Search results for " function"

showing 10 items of 9395 documents

One-Loop Self Energy and Renormalization of the Speed of Light for some Anisotropic Improved Quark Actions

2000

One-loop corrections to the fermion rest mass M_1, wave function renormalization Z_2 and speed of light renormalization C_0 are presented for lattice actions that combine improved glue with clover or D234 quark actions and keep the temporal and spatial lattice spacings, a_t and a_s, distinct. We explore a range of values for the anisotropy parameter \chi = a_s/a_t and treat both massive and massless fermions.

QuarkPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsWave function renormalizationParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice field theoryHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FOS: Physical sciencesFermionRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeSelf-energyLattice gauge theoryInvariant mass
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Production of exotic tetraquarks QQq¯q¯ in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC

2019

We investigate the production of exotic tetraquarks, $QQ\overline{q}\overline{q}\ensuremath{\equiv}{T}_{QQ}$ ($Q=c$ or $b$ and $q=u$ or $d$), in relativistic heavy-ion collisions using the quark coalescence model. The ${T}_{QQ}$ yield is given by the overlap of the density matrix of the constituents in the emission source with the Wigner function of the produced tetraquark. The tetraquark wave function is obtained from exact solutions of the four-body problem using realistic constituent models. The production yields are typically one order of magnitude smaller than previous estimations based on simplified wave functions for the tetraquarks. We also evaluate the consequences of the partial r…

QuarkPhysicsDensity matrixParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark model01 natural sciencesHadronization0103 physical sciencesWigner distribution functionTetraquark010306 general physicsWave functionPhysical Review D
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Nucleon Form Factors at high q2 within constituent quark models

2000

The nucleon form factors are calculated using a non-relativistic description in terms of constituent quarks. The emphasis is put on the reliability of present numerical methods used to solve the three-body problem in order to correctly reproduce the expected asymptotic behavior of form factors. Nucleon wave functions obtained in the hyperspherical formalism or employing Faddeev equations have been considered. While a q**(-8) behavior is expected at high q for a quark-quark force behaving like 1/r at short distances, it is found that the hypercentral approximation in the hyperspherical formalism (K=0) leads to a q**(-7) behavior. An infinite set of waves is required to get the correct behavi…

QuarkPhysicsFaddeev equationsInfinite set010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Numerical analysisNuclear Theory01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMomentumAmplitude0103 physical sciencesFísica nuclear010306 general physicsNucleonWave functionMathematical physics
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Prospects for dilepton rates from lattice QCD

2015

We discuss the prospects of computing thermal dilepton rates from first principles lattice QCD. The focus lies in the determination of the meson vector-vector current spectral function to estimate the electrical conductivity, heavy quark diffusion and quarkonium dissociation. We review and compare recent results from continuum-extrapolated, quenched calculations, as well as dynamical two-flavor setups.

QuarkPhysicsHistoryParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyLattice field theoryLattice QCDQuarkoniumComputer Science ApplicationsEducationNuclear physicsElectrical resistivity and conductivityThermalHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSpectral functionNuclear ExperimentJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Hyperspherical harmonic study of identical-flavor four-quark systems

2006

4 pages.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000248297600103.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0610287

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaWave-functionsQuantum numberHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum mechanicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentWave functionFlavor
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Extended van Royen-Weisskopf formalism for lepton-antilepton meson decay widths within non-relativistic quark models

2001

The classical van Royen-Weisskopf formula for the decay width of a meson into a lepton-antilepton pair is modified in order to include non-zero quark momentum contributions within the meson as well as relativistic effects. Besides, a phenomenological electromagnetic density for quarks is introduced. The meson wave functions are obtained from two different models: a chiral constituent quark model and a quark potential model including instanton effects. The modified van Royen-Weisskopf formula is found to improve systematically the results for the widths, giving an overall good description of all known decays.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsInstantonParticle physicsMesonNuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physics[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]High Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyConstituent quarkFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Formalism (philosophy of mathematics)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsRelativistic quantum chemistryWave functionLepton
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Probabilities in nonorthogonal basis: Four--quark systems

2009

Four-quark states may exist as colorless meson-meson molecules or compact systems with two-body colored components. We derive an analytical procedure to expand an arbitrary four-quark wave function in terms of nonorthogonal color singlet-singlet vectors. Using this expansion we develop the necessary formalism to evaluate the probability of physical components with an arbitrary four-quark wave function. Its application to characterize bound and unbound four-quark states as meson-meson, molecular, or compact systems is discussed

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaTwo-body problemFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Color modelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)ColoredQuantum mechanicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentStatistical physicsWave function
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Study of the strongΣb→ΛbπandΣb*→Λbπin a nonrelativistic quark model

2011

We present results for the strong widths corresponding to the $\Sigma_b\to \Lambda_b\, \pi$ and $\Sigma_b^{*}\to \Lambda_b\, \pi$ decays. We apply our model in Ref. Phys. Rev. D 72, 094022 (2005) where we previously studied the corresponding transitions in the charmed sector. Our non-relativistic constituent quark model uses wave functions that take advantage of the constraints imposed by heavy quark symmetry. Partial conservation of axial current hypothesis allows us to determine the strong vertices from an analysis of the axial current matrix elements.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelConstituent quarkSigmaLambda01 natural sciencesSymmetry (physics)Matrix (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsWave functionPhysical Review D
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The neutrinoless double beta decay of 76Ge, 82Se, 86Kr, 114Cd, 128, 130Te and 134, 136Xe in the framework of a relativistic quark confinement model

1991

The half-life of the 0+ → 0+ neutrinoless double beta decay is calculated for 76Ge, 82Se, 86Kr, 114Cd, 128, 130Te and 134, 136Xe and the upper limit for the effective neutrino mass of 3.0 eV is deduced from available experimental data. In addition, the contribution of the right-handed charged weak currents to the effective weak hamiltonian is estimated. The relevant parameters attain the values |〈Λ〉| < 4.1 × 10−6 and |〈ν〉| < 6.6 × 10−8. The nucleonic weak current is treated starting from the current quark level and evaluating the quark current using relativistic quark wave functions obtained from a Dirac equation with a harmonic confinement potential. The nuclear matrix elements of the thus…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCurrent quarkNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeDirac equationDouble beta decaysymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentColor confinementNeutrinoWave functionRandom phase approximationNuclear Physics A
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Hyperspherical harmonic formalism for tetraquarks

2007

5 pages, 2 tables.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000250926800050.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0610124

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFormalism (philosophy)GeneralizationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeBound statesNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySystemsFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsHarmonic (mathematics)Quantum numberAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Symmetric groupSymmetrizationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentWave functionMathematical physics
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