Search results for " function"

showing 10 items of 9395 documents

I marginalia di Dino Buzzati: schemi, illustrazioni e disegni

2022

Secondo questa proposta di lettura dell'opera grafica di Dino Buzzati, che può essere estesa anche ad altri autori dal doppio talento, i disegni ai margini della scrittura possono essere interpretati allora nella loro funzione di relazione tra le arti che si risolve in una interazione, una negoziazione, uno slittamento oppure un conflitto, una cancellatura. Inoltre le annotazioni ai margini della scrittura, soprattutto nelle loro versioni grafiche, costituiscono una forma di introspezione autobiografica assai preziosa per ricostruire il profilo del loro autore, se scrittore e disegnatore al contempo.

Settore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature ComparateAccording to this proposed analysis of Dino Buzzati's graphic work which can also be extended to other doubly talented authors the drawings at the margins of writing can be interpreted then in their function as a relationship between the arts that results in an interaction a negotiation a slippage or a conflict an erasure. Moreover annotations in the margins of writing especially in their graphic versions constitute a form of autobiographical introspection that is very valuable for reconstructing the profile of their author if writer and artist at the same time.
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Ornamento e Architettura. L'estetica funzionalistica di Louis H. Sullivan

2010

The present volume offers an introduction to and advances a new interpretation of the aesthetic of Louis Henry Sullivan(1856-1924). Sullivan is universally known as one of the most important American architects, possibly even the greatest one of the 19th century. Scholars of the Modern Movement have misinterpreted his motto “form follows function” and have hailed him as the “father of functionalism”. Sullivan, however, attributed to the concepts of “form”, “function” and “suitability” a higher and more poetic meaning than the other architects of the Chicago School, among whom the debate on such issues, as related to Gottfried Semper’s theories and evolutionist doctrines, was quite heated. N…

Settore M-FIL/04 - EsteticaAesthetics Theory of Ornament History of Architectonic Theory Functionalism organic aesthetics Louis H. SullivanEstetica teoria dell'ornamento storia delle teorie architettoniche Louis H. Sullivan funzionalismo estetica organica
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Forma e funzione alla prova della fotografia. Alcune riflessioni a partire da Walker Evans

2022

Abstract. The form-function relationship is a topos of culture, investigated from multiple perspectives: it is useful to understand the role that objects have played in the cultural process. The contribution analyses the photographic representation of objects and aims to highlight the characteristics of objects that emerge through photographic representation: the images by Walker Evans, presented in the portfolio Beauties of the Common Tool («Fortune Magazine», 1955), demonstrate the capacity of photography to highlight the formal and functional characteristics of tools and the role they play in the process of hominization.

Settore M-FIL/04 - EsteticaKeywords: Aesthetics design photography form function
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PREVENZIONE REATTIVA, RIABILITAZIONE GLOBALE E FUNZIONE PEDAGOGICA

2004

Rehabilitation should be considered as a global process which as from the medical treatment is aimed also to social integration at all levels of the disable individual. The purpose is directed to intervene not when somethin is not functioning but to act before in a way to establishing the conditions for a better quality of lyfe. Such conceptual change was determined in the first place by OMS statements which are not anymore referred to a disease to be removed but to the health which must be protected and promoted by means of educational interventions.

Settore M-PED/02 - Storia Della PedagogiaSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E SocialePedagogic function Prevention Rehabilitation
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Cardiovascular Management Self-efficacy: Psychometric Properties of a New Scale and Its Usefulness in a Rehabilitation Context.

2015

Self-efficacy beliefs have been shown to affect various effective health-promoting behaviors in patients. Unfortunately, availability of reliable and valid measures of self-efficacy in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) is still very limited. Background: Self-efficacy beliefs have been shown to affect various effective health-promoting behaviors in patients. Unfortunately, availability of reliable and valid measures of self-efficacy in cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) is still very limited. Purpose: The aims of this study were to present a new scale measuring self-efficacy beliefs in managing CVD and to examine its psychometric properties. Methods: The study involved 172 patients (mean age = 66.4…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleAdultMalePsychometricsPsychometricsPersonality characteristicsmedicine.medical_treatmentAnxiety; Cardiovascular disease severity; Depression; Illness perception; Impairment in daily functioning; Medication adherence; Personality characteristics; Self-efficacy beliefs;Context (language use)Self-efficacy beliefsAnxietyAffect (psychology)Medication AdherencePersonality characteristicIllness perceptionmedicineCardiovascular disease severityHumansPsychological testingProspective StudiesGeneral PsychologyImpairment in daily functioningAgedSelf-efficacy beliefs; Cardiovascular disease severity; Impairment in daily functioning; Medication adherence; Personality characteristics; Anxiety; Depression; Illness perceptionSelf-efficacyAged 80 and overPsychological TestsRehabilitationCardiac RehabilitationDepressionSelf-efficacy beliefMiddle AgedSelf EfficacySelf-efficacy beliefs . Cardiovascular disease severity . Impairment in daily functioning . Medication adherence . Personality characteristics . Anxiety . Depression . Illness perceptionPsychiatry and Mental healthHealth psychologyCardiovascular DiseasesAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine
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Social networks and social activities promote cognitive functioning in both concurrent and prospective time: evidence from the SHARE survey

