Search results for " generation"

showing 10 items of 1135 documents

Educational Hackathon : Innovation Contest for Innovation Pedagogy

2018

This paper addresses the educational hackthon as innovation pedagogy method for teaching fuzzy front end of innovation (FFEI) in higher education institutions (HEIs). Specifically it focuses on the process design and execution. This study is based on the idea that educational hackathons are a specific type of innovation contest aimed at teaching and learning, thus incorporating a set of design variables. Therefore, the paper reports a case study according to those variables in HEI teaching in university-industrycollaboration. This paper presents both the process description along with students’ learning and feedback, i.e. the development suggestions for the method. Presenting conclusions fo…

innovation contestinnovation competitioncoopetitionhakkerointieducational hackathonkilpailut (tapahtumat)innovaatiotoimintapedagogiikkapitchinghackathonComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONidea generationfuzzy front endinnovation pedagogyFFEI
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Self-Assembled Molecular Rafts at Liquid|Liquid Interfaces for Four-Electron Oxygen Reduction

2011

The self-assembly of the oppositely charged water-soluble porphyrins, cobalt tetramethylpyridinium porphyrin (CoTMPyP(4+)) and cobalt tetrasulphonatophenyl porphyrin (CoTPPS(4-)), at the interface with an organic solvent to form molecular "rafts", provides an excellent catalyst to perform the interfacial four-electron reduction of oxygen by lipophilic electron donors such as tetrathiafulvalene (TTF). The catalytic activity and selectivity of the self-assembled catalyst toward the four-electron pathway was found to be as good as that of the Pacman type cofacial cobalt porphyrins. The assembly has been characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, Surface Second Harmonic Generation, and Scanning …

inorganic chemicals2Nd-Harmonic Generationchemistry.chemical_elementPhotochemistryBiochemistryOxygenCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundWater-Soluble PorphyrinsColloid and Surface ChemistryCobalt Porphyrinsheterocyclic compoundsLiquid/Liquid Interface2Nd DerivativesEnergyDioxygenPolarizable Continuum ModelGeneral ChemistryPorphyrinRadical CationchemistryRadical ionSurface second harmonic generationDensity functional theoryImmiscible Electrolyte-SolutionsCobaltTetrathiafulvalene
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Octave Spanning Supercontinuum in Titanium Dioxide Waveguides

2018

International audience; We report on the experimental generation of an octave-spanning supercontinuum in a 2.2 cm-long titanium dioxide optical waveguide with two zero dispersion wavelengths. The resulting on-chip supercontinuum reaches the visible wavelength range as well as the mid-infrared region by using a femtosecond fiber laser pump at 1.64 µm.

integrated optics; supercontinuum generation; titanium dioxidePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyFemtosecond fiber laser01 natural sciences7. Clean energylcsh:Technologylaw.inventionlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundlawDispersion (optics)General Materials ScienceInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSFluid Flow and Transfer Processes[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]General Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsWavelengthintegrated opticsFemtosecondOptoelectronicsIntegrated optics0210 nano-technologyVisible spectrum[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Materials scienceAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsOctave (electronics)010309 optics0103 physical sciencesSelf-phase modulationsupercontinuum generationbusiness.industrytitanium dioxidelcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyLaserSupercontinuumchemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Titanium dioxidebusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Refractive indexlcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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Results on performance and ageing of solar modules based on Elkem Solar Silicon (ESS™) from installations at various locations

2014

Abstract The present study aims to present the current status of the results obtained using Elkem Solar Silicon (ESS™) as feedstock basis for solar cell and modules. It is shown that solar cells based on ESS™ are able to follow the development of the solar industry obtaining comparable efficiencies to standard polysilicon based cells. The characteristics of ESS™ based solar cells, having normally higher V oc and FF and lower I sc , seem to give clear advantages in the field for solar modules located at high irradiance areas. Results from several locations show enhanced electricity production of ESS™ based solar modules compared to polysilicon at increasing solar irradiance. This is explaine…

integumentary systemSiliconRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryHigh irradiancefood and beverageschemistry.chemical_elementSolar irradianceEngineering physicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionPhotovoltaic thermal hybrid solar collectorElectricity generationSolar cell efficiencyOpticschemistrySolar industrylawbiological sciencesSolar cellEnvironmental sciencebusinessSolar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
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What is your couple type? Gender ideology, housework-sharing, and babies

2015

AbstractBACKGROUNDIt is increasingly acknowledged that not only gender equality but also gender ideology plays a role in explaining fertility in advanced societies. In a micro perspective, the potential mismatch between gender equality (i.e., the actual sharing taking place in a couple) and gender ideology (i.e., attitudes and beliefs regarding gender roles) may drive childbearing decisions.OBJECTIVEThis paper assesses the impact of consistency between gender equality in attitudes and equality in the division of household labour on the likelihood of having another child, for different parities.METHODSRelying on two-wave panel data of the Bulgarian, Czech, French, Hungarian, and Lithuanian G…

