Search results for " forced expiratory volume"

showing 3 items of 23 documents

Effects of a structured educational intervention in moderate-to-severe elderly asthmatic subjects.

2019

Background: Adherence to inhaled drugs is linked to patients’ satisfaction with their device, and an incorrect use can negatively affect the outcomes of asthma treatment. We speculated that this is particularly true in elderly asthmatic subjects. Aim: We performed a national pre-post interventional multicentre study, enrolling moderate-to-severe asthmatic subjects aged ≥65 ​years treated with fixed inhaled combination drugs by dry powder inhaler (DPI) or pressurized metered dose inhaler (pMDI). Adherence and critical errors were evaluated by means of validated questionnaires at first visit (V1) and after 3–6 months (V2). At V1, subjects underwent intensive training on the correct use of the…

Vital capacityACT asthma control testExacerbationSAE severe asthma exacerbationSF12chlorofluorocarbonsmental health composite scoreEDUCA elderly and device use in chronic asthmaPCS physical health composite scoreACT asthma control test; AHDS hospital anxiety depression scale; Asthma; CFC chlorofluorocarbons; Device misuse; EDUCA elderly and device use in chronic asthma; Education; Elderly; FEV1 forced expiratory volume 1s second; FVC forced vital capacity; ICS inhaled corticosteroids; LABA long-acting β2 agonist; LAMA long-acting muscarinic antagonists; MCS mental health composite score; PCS physical health composite score; PROs patient-reported outcomes; SAE severe asthma exacerbation; SF12 short form health survey; mMRC modified medical research councilEDUCAFEV10302 clinical medicineElderlyImmunology and AllergyMedicine030223 otorhinolaryngologybiologymMRC modified medical research councilsevere asthma exacerbationmodified medical research councilLAMASAELamaelderly and device use in chronic asthmaMetered-dose inhalerDry-powder inhalerDevice misusePROs patient-reported outcomesCFCPCSpatient-reported outcomesmMRClcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinelong-acting β2 agonistmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyLABAphysical health composite scoreArticleLAMA long-acting muscarinic antagonistsAHDSEducation03 medical and health sciencesFEV1/FVC ratiolong-acting muscarinic antagonistsforced vital capacitySF12 short form health surveyAsthma; Device misuse; Education; ElderlyInternal medicineMCS mental health composite scoreforced expiratory volume 1s secondAsthmabusiness.industryFEV1 forced expiratory volume 1s secondInhalerasthma control testbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseCFC chlorofluorocarbonsACTICS inhaled corticosteroidsFVCAsthmaMCShospital anxiety depression scale030228 respiratory systemICSAHDS hospital anxiety depression scaleFVC forced vital capacityPROsshort form health surveyinhaled corticosteroidslcsh:RC581-607businessLABA long-acting β2 agonistThe World Allergy Organization journal
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Fluticasone propionate/formoterol: a fixed-combination therapy with flexible dosage.

2014

International guidelines describe asthma control as the main outcome of asthma management. Prevention of symptoms, improved quality of life, and reduction of exacerbations are the main components, consequently decreasing health care costs. However, many of these objectives remain unmet in real life: several surveys show that a large proportion of asthmatic patients are not well controlled despite the efficacy of current available treatment. Several randomized controlled clinical trials indicate that combining inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting β2-agonists, by means of a single inhaler, greatly improves the management of the disease. The results of 9 multicenter phase III clinical studi…

medicine.medical_specialtyCombination therapyAsthma exacerbationSettore MED/10 - Malattie dell'Apparato RespiratorioSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioFluticasone propionateAsthma control; Asthma exacerbations; Fixed-combination therapy; Fluticasone propionate/formoterol; Single-aerosol inhalerAsthma controlFluticasone propionate/formoterolForced Expiratory VolumeFormoterol FumarateInternal MedicineMedicineHumansAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthma exacerbationsParticle SizeIntensive care medicineAsthmaFluticasonebusiness.industryInhalerNebulizers and VaporizersFixed-combination therapyAsthma control; Asthma exacerbations; Fixed-combination therapy; Fluticasone propionate/formoterol; Single-aerosol inhaler; Androstadienes; Anti-Asthmatic Agents; Asthma; Bronchodilator Agents; Drug Combinations; Ethanolamines; Fluticasone; Forced Expiratory Volume; Formoterol Fumarate; Humans; Nebulizers and Vaporizers; Particle Size; Quality of Life; Treatment Outcomemedicine.diseaseSingle-aerosol inhalerAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsAndrostadienesDrug CombinationsTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityAsthma control Asthma exacerbations Fixed-combination therapy Fluticasone propionate/formoterol Single-aerosol inhalerEthanolaminesAnesthesiaAsthma exacerbations; Asthma control; Fixed-combination therapy; Fluticasone propionate/formoterol; Single-aerosol inhalerQuality of LifeFluticasoneFormoterol FumarateFormoterolbusinessmedicine.drugEuropean journal of internal medicine
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Impact of domestic mould exposure on Aspergillus biomarkers and lung function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

2021

International audience; Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are frequently colonised or sensitised by Aspergillus, but clinical significance remains unclear. Furthermore, little is known on the impact of indoor mould exposure during COPD. In this study, we assessed the relationship between domestic mould exposure, Aspergillus biomarkers and COPD severity during acute exacerbation and at stable state. Aspergillus section Fumigati culture in sputum and anti-Aspergillus antibodies detection (IgG and precipitins) were followed up in COPD patients that were prospectively recruited during exacerbation (n = 62), and underwent a visit at stable state after 18 months (n = 33).…

medicine.medical_specialtyExacerbationMESH: Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive010501 environmental sciencesEnvironmentMESH: Forced Expiratory VolumeAspergillosis01 natural sciencesBiochemistryGastroenterologyPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineanti-Aspergillus antibodiesForced Expiratory VolumeInternal medicinemedicineAspergillosisHumansCOPDClinical significanceMESH: Lung030212 general & internal medicineMESH: AspergillosisLungLung function0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Science[SDV.EE.SANT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/HealthCOPDAspergillusMESH: Humansbiologybusiness.industryFungimedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationrespiratory tract diseasesAspergillusMESH: Aspergillusbiology.proteinMESH: BiomarkersSputummedicine.symptomAntibodybusinessBiomarkers
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