Search results for " generation."

showing 10 items of 1108 documents

Combination of the Searches for Pair-Produced Vectorlike Partners of the Third-Generation Quarks at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS Detector

2018

A combination of the searches for pair-produced vectorlike partners of the top and bottom quarks in various decay channels (T -> Zt/Wb/Ht, B -> Zb/Wt/Hb) is performed using 36.1 fb(-1) of pp ...

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesThird generation3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)Isospin0103 physical sciencesmedicine010306 general physicsTellurium compoundsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for Down-Type Fourth Generation Quarks with the ATLAS Detector in Events with One Lepton and Hadronically Decaying W Bosons

2012

This Letter presents a search for pair production of heavy down-type quarks decaying via b′→Wt in the lepton+jets channel, as b′¯b′→W−tW+¯t→b¯bW+W−W+W−→l±νb¯bq¯qq¯qq¯q. In addition to requiring exactly one lepton, large missing transverse momentum, and at least six jets, the invariant mass of nearby jet pairs is used to identify high transverse momentum W bosons. In data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.04  fb−1 from pp collisions at √s=7  TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector, a heavy down-type quark with mass less than 480 GeV can be excluded at the 95% confidence level.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsFOURTH GENERATIONCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detectorAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.253001 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentquarksNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesddc:550Fourth generationInvariant mass010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióBosonPhysicsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaTop quarkPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHadronic collidersFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experimentheavy down-type quarks; quarkParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Parametric self-trapping in the presence of randomized quasi phase matching

2010

We report on experimental evidence of parametric spatial solitons in a quadratic crystal with randomized periodic ferroelectric poling. Two-color self-focusing via quadratic cascading overcomes the diffractive nature of both fundamental and frequency-doubled beams.

Quasi-phase-matchingAnderson localizationNonlinear opticsSpatial solitons01 natural sciences010309 opticsQuadratic equationOpticsdisordered systems0103 physical sciencescomplex systems; disordered systems; nonlinear optics; nonlinear waves; second harmonic generation; solitonssolitonscomplex systems010306 general physicsParametric statisticsPhysicsComputer simulationsecond harmonic generationbusiness.industryPolingParametric processesnonlinear wavesFerroelectricityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsbusinessRefractive indexSpatial solitons Nonlinear optics Parametric processesOptics Letters
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Ultraviolet quasi-phase-matched second harmonic generation in surface periodically poled lithium niobate optical waveguides

2007

The compatibility of low concentration (alpha-phase) proton exchange channel waveguides with electric field surface periodic poling of congruent lithium niobate (SPPLN) crystals has been experimentally demonstrated. With such waveguides, we obtained ultraviolet second harmonic generation (SHG) by first order quasi-phase-matching (QPM), a result made possible by the fabrication, on Z-cut LN crystals, of periodic structures with a pitch down to 750 nm. Nonlinear copropagating QPM-SHG measurements have been carried out on such structures. The pump source was a Ti:sapphire laser with a tunability range of 700-980 nm and a 40 GHz linewidth. We have measured UV continuous wave light at 390 nm by …

Quasi-phase-matchingMaterials sciencebusiness.industryLithium niobateSecond-harmonic generationNonlinear opticsCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionQPM SHG PPLN Optical Waveguides Nonlinear Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundLaser linewidthOpticschemistryPeriodic polinglawContinuous wavebusinessInstrumentationLaser Physics
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Effects of Scientific Information Format on the Comprehension Self-Monitoring Processes: Question Generation

2013

RESUMEN: Formular preguntas es una de las acciones asociadas con procesos metacognitivos de regulación durante tareas de comprensión: los sujetos pueden generar preguntas destinadas a obtener información para salvar obstáculos de comprensión. Se realizaron dos experimentos para estimular, clasificar y analizar las preguntas de los estudiantes en tres condiciones diferentes: leer sobre el funcionamiento de dispositivos científicos experimentales, observarlos en un DVD o manipularlos en el Laboratorio. Las preguntas fueron clasificadas usando una taxonomía sencilla. Teniendo en cuenta los principios multimedia de aprendizaje, las ventajas de imágenes realistas animadas para el aprendizaje de …

Question generationDispositivos experimentalesExperimental devicesAutorregulaciónGeneración de preguntasSelf-regulationDidáctica de las ciencias experimentalesCiències de l'educacióScience education
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The Embryo Development in Quranic Verses

2016

The aim of this paper is to answer two questions: is there a section in the Quran that describes the human embryo development? Second, if such a case existed, could it be compared to the Greek theories of generation? The answer to both questions is affirmative. In the first part of this paper, we discuss some Quranic verses talking about the embryo development. We also outline how the terminology (nufah, alaqah, mughah) used for expressing the embryo development in these verses involves complex translation challenges. In the second part, we compare the Quranic verses to two Greek theories of generation. Finally, we highlight a little-known aspect of the Quranic text worthy of study.

