Search results for " function"

showing 10 items of 9395 documents

Prediction of banana quality indices from color features using support vector regression

2015

Banana undergoes significant quality indices and color transformations during shelf-life process, which in turn affect important chemical and physical characteristics for the organoleptic quality of banana. A computer vision system was implemented in order to evaluate color of banana in RGB, L*a*b* and HSV color spaces, and changes in color features of banana during shelf-life were employed for the quantitative prediction of quality indices. The radial basis function (RBF) was applied as the kernel function of support vector regression (SVR) and the color features, in different color spaces, were selected as the inputs of the model, being determined total soluble solids, pH, titratable acid…

Support Vector Machinemedia_common.quotation_subjectOrganolepticColorHSL and HSVColor space01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistry0404 agricultural biotechnologyArtificial IntelligenceQuality (business)Radial basis functionmedia_commonArtificial neural networkChemistrybusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryMusaPattern recognitionPigments Biological04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesSupport vector machineRGB color modelNeural Networks ComputerArtificial intelligencebusinessForecastingTalanta
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A Review of Kernel Methods in ECG Signal Classification

2011

Kernel methods have been shown to be effective in the analysis of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. These techniques provide a consistent and well-founded theoretical framework for developing nonlinear algorithms. Kernel methods exhibit useful properties when applied to challenging design scenarios, such as: (1) when dealing with low number of (potentially high dimensional) training samples; (2) in the presence of heterogenous multimodalities; and (3) with different noise sources in the data. These characteristics are particularly appropriate for biomedical signal processing and analysis, and hence, the widespread of these techniques in biomedical signal processing in general, and in ECG dat…

Support vector machineKernel methodArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryNoise (signal processing)Computer scienceKernel (statistics)Radial basis function kernelContext (language use)Pattern recognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessBeat detection
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Applications of Kernel Methods

2009

In this chapter, we give a survey of applications of the kernel methods introduced in the previous chapter. We focus on different application domains that are particularly active in both direct application of well-known kernel methods, and in new algorithmic developments suited to a particular problem. In particular, we consider the following application fields: biomedical engineering (comprising both biological signal processing and bioinformatics), communications, signal, speech and image processing.

Support vector machineKernel methodbusiness.industryComputer scienceVariable kernel density estimationPolynomial kernelRadial basis function kernelPattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceGeometric modeling kernelTree kernelbusinessKernel principal component analysis
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Comparative Hybrid Hartree-Fock-DFT Calculations of WO2-Terminated Cubic WO3 as Well as SrTiO3, BaTiO3, PbTiO3 and CaTiO3 (001) Surfaces

2021

We greatly acknowledge the financial support via the ERAF Project No. 1.1.1.1/18/A/073. Calculations were performed using Latvian Super Cluster (LASC), located in the Center of Excellence at Institute of Solid State Physics, the University of Latvia, which is supported by European Union Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-Teaming Phase 2 under Grant Agreement No. 739508, project CAMART.

Surface (mathematics)ABO3 (001) surfacesMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringPopulationHartree–Fock method02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMolecular physicshybrid exchange–correlation functionalsInorganic ChemistryCrystalWO<sub>3</sub>Ab initio quantum chemistry methodsWO30103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]General Materials ScienceeducationABO<sub>3</sub> (001) surfaces010302 applied physicseducation.field_of_studyCrystallography021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAb initio calculations; ABO<sub>3</sub> (001) surfaces; WO<sub>3</sub>; hybrid exchange–correlation functionalsChemical bondQD901-999Ab initio calculations0210 nano-technologyLayer (electronics)Crystals
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Water interaction with perfect and fluorine-doped Co3O4 (100) surface

2015

Abstract We report the results of theoretical investigations of water adsorption on undoped and fluorine-doped Co3O4 (100) surface by means of the plane-wave periodic density functional theory (DFT) calculations combined with the Hubbard-U approach and statistical thermodynamics. We discuss the effect of fluorine-doping of the Co3O4 (100) surface and calculated oxygen evolution reaction overpotential based on the Gibbs free-energy diagram of undoped and F-doped surfaces.

