Search results for " física"

showing 10 items of 920 documents

Combined performance studies for electrons at the 2004 ATLAS combined test-beam

2010

In 2004 at the ATLAS (A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS) combined test beam, one slice of the ATLAS barrel detector (including an Inner Detector set-up and the Liquid Argon calorimeter) was exposed to particles from the H8 SPS beam line at CERN. It was the first occasion to test the combined electron performance of ATLAS. This paper presents results obtained for the momentum measurement p with the Inner Detector and for the performance of the electron measurement with the LAr calorimeter (energy E linearity and resolution) in the presence of a magnetic field in the Inner Detector for momenta ranging from 20 GeV/c to 100 GeV/c. Furthermore the particle identification capabilities of the Transition Ra…

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Transition radiation detectorsElectronsddc:500.201 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physicsCalorimetersAtlas (anatomy)Particle tracking detectors0103 physical sciencesmedicine[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationDetectors de radiacióMathematical PhysicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsDetectorCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureTransition radiationBeamlineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBeam (structure)
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Measurement of the production cross section of jets in association with a Z boson in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

Measurements of the production of jets of particles in association with a Z boson in pp collisions at s√ = 7 TeV are presented, using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb[superscript −1] collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Inclusive and differential jet cross sections in Z events, with Z decaying into electron or muon pairs, are measured for jets with transverse momentum p [subscript T] > 30 GeV and rapidity |y| < 4.4. The results are compared to next-to-leading-order perturbative QCD calculations, and to predictions from different Monte Carlo generators based on leading-order and next-to-leading-order matrix elements supplemented by parton sh…

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorslarge hadron colliderPartonJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QChadron-hadron scatteringPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS experimentPerturbative QCDz bosonATLASLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesATLAS experimentddc:500.2Hadron-hadron scattering530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530RapidityHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaQCDHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Decision Making Impairment: A Shared Vulnerability in Obesity, Gambling Disorder and Substance Use Disorders?

2016

Introduction Addictions are associated with decision making impairments. The present study explores decision making in Substance use disorder (SUD), Gambling disorder (GD) and Obesity (OB) when assessed by Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) and compares them with healthy con- trols (HC). Methods For the aims of this study, 591 participants (194 HC, 178 GD, 113 OB, 106 SUD) were assessed according to DSM criteria, completed a sociodemographi c interview and con- ducted the IGT. Results SUD, GD and OB present impaired decision making when compared to the HC in the over- all task and task learning, however no differences are found for the overall performanc e inthe IGT among the clinical groups. Results…

PhysiologyVulnerabilityDeficitsSocial Scienceslcsh:MedicineFood addictionTask (project management)Pathological psychologyCognitionLearning and Memory0302 clinical medicineAbusersDecisió Presa deTaskMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologylcsh:ScienceHealthy controlsmedia_commonCognitive ImpairmentMultidisciplinaryCognitive NeurologyNeuropsychological testingPresa de decisionsCognitionJoc compulsiuAddictsSubstance abuseCognitive impairmentNeurologyPhysiological ParametersObesitatSexmedicine.symptomAlcoholPsychologyCompulsive gamblingResearch ArticleSubstance abuseBehavioral addictionmedicine.medical_specialtyCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectDecision MakingIowa Gambling TaskAddictionGambling disorderSubstance use disorderbehavioral disciplines and activities03 medical and health sciencesNeuropsychologymedicineAddictesLearningNutrition disordersJocs d'atzarBehavioral addictionObesityPsychiatrySet (psychology)Neuropsychological TestingAddictionBody Weightlcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesAddictionsPhysical fitnessmedicine.diseaseIowa gambling task030227 psychiatryAbús de substànciesPsicopatologiaBehavioral AddictionTrastorns de la nutricióGamblingCognitive Sciencelcsh:QNeuropsicologiaVentromedial prefrontal cortexDecision making030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceCondició física
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Rovibrational structure of the Ar–CO complex based on a novel three-dimensional ab initio potential