Quran Generation Nufah Alaqah Mughah
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FEDRO: a software tool for the automatic discovery of candidate ORFs in plants with c →u RNA editing

2019

RNA editing is an important mechanism for gene expression in plants organelles. It alters the direct transfer of genetic information from DNA to proteins, due to the introduction of differences between RNAs and the corresponding coding DNA sequences. Software tools successful for the search of genes in other organisms not always are able to correctly perform this task in plants organellar genomes. Moreover, the available software tools predicting RNA editing events utilise algorithms that do not account for events which may generate a novel start codon. We present Fedro, a Java software tool implementing a novel strategy to generate candidate Open Reading Frames (ORFs) resulting from Cytidi…

RNA editingComputational biologysoftware toollcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsDNA MitochondrialBiochemistryGenomeDNA sequencingOpen Reading Frames03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStart codonStructural BiologyORFSlcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyGeneORFs generation030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesBase SequenceSettore INF/01 - InformaticaApplied MathematicsOryzaPlantsComputer Science ApplicationsOpen reading framelcsh:Biology (General)RNA editing030220 oncology & carcinogenesisGenome Mitochondriallcsh:R858-859.7DNA microarraySoftware
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Il progetto “Oltre l’orizzonte: contro-narrazioni dai margini al centro”

2020

Il contributo descrive il progetto europeo OLTRE, acronimo di “Oltre l’orizzonte: Contro-narrazioni dai margini al centro”, è un progetto cofinanziato dalla Commissione europea, in particolare dal DG Affari Interni (Fondo per la Sicurezza Interna - Programma per l’Empowerment della Società Civile). OLTRE nasce con la finalità precipua di contribuire alla prevenzione dei fenomeni di radicalizzazione islamica sul territorio italiano, principalmente attraverso una campagna di comunicazione online. Per prevenire la radicalizzazione è necessario ridurre la vulnerabilità dei soggetti ritenuti “a rischio”, nel nostro caso specifico i giovani italiani con background migratorio di fede musulmana.

RadicalizationSettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E Comunicativisecond generationsocial mediacounter-narrativeSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia Generaleonline social campaign
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Second-Generation Muslim Youth Between Perception and Change: A Case Study on the Prevention of Radicalization

2020

The following article presents the results of a research-action and an online communication campaign on the prevention of radicalization of second-generation young Italian Muslims as a part of a project called “Oltre” (the Italian acronym means “Beyond”) financed by European Union. After a short presentation of the four steps of the prevention communication model PKIC, a deepening on the radicalization factors, and a focus on the research-action methodology, the results of the research on some fundamental issues like the relationship with family and the relation with media and social media of the young interviewees, are shown. Finally, in the last part of the article, the interventions carr…

RadicalizationfamilySettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E Comunicativimedia_common.quotation_subjectsocial mediamediaKeywords: preventionCriminologySettore SPS/08preventionKeywords: prevention radicalization second generation identity family media social mediasecond generationPerceptionSettore SPS/11 - Sociologia Dei Fenomeni PoliticiSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento SocialeradicalizationSettore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneraleSociologyprevention radicalization second generation identity family media social mediaidentitymedia_common
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Tuning the high-order harmonic lines of a Nd:Glass laser for soft x-ray laser seeding

2010

Taking advantage of the non-adiabatic blue-shift of high-order harmonics generated by a fixed frequency Nd:Glass laser system, we are able to report more than 50 % coverage of the XUV spectral range between 18 nm and 35 nm. The generated harmonic lines are capable of seeding Ni-like Y, Zr and Mo soft x-ray lasers and others.

Range (particle radiation)Materials sciencebusiness.industryNonlinear opticsLaserlaw.inventionOpticslawHarmonicsExtreme ultravioletHarmonicHigh harmonic generationSeedingbusinessSPIE Proceedings
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