Surface (mathematics)ChemistryDiagramDopingOxygen evolutionchemistry.chemical_elementThermodynamicsGeneral ChemistryOverpotentialCondensed Matter PhysicsPeriodic density functional theoryCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceAdsorptionComputational chemistryCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersFluorineCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials SciencePhysics::Chemical PhysicsSolid State Ionics
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Efficient Analysis of Arbitrarily Shaped Inductive Obstacles in Rectangular Waveguides Using a Surface Integral Equation Formulation

2007

In this paper we propose to use the Surface Integral Equation technique for the analysis of arbitrarily shaped Hplane obstacles in rectangular waveguides, which can contain both metallic and/or dielectric objects. The Green functions are formulated using both spectral and spatial images series, whose convergence behavior has been improved through several acceleration techniques. Proceeding in this way, the convergence of the series is not attached to the employment of any particular basis or test function, thus consequently increasing the flexibility of the implemented technique. In order to test the accuracy and numerical efficiency of the proposed method, results for practical microwave c…

Surface (mathematics)Componentes de guía de ondasWaveguide componentsAccelerationResonadores dieléctricosConvergence (routing)Electronic engineeringGreen's functionsMoment methodsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringIntegral equationsDiscontinuidades de ondas guíaMathematicsTeoría de la Señal y las ComunicacionesRadiationSeries (mathematics)Basis (linear algebra)Methods currentlyNumerical analysisMathematical analysisMétodos de momentosCondensed Matter PhysicsIntegral equationWaveguide discontinuitiesDielectric resonatorsEcuaciones integralesTest functions for optimizationFunciones GreenIntegral equation (IE)3325 Tecnología de las Telecomunicaciones
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Ab initiomodeling of surface structure forSrTiO3perovskite crystals

2001

We present and discuss the results of calculations of ${\mathrm{SrTiO}}_{3}$ (100) surface relaxation and rumpling with two different terminations (SrO and ${\mathrm{TiO}}_{2}).$ These are based on ab initio Hartree-Fock method with electron correlation corrections and density functional theory calculations with different exchange-correlation functionals, including hybrid exchange techniques. Both approaches use the localized Gaussian-type basis set. All methods agree well on surface energies and on atomic displacements, as well as on considerable increase of covalency effects nearby the surface. More detailed experiments on surface rumpling and relaxation are necessary for further testing …

Surface (mathematics)Condensed Matter::Materials ScienceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsElectronic correlationRelaxation (NMR)Ab initioSurface structureDensity functional theoryBasis setPerovskite (structure)Physical Review B
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Space partitioning of exchange-correlation functionals with the projector augmented-wave method

2018

We implement a Becke fuzzy cells type space partitioning scheme for the purposes of exchange-correlation within the GPAW projector augmented-wave method based density functional theory code. Space partitioning is needed in the situation where one needs to treat different parts of a combined system with different exchange-correlation functionals. For example, bulk and surface regions of a system could be treated with functionals that are specifically designed to capture the distinct physics of those regions. Here, we use the space partitioning scheme to implement the quasi-nonuniform exchange-correlation scheme, which is a useful practical approach for calculating metallic alloys on the gene…

Surface (mathematics)Correctnessprojector augmented wave methodFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFuzzy logiclaw.inventionSet (abstract data type)alloyslaw0103 physical sciencesmetalliseoksetPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpace partitioningta116density functional theoryPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials Scienceta114010304 chemical physicsgeneralized gradient approximationsPartitions (building)tiheysfunktionaaliteoriaMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)0104 chemical sciencesexchange correlation functionalsProjectorVoronoi diagramsDensity functional theoryProjector augmented wave methodDensity functional theoryapproksimointiAlgorithmThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Ab Initio Calculations of Hydroxyl Impurities in CaF2

2012

OH– in CaF2 crystal and the (111) surface have been studied by using density functional theory (DFT) with hybrid exchange potentials, namely, DFT-B3PW. Three bulk and 20 surface OH– configurations ...

Surface (mathematics)CrystalGeneral EnergyChemistryComputational chemistryImpurityAb initio quantum chemistry methodsPhysical chemistryDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Calculations of Surface Structure for SrTiO3 Perovskite

2001

ABSTRACTWe present and discuss results of the calculations for SrTiO3 (100) surface relaxation with different terminations (SrO and TiO2) using a semi-empirical shell model (SM) as well as abinitio methods based on Hartree-Fock (HF) and Density Functional Theory (DFT) formalisms. Using the SM, the positions of atoms in 16 near-surface layers placed atop a slab of rigid ions are optimized. This permits us determination of surface rumpling and surfaceinduced dipole moments (polarization) for different terminations. We also compare results of the ab initio calculations based on both HF with the DFT-type electroncorrelation corrections, several DFT with different exchange-correlation functional…

Surface (mathematics)DipoleMaterials scienceAb initio quantum chemistry methodsRelaxation (NMR)Density functional theoryPolarization (electrochemistry)Molecular physicsPerovskite (structure)IonMRS Proceedings
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