jel:Z0CzechHOUSEHOLD LABORPERCEPTIONSFertility gender equity gender equality gender couple typology GGS survey5. Gender equalityMENS CHILDBEARING DESIRES; HOUSEHOLD LABOR; FERTILITY INTENTIONS; 2ND BIRTHS; CHILD-CARE; EUROPE; EQUALITY; EQUITY; PERCEPTIONS; ATTITUDESBulgarianSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica Sociale050207 economics10. No inequalityProxy (statistics)media_common05 social sciencesfertility gender couple typology gender equality gender equity GGS16. Peace & justiceCHILD-CARElcsh:HB848-3697Feeling050902 family studieslanguagePublic sphereIdeologymedicine.symptomPsychologyEQUITYSocial psychologyTypologyEUROPEmedia_common.quotation_subjectGENDER EQUITYFertilityConsistency (negotiation)0502 economics and businessmedicineFERTILITYGENERATIONS AND GENDER SURVEYSMENS CHILDBEARING DESIRES2ND BIRTHSATTITUDESEgalitarianismDemographyDisappointmentGENDER EQUALITYCOUPLE TYPEPrivate sphereSettore SECS-S/04 - Demografiagender couple typologyGGSlanguage.human_languageGENDER EQUALITY GENDER EQUITY COUPLE TYPE FERTILITY GENERATIONS AND GENDER SURVEYSFERTILITY INTENTIONSjel:J13jel:J1jel:J12jel:J16lcsh:Demography. Population. Vital eventsDemographic economics0509 other social sciencesEQUALITYBreadwinner modelPanel data
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Maahanmuuttajien kielitaito - yhteiskunnan resurssi vai yksilön kätköissä oleva pääoma? : esimerkkinä toisen polven suomenunkarilaiset

2014

The language policy of the European Union has the goal that every citizen will be bilingual and everybody will be able to communicate in two diQ erent languages besides one’s mother tongue. The aim of this article is to investigate the conditions for reaching these goals among people with immigrant backgrounds. The article provides an overview of bilingualism among one group of adults with Hungarian background in Finland. The focus is on language repertoire (e.g. the self-assessed language pro+ ciency), language choice between Finnish and Hungarian, the role of the minority language in their everyday lives and the future prospect for maintenance of Hungarian. The entire article is based on …

language repertoireimmigrantskielitaitovähemmistökieletEuroopan Unionibilingualismmaahanmuuttajatunkarilaisetsecond generationSuomiHungarianskielipolitiikkakaksikielisyysidentiteetti
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Nonlinear Disorder Mapping Through Three-Wave Mixing

2010

We implement a simple and powerful approach to characterize the domain distribution in the bulk of quadratic ferroelectric crystals via far-field second-harmonic spectroscopy. The approach is demonstrated in a lithium tantalate sample with periodic electric field poling and random mark-to-space ratio.

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsSecond-harmonic generationMaterials sciencePhysics::OpticsFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundOpticsimage analysisElectric field0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC350-467Electrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsMixing (physics)image analysis.Condensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPolinglcsh:TA1501-1820Nonlinear opticsSecond-harmonic generationFerroelectricityrandom quasi phase matchingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemchemistryLithium tantalatebusinesslcsh:Optics. LightPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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Innovative, Translucent and Multi-functional Components for the Building Envelope: technological and performance optimization

2017

The paper describes the actions aimed at the technology and performance optimization of an innovative, multi-functional building component made of precast and pre-stressed glass blocks useful for the construction of sustainable building envelopes able to reduce the energy consumption and to produce clean energy from the sun. The design optimization of different sub-components and the choice of the right materials for guaranteeing their good response in terms of mechanical resistance, thermal and acoustic insulation, light transmission, electricity production, integration with other components, dimensional coordination, are particularly described.

lcsh:Architectural engineering. Structural engineering of buildingsComplementary and alternative medicinelcsh:TH845-895Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaPharmaceutical ScienceArchitectural Engineering Building Integrated Phovovoltaics (BIPV) Building Envelope Glass Block Design Optimization Dry Assembly System Multifunctional Building Components Third generation PV technologyPharmacology (medical)Tema
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Direct electricity production from coconut oil - the electrooxidation of coconut oil in an acid electrolyte

2018

Supplying more and more energy is an essential task of today's energy industry. In the last few decades, in addition to traditional methods of energy production, alternative energy sources have been developing at a fast rate. One of the devices that can use these sources is the fuel cell (FC). FCs can be a power source of the future mainly due to their high efficiency, their low impact on the environment and the possibility of powering with different fuels. Most often, FCs are powered by hydrogen. However, issues with its cheap production and storage are the reasons for seeking new fuels for FCs. Yet it must be a fuel that will provide a zero or low emission level. One of these fuels can be…

lcsh:GE1-350food.ingredientMaterials scienceWaste managementHydrogenbusiness.industryCoconut oil0211 other engineering and technologieschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesfoodVegetable oilElectricity generationchemistryElectrodeEmulsionAlternative energy021108 energybusinesslcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesE3S Web of Conferences
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Possibility of direct electricity production from waste canola oil

2017

Powering high-efficiency devices, such as fuel cells, with waste products will allow for a broader development of renewable energy sources and utilisation of by- products. This publication presents the possibility of electrooxidation of the emulsion of waste rapeseed oil, prepared on the basis of the detergent Syntanol DS-10. The process of electrooxidation was carried out on platinum electrode in alkaline (KOH) and acidic (H 2 SO 4 ) electrolyte, in the temperature range of 293-333 K. In each analysed case the process of electrooxidation took place. The maximum current density obtained was 7 mA cm -2 . Thus, it has been shown that it is possible to generate electricity directly from the em…

lcsh:GE1-350food.ingredientRapeseedWaste managementbusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologieschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyElectrolyte010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesRenewable energyElectricity generationfoodchemistryEmulsion021108 energyElectricityPlatinumbusinessCanolalcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesE3S Web of Conferences
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