2018

The study aimed to investigate the role of social activities, social networks as well as socioeconomic status (SES) in influencing some aspects of cognitive functioning (immediate and delayed verbal recall tests and semantic verbal fluency) in elderly people over time. This analysis was conducted on a sample of 31,954 healthy elderly people (58% female, mean age 65.54 ± 9.74) interviewed in both the fourth and sixth waves of the Survey on Health, Aging and Retirement in Europe (SHARE), in 2011 and 2015. A structural equation model with measurement component was used to assess the relationship between cognitive function, social life and SES over time. Multilevel ordinal logistic regression w…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleHealth (social science)RecallSocial networkbusiness.industryHealth Cognitive function Active aging Social activities· Social network· Family· SHARE survey· Structural equation modelCognitionStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychologySettore MED/01 - Statistica Medica03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030502 gerontologyVerbal fluency test030212 general & internal medicineCognitive skillOrdered logitGeriatrics and Gerontology0305 other medical sciencebusinessPsychologySocioeconomic statusOriginal Investigation
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Emotional intelligence in children with severe sleep-related breathing disorders

2019

Background. Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) affects up to 4% of a pediatric population, with many comorbidities in the medium-long term. Functional alterations in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) may explain why OSAS impacts aspects such as executive functions, memory, motor control, attention, visual-spatial skills, learning, and mood regulation. Emotional intelligence (EI) is a complex neuropsychological function that could be impaired in many clinical conditions. Purpose. The aim of the study is to evaluate the difference in emotional intelligence skills among children with OSAS and healthy subjects (nOSAS). Methods. 129 children (72 males; mean age 7.64±1.98 years) affected by OSAS w…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleMaleStress managementArticle SubjectPolysomnographyIntelligenceNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryNeuropsychological Tests050105 experimental psychologyExecutive Function03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMemoryEQ-i:YV sleep-related breathing disorders OSASmedicineHumansAttention0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildPrefrontal cortexSocioeconomic statusEmotional IntelligenceSleep Apnea ObstructiveSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologicabusiness.industryEmotional intelligence05 social sciencesObstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Emotional intelligence; IntelligenceSleep apneaGeneral MedicineRespiration Disordersmedicine.diseaseExecutive functionsSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileObstructive sleep apneaEmotional intelligence OSAS Sleep apnea Bar-On emotional quotient inventory EQ-i: YV.Obstructive sleep apnea syndromeNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyMoodItalyNeurologyChild PreschoolFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleClinical psychologyRC321-571
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Measuring dispositional optimism in patients with chronic heart failure and their healthcare providers: The validity of the Life Orientation Test-Rev…

2017

Patrizia Steca,1 Dario Monzani,1 Antonia Pierobon,2 Giulia Avvenuti,2 Andrea Greco,1 Anna Giardini2 1Department of Psychology, University of Milano – Bicocca, Milan, 2Psychology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri Spa SB, IRCCS Montescano, Montescano, Italy Abstract: The Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R) measures dispositional optimism (DO) – an individual difference promoting physical and psychological well-being in healthy adults (HAs) as well as in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) and healthcare providers (HPs). Controversy has arisen regarding the dimensionality of the LOT-R. Whereas DO was originally defined as a one-dimensional construct, empiri…

Settore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia Generalemedicine.medical_specialtyvalidityMedicine (miscellaneous)Dispositional optimismLife Orientation Test-Revised050109 social psychology050105 experimental psychologymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIn patientMeasurement invariancecardiovascular diseasesPsychiatryPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Depression (differential diagnoses)Original ResearchLife Orientation Test-Revised; dispositional optimism; validity; measurement equivalence; chronic heart failurelcsh:R5-920business.industryHealth Policy05 social sciencesdispositional optimismLife Orientation Test – Revisedmedicine.diseaseDifferential item functioningConfirmatory factor analysishumanitieschronic heart failurePatient Preference and AdherenceHeart failureAnxietymedicine.symptomlcsh:Medicine (General)businessmeasurement equivalenceSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Clinical psychology
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Cognitive rehabilitation of schizophrenia through NeuroVr training.

2013

Cognitive difficulties are prevalent in people with diagnosis of schizophrenia and are associated with poor long-term functioning. In particular, memory, selective, divided and sustained attention and executive functions are altered by this disease. We used a Virtual Reality environment (developed via the NeuroVr2.0 software) for the rehabilitation of shifting, sustained attention and action planning functions using tasks reminiscent of daily life tasks. Test and retest showed significant differences in the assessed cognitive dimensions.

Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaCognitive Behavioral TherapyVirtual Reality Exposure TherapyVirtual RealityBiofeedback PsychologyCombined Modality TherapyCognitive RehabilitationTreatment OutcomeExecutive functionSettore M-PSI/08 - Psicologia ClinicaTherapy Computer-AssistedSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.SchizophreniaHumansSettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaSoftwareStudies in health technology and informatics
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Assessment of executive functions in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder by NeuroVirtual Reality

2012

Settore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaSettore M-PSI/03 - PsicometriaVirtual Reality Multiple Errands Test (MET) Executive functions Obsessive-compulsive DisorderSettore MED/25 - Psichiatria
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