microplots and plots of the Sparacia Experimental Area in Sicily, southern Italy, was developed. The analysis was carried out using the annual maximum soil loss measurements normalized by the mean soil loss measured at a given temporal and spatial scale. The empirical frequency distribution of the normalized variable was well fitted by two Gumbel’s theoretical probability distributions discriminated by a value of the normalized variable equal to 2. This last value discriminates between the relatively low and frequent values of the normalized variable and the high and rare ones. The an…

HydrologySoil loss toleranceFrequency analysisScale (ratio)Soil erosion measurements Probability distributions Extreme events Soil loss tolerance RillingSoil scienceLimitinglaw.inventionSoil lossGumbel distributionlawSpatial ecologyEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceProbability distributionSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGeneral Environmental ScienceWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural Engineering
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Frailty Tools for Assessment of Long-term Prognosis After Acute Coronary Syndrome

2020

Objective: To evaluate the 5 components of the Fried frailty phenotype (self-reported unintentional weight loss, physical activity questionnaire, gait speed, grip strength, and self-reported exhaustion) for long-term outcomes in elderly survivors of acute coronary syndrome. Methods: A total of 342 consecutive patients (from October 1, 2010, to February 1, 2012) were included. The 5 components of the Fried score and albumin concentration, as malnutrition index, were assessed before hospital discharge. Patients were followed up until April 2020 (median follow-up, 8.7 years). The end point was postdischarge all-cause mortality. Results: Mean ± SD age was 77±7 years and mean ± SD Fried score wa…

IDI integrated discrimination improvementmedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndrome030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciencesGrip strength0302 clinical medicineWeight lossInternal medicinemedicineHospital discharge030212 general & internal medicinecNRI continuous net reclassification improvementlcsh:R5-920business.industryHazard ratiomedicine.diseaseHR hazard ratioFrailty assessmentGait speedGRACE Global Registry of Acute Coronary EventsMalnutritionOriginal Articlemedicine.symptombusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Innovations, Quality & Outcomes
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Lessons from the 2018-2019 European droughts : a collective need for unifying drought risk management

2022

Funding Information: This open-access publication was funded by the University of Freiburg. Funding Information: Financial support. The project is supported by the Wassernetzwerk Baden-Württemberg (Water Research Network of the State Baden-Württemberg), which is funded by the Ministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst Baden-Württemberg (Ministry of Science, Research and the Arts of the State Baden-Württemberg) (grant no. AZ. 7532.21/2.1.6) and Maa-ja vesitekniikan tuki ry foundation. Doris E. Wendt acknowledges her support as part of the NERC-funded Groundwater Drought Initiative (NE/R004994/1). Lucy J. Barker was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council (NE/R016429/1) a…

IMPACTSdrought ; risk ; management ; strategy ; stakeholders ; EuropeHidrologíamedia_common.quotation_subjectWATER-RESOURCESCIRCULATIONVulnerabilityEarth and Planetary Sciences(all)Oceanografi hydrologi och vattenresurserMETEOROLOGICAL DROUGHT/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationEVENTSOceanography Hydrology and Water ResourcesShort summary: Recent drought events caused enormous damage in Europe. We therefore questioned the existence and effect of current drought management strategies on the actual impacts and how drought is perceived by relevant stakeholders. Over 700 participants from 28 European countries provided insights into drought hazard and impact perception and current management strategies. The study concludes with an urgent need to collectively combat drought risk via a European macro-level drought governance approach.11. SustainabilityMeteorology & Atmospheric SciencesLife ScienceGeosciences MultidisciplinaryEnvironmental planningmedia_commonScience & TechnologyWIMEKCorporate governanceGeologyDirectiveHazard6. Clean waterWater Resources ManagementWater resourcesGeographyHarm13. Climate actionPhysical SciencesWater ResourcesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesWater Systems and Global ChangePsychological resilienceHydrologySDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationDiversity (business)Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
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Ex post-facto study of long-term stress in a sample of adoptees

2015

In this work we study the impact of relinquishment and the adoption process in posttraumatic symptoms and stressful life events in a group of 55 adults that were adopted as children after the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). The effects of institutionalization, maltreatment and traumatic revelation of the adopted status have also been studied. No significant differences were found between institutionalized and non-institutionalized adoptees in posttraumatic symptomatology and stressful life events frequency. However, maltreated adoptees scored significantly higher in intrusion, arousal and stressful life events frequency than non-maltreated. Similar differences were found in the comparison be…

Institucionalización050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyStressful life eventsInstitutionalisationlcsh:BF1-990Posttraumatic symptomatology050109 social psychologyArousalIntrusionAdoptionMaltreatmentmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesrevelación traumáticaTraumatic revelationPsychiatryGeneral PsychologyAdopciónMaltrato05 social sciencesLife eventsAcontecimientos vitales estresantesInstitutionalizationsintomatología postraumáticalcsh:PsychologyLong term stressPsychologyAnales de Psicología
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Agent-based model for the rescheduling of Individual and collective daily activities under uncertainties

2020

Daily activity schedule are popular for people duringdaily life. While, when executing the schedule on the real road network, there are always some disruptions disturbing the planned schedule. To deal with this problem, daily activity rescheduling is necessary. This thesis regards the disruptions from the activity schedule execution environment as unexpected events (uncertainties). It establishes agent-based models to simulate the activity rescheduling decision process from the aspects of individual activity rescheduling and joint trip renegotiating.For the individual activity rescheduling, the model in this thesis wants to explore the relationship between a pair of episodes (two connected …

Joint trip renegotiatingDaily activity schedule[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherPlan d'activités quotidiennesModélisation multi-AgentRe-Planification des activités individuellesIndividual activity reschedulingEvénements imprévusRe-Négociation de trajets partagesAgent-Based modelUnexpected events
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