2002

The first three-dimensional ab initio intermolecular potential energy surface of the Ar–CO van der Waals complex is calculated using the coupled cluster singles and doubles including connected triples model and the augmented correlation-consistent polarized valence quadruple zeta (aug-cc-pVQZ) basis set extended with a (3s3p2d1f1g) set of midbond functions. The three-dimensional surface is averaged over the three lowest vibrational states of CO. Rovibrational energies are calculated up to 50 cm−1 above the ground state, thus enabling comprehensive comparison between theory and available experimental data as well as providing detailed guidance for future spectroscopic investigations of highe…

Potential Energy SurfacesCoupled Cluster CalculationsAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (all)symbols.namesakeAb initio quantum chemistry methodsQuasimoleculesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersVibrational StatesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryArgon:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Rotational-Vibrational StatesBasis setValence (chemistry)ChemistryRotational–vibrational spectroscopyCarbon CompoundsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCoupled clustersymbolsArgon ; Carbon Compounds ; Quasimolecules ; Rotational-Vibrational States ; Potential Energy Surfaces ; Ab Initio Calculations ; Intermolecular Mechanics ; Coupled Cluster Calculations ; Vibrational StatesIntermolecular Mechanicsvan der Waals forceAtomic physicsGround stateAb Initio Calculations
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Study of the benzene⋅N2 intermolecular potential-energy surface

2003

The intermolecular potential-energy surface pertaining to the interaction between benzene and N2 is investigated theoretically and experimentally. Accurate intermolecular interaction energies are evaluated for the benzene–N2 van der Waals complex using the coupled cluster singles and doubles including connected triples [CCSD(T)] method and the aug-cc-pVDZ basis set extended with a set of 3s3p2d1f1g midbond functions. After fitting the energies to an analytic function, the intermolecular Schrödinger equation is solved to yield energies, rotational constants, and Raman-scattering coefficients for the lowest intermolecular levels of several benzene–N2 isotopomers. Experimentally, intermolecula…

Potential Energy SurfacesCoupled Cluster CalculationsNitrogenBinding energyGeneral Physics and AstronomyPotential Energy Functionssymbols.namesakePhysics and Astronomy (all)IsomerismQuasimoleculesRotational IsomerismPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersQuantum-mechanical explanation of intermolecular interactionsRotational StatesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics::Chemical Physics:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Basis setSchrodinger EquationChemistryOrganic CompoundsIsotope EffectsIntermolecular forceStimulated Raman ScatteringUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCoupled clustersymbolsAtomic physicsvan der Waals forceOrganic Compounds ; Nitrogen ; Quasimolecules ; Potential Energy Surfaces ; Potential Energy Functions ; Coupled Cluster Calculations ; Rotational States ; Isomerism ; Isotope Effects ; Stimulated Raman Scattering ; Rotational Isomerism ; Schrodinger EquationRaman spectroscopyRaman scattering
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Computational and experimental investigation of intermolecular states and forces in the benzene-helium van der Waals complex

2003

A study of the intermolecular potential-energy surface (IPS) and the intermolecular states of the perprotonated and perdeuterated benzene–He complex is reported. From a fit to ab initio data computed within the coupled cluster singles and doubles including connected triples model for 280 interaction geometries, an analytic IPS including two- to four-body atom–atom terms is obtained. This IPS, and two other Lennard-Jones atom–atom surfaces from the literature, are each employed in dynamically exact (within the rigid-monomer approximation) calculations of J = 0 intermolecular states of the isotopomers. Rotational constants and Raman-scattering coefficients for intermolecular vibrational trans…

Potential Energy SurfacesCoupled Cluster CalculationsRaman SpectraHelium Neutral AtomsOrganic Compounds ; Helium Neutral Atoms ; Intermolecular Mechanics ; Quasimolecules ; Potential Energy Surfaces ; Ab Initio Calculations ; Coupled Cluster Calculations ; Lennard-Jones Potential ; Isotope Effects ; Isomerism ; Rotational States ; Raman SpectraAb initioGeneral Physics and AstronomyIsotopomerssymbols.namesakePhysics and Astronomy (all)IsomerismAb initio quantum chemistry methodsQuasimoleculesKinetic isotope effectPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersRotational StatesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsLennard-Jones PotentialPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]ChemistryOrganic CompoundsIsotope EffectsIntermolecular forceUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCoupled clusterLennard-Jones potentialsymbolsIntermolecular MechanicsAtomic physicsvan der Waals forceAb Initio Calculations
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Multiconfigurational second-order perturbation study of the decomposition of the radical anion of nitromethane

