Search results for " forecasting"

showing 3 items of 163 documents

Nonlinear black-box models for short-term forecasting of air temperature in the town of Palermo

2011

Weather data are crucial to correctly design buildings and their heating and cooling systems and to assess their energy performances. In the intensely urbanized towns the effect of climatic parameters is further emphasized by the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon, known as the increase in the air temperature of urban areas, compared to the one measured in the extra-urban areas. The analysis of the heat island needs detailed local climate data which can be collected only by a dedicated weather monitoring system. The Department of Energy and Environmental Researches of the University of Palermo (Italy) has built up a weather monitoring system that works 24 hours per day and makes data availa…

urban heat island.Settore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleMeteorologyartificial neural networks nonlinear black-box models MLP temperature short-term forecastingTerm (time)Weather stationNonlinear systemBlack boxAir temperatureClimatologyWeather dataEnvironmental scienceUrban heat islandIntensity (heat transfer)
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Lagrangian matches between observations from aircraft, lidar and radar in a warm conveyor belt crossing orography

2021

Warm conveyor belts (WCBs) are important airstreams in extratropical cyclones, often leading to the formation of intense precipitation and the amplification of upper-level ridges. This study presents a case study that involves aircraft, lidar and radar observations in a WCB ascending from western Europe towards the Baltic Sea during the Hydrological Cycle in the Mediterranean Experiment (HyMeX) and T-NAWDEX-Falcon in October 2012, a preparatory campaign for the THORPEX North Atlantic Waveguide and Downstream Impact Experiment (TNAWDEX). Trajectories were used to link different observations along the WCB, that is, to establish so-called Lagrangian matches between observations. To this aim, a…

wind fieldformation mechanismorographic effectboundary layerhydrological cycleextratropical cycloneensemble forecastingairborne surveytroposphereLagrangian analysisatmospheric dynamicsairflowlidarradar
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Faktoru modeļu priekšrocības ekonomiskās aktivitātes īstermiņa prognozēšanā

2014

Promocijas darba anotācija Pēdējā desmitgadē Latvijas tautsaimniecības attīstība bijusi īpaši svārstīga, kas sarežģīja ekonomiskās politikas lēmumu pieņemšanu ekonomiskās situācijas stabilizēšanai. Lai atvieglotu lēmumu pieņemšanu, ekonomisko aktivitāti īstermiņā var prognozēt ar ekonometriskiem modeļiem. Promocijas darba mērķis ir novērtēt faktoru modeļu priekšrocības ekonomiskās aktivitātes prognozēšanas kontekstā un noteikt Latvijas gadījumā nepieciešamo instrumentu un metožu klāstu īstermiņa prognozēšanai. Promocijas darbā tiek sniegtas atbildes uz faktoru modeļu lietošanas problēmjautājumiem īstermiņa prognozēšanā, kā arī novērtēti daži faktoru modeļu lietošanas aspekti. Faktoru modeļu…

Īstermiņa prognozēšanadezagregētā informācijafactor modelsshort-term forecastingdisaggregated informationreālā laika novērtējumsEkonomikareal-time estimationC51 C53 C32 [JEL klasifikācija]jel:C51 C53 C32Ekonometrijafaktoru modeļi
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