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Physical activity from adolescence to young adulthood: patterns of change, and their associations with activity domains and sedentary time
2021
Background Longitudinal studies demonstrate an average decline in physical activity (PA) from adolescence to young adulthood. However, while some subgroups of adolescents decrease activity, others increase or maintain high or low activity. Activity domains may differ between subgroups (exhibiting different PA patterns), and they offer valuable information for targeted health promotion. Hence, the aim of this study was to identify PA patterns from adolescence to young adulthood; also to explore the associations of (i) changes in PA domains and in sedentary time, (ii) sociodemographic factors, and (iii) self-rated health with diverging PA patterns. Methods The observational cohort study data …
Get up, stand up: Alongside adolescents and young adults with cancer for their right to be forgotten
2022
Adolescent and young adult cancer survivors may experience various forms of social difficulties years or even decades after completing their cancer treatments. This article will hopefully help the Italian national project dedicated to adolescents and young adults with cancer promoting political and legal solutions to stop discrimination and supporting the right to be forgotten.
How Do Young Adults Orchestrate Their Multiple Achievement-Related Goals? Associations of Achievement Goal Orientations With Identity Formation and G…
2016
Young adults strive for multiple achievement goals. Frameworks for achievement goal orientations, personal goals, and identity formation have emphasized the role of goal-specific exploration and commitment in the interpretation of goals. However, researchers have yet to combine these different perspectives in an empirical study. Therefore, to explore the processes involved in the selection of multiple goals, the present study investigated the associations of young adults’ achievement goal orientations (mastery-intrinsic, mastery-extrinsic, performance-approach, performance-avoidance, and work-avoidance orientations) with distinct styles of exploring and committing to goals, by considering d…
Postawy wobec globalizacji a satysfakcja z życia. Mediacyjna rola procesów tożsamościowych
2019
The aim of the research was to describe the relationship between attitudes toward globalization and life satisfaction and identity processes in the group of young adults. The sample included of 403 people at the age of 19–35 (M = 22.84, SD = 2.81), 219 women (54.3%) and 184 men. The relations were measured with the use of three questionnaires: Questionnaire of Attitudes Toward Globalization (Senejko, Łoś, 2016), Questionnaire of Identity Formation by A. Oleszkowicz, A. Słowińska (referring to the Dual-Cycle Model of Identity Formation by Luyckx et al., 2006) and SWLS Questionnaire (Diener et. al., 1985). Data analysis was based on structural equation modeling. The research results indicate …
Relationships Between Career Indecision, Search for Work Self-Efficacy, and Psychological Well-Being in Italian Never-Employed Young Adults.
2017
Although different studies have investigated career choices as cognitive acts of decision-making, non-cognitive components also play an important role. The study tries to develop an empirically based model of career decision-making process linking cognitive (search for work self-efficacy - SWSE) and non-cognitive (psychological well-being - PWB) components. In particular, the study investigates, among 148 never-employed Italian young adults, to what extent the relationship between SWSE and career indecision in terms of lack of readiness (LoR) can be explained by their common relationship with PWB. Results highlighted that SWSE is negatively associated with LoR when considered in absence of …
Consumption of ultra-processed foods : an assessment of the literature on determinants of ultra-processed food consumption and an investigation of th…
2016
Masteroppgave folkehelsevitenskap - Universitetet i Agder 2016 Background Highly processed foods have been classified as ultra-processed, and consumption of such foodstuffs have expanded rapidly over the last decades. Ultra-processed foods are characterized as being accessible, attractive, palatable and often time-saving. An excess intake of ultra-processed foods has been associated with increased risk of e.g. overweight/obesity and diabetes type II. The aim of this master’s project was to investigate factors influencing consumption of ultra-processed foods. This resulted in one review paper on young adults, and one cross-sectional study where the association between time scarcity and ultra…
Changes in the Use Intention of Digital Wellness Technologies and Its Antecedents Over Time : The Use of Physical Activity Logger Applications Among …
2021
Physical inactivity has become a prevalent problem among elderly people. Although digital wellness technologies have been proposed as one promising solution to it, our understanding on the antecedents of the acceptance and use of these technologies among elderly people remains limited. In this study, our objective is to promote this understanding by examining the potential changes in the use intention of digital wellness technologies and its antecedents over time in the case of the young elderly segment and physical activity logger applications. We base this examination theoretically on UTAUT2 and empirically on survey data that is collected from 99 Finnish young elderly users of a physical…
Modelling the influence of automaticity of behaviour on physical activity motivation, intention and actual behaviour
2014
In research and in practise social-cognitive models, such as the theory of planned behaviour (TPB), are used to predict physical activity behaviour. These models mainly focus on reflective cognitive processes. As a reflective process, intention is thought to be the most proximal predictor to behaviour. Nevertheless, research suggests that the relation between intention and actual behaviour, the so called intention-behaviour gap, is moderate. Many health-related actions in daily life are performed repetitively and with minimal forethought. In contrast to social-cognitive theories, dual-process theories suggest that behaviour is based on both reflective and automatic processes. Recent researc…
Otwarty katalog sposobów zabezpieczenia majątku dłużnika w postępowaniu w przedmiocie ogłoszenia upadłości na zasadach ogólnych
2020
Przedmiotem niniejszego opracowania jest udzielenie odpowiedzi na pytanie czy uregulowany w ustawie Prawo upadłościowe katalog sposobów zabezpieczenia majątku dłużnika na etapie postępowania w przedmiocie ogłoszenia upadłości ma charakter otwarty czy zamknięty? Prezentowana jest teza, że katalog sposobów zabezpieczenia ma charakter otwarty. W konsekwencji dopuszczalnym sposobem zabezpieczenia majątku dłużnika jest uchylenie zajęcia egzekucyjnego wierzytelności przysługujących dłużnikowi. Uchylenie zajęcia egzekucyjnego wierzytelności przysługujących dłużnikowi nie zostało wprost przewidziane przez ustawę jako sposób zabezpieczenia majątku dłużnika.
6-7 gadīgu bērnu izziņas intereses veicināšana ekoloģiskās audzināšanas procesā pirmsskolā
2022
Darba autors: Jūlija Klimanoviča Darba nosaukums: 6-7 gadīgu bērnu izziņas intereses veicināšana ekoloģiskās audzināšanas procesā pirmsskolā Kvalifikācijas darba mērķis: teorētiski un praktiski pētīt 6-7 gadīgu bērnu izziņas intereses veicināšanas iespējas ekoloģiskās audzināšanas procesā pirmsskolas izglītības iestādē. Kvalifikācijas darba saturs sastāv no 2 nodaļām - teorētiskajām atziņām un empīriskā pētījuma. Pirmajā nodaļā tiek analizētas teorētiskās atziņas par ekoloģiskās audzināšanas būtību un saturu pirmsskolā, 6-7 gadīgu bērnu attīstības īpatnības, izziņas intereses nozīme ekoloģiskās audzināšanas procesā, izziņas intereses veidošanās priekšnosacījumi, pētniecisko prasmju būtība u…