2004

The doublet potential energy surfaces involved in the decomposition of the nitromethane radical anion (CH(3)NO(2) (-)) have been studied by using the multistate extension of the multiconfigurational second-order perturbation method (MS-CASPT2) in conjunction with large atomic natural orbital-type basis sets. A very low energy barrier is found for the decomposition reaction: CH(3)NO(2) (-)--[CH(3)NO(2)](-)--CH(3)+NO(2) (-). No evidence has been obtained on the existence of an isomerization channel leading to the initial formation of the methylnitrite anion (CH(3)ONO(-)) which, in a subsequent reaction, would yield nitric oxide (NO). In contrast, it is suggested that NO is formed through the …

Potential Energy SurfacesNitromethaneOrganic CompoundsGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrganic Compounds ; Negative Ions ; Potential Energy Surfaces ; Dissociation ; Ion-Molecule Reactions ; Perturbation Theory ; Density Functional Theory ; SCF CalculationsSCF CalculationsPotential energyDissociation (chemistry)UNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaIonIon-Molecule Reactionschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryComputational chemistryPerturbation TheoryNegative IonsDensity functional theorySymmetry breakingPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]IsomerizationDissociationDensity Functional TheoryChemical decompositionThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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The teacher of physical education in primary textbooks

2019

El objetivo del presente estudio es analizar cómo se representa a la maestra de educación física en los libros de texto de esta área, en la etapa de Educación Primaria. Se realiza un estudio cuantitativo que muestra un número elevado de maestras con respecto al maestro de educación física, principalmente en el primer ciclo de Primaria y otro cualitativo, a través del análisis de contenido, identificando un tratamiento estereotipado en cuanto a las características físicas de la docente, al representar a una maestra eminentemente joven, de raza blanca, delgada, con ropa deportiva y sin discapacidad. Pero a la vez, aparece un tratamiento más abierto y participativo en cuanto al rol representad…

Primary schoolTextbooksAnalysis of contentEducación5802 Organización y Planificación de la EducaciónMestresPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationEducació primàriaProfesoresTeachersImagenEstereotipoAnálisis de contenidoEducación PrimariaStereotypeProfesoradoLibro de textoLibros de textoPhysical educationEducación primariaEducació física2411.06 Fisiología del EjercicioEducación física
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¿Qué representan las portadas de los libros de texto de Educación Física en Primaria?

2018

Resumen. Este estudio analiza la imagen del cuerpo representado en las portadas de los libros de texto de Educación Física vinculado a un tipo de actividad física, para comprobar si se ajustan a las directrices que marca la legislación actual con respecto a los materiales curriculares. El estudio es de tipo empírico, descriptivo y comparativo entre los libros de texto analizados. La muestra estuvo constituida por 12 portadas de dos editoriales, publicadas bajo la Ley Orgánica 8/2013 para la Mejora de la Calidad Educativa (LOMCE). La técnica de investigación fue el análisis de contenido a través de la herramienta SAIMEF (Sistema de Análisis de Imágenes en Educación Física). Se realizó un aná…

Primary schoolTextbooksIl·lustració de llibresEducació primàriaEducación PrimariaImágenes5802.04 Niveles y Temas de EducaciónSexisme en els llibres de textLibros de textoPhysical educationImagesEducació físicaEducación física
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Hidden curriculum and Physical Education: a systematic review

2016

El objetivo del presente estudio se centra en conocer y analizar los estudios sobre currículum oculto en Educación Física escolar a partir de una revisión sistemática de los artículos publicados en la base de datos Web of Science® (WoS). La investigación desarrollada tiene un enfoque cuantitativo, de carácter exploratorio y descriptivo, que incluye técnicas de investigación documental. Para la realización de la búsqueda se utilizaron los términos “Hidden Curriculum” y “Physical Education”. A partir de la búsqueda realizada se han encontrado 22 artículos que han sido analizados. Se presentan hallazgos sobre revistas más productivas respecto al tema objeto de estudio, autores e instituciones …

ProfesoradoTeachingPhysical educationMethodologyIdeologíaMetodologíaEducación físicaIdeology
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