Search results for " geometry"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

On many-sorted algebraic closure operators

2004

A theorem of Birkhoff-Frink asserts that every algebraic closure operator on an ordinary set arises, from some algebraic structure on the set, as the corresponding generated subalgebra operator. However, for many-sorted sets, i.e., indexed families of sets, such a theorem is not longer true without qualification. We characterize the corresponding many-sorted closure operators as precisely the uniform algebraic operators. (© 2004 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

Algebraic cycleDiscrete mathematicsGeneral MathematicsAlgebraic surfaceReal algebraic geometryAlgebraic extensionDimension of an algebraic varietyAlgebraic functionOperator theoryAlgebraic closureMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
researchProduct

Asymptotically good codes from generalized algebraic-geometry codes

2005

We consider generalized algebraic-geometry codes, based on places of the same degree of a fixed algebraic function field over a finite field. In this note, using a method similar to the Justesen's one, we construct a family of such codes which is asymptotically good.

Algebraic function fieldBlock codeDiscrete mathematicsFunction field of an algebraic varietyApplied MathematicsReal algebraic geometryAlgebraic extensionAlgebraic functionLinear codeExpander codeComputer Science ApplicationsMathematics
researchProduct

ON AUTOMORPHISMS OF GENERALIZED ALGEBRAIC-GEOMETRY CODES.

2007

Abstract We consider a class of generalized algebraic-geometry codes based on places of the same degree of a fixed algebraic function field over a finite field F / F q . We study automorphisms of such codes which are associated with automorphisms of F / F q .

Algebraic function fieldDiscrete mathematicsAlgebraic cycleFinite fieldFunction field of an algebraic varietyAlgebra and Number TheoryAutomorphisms of the symmetric and alternating groupsAlgebraic extensionAlgebraic geometryAutomorphismMathematics
researchProduct

A complete variety with infinitely many maximal quasi-projective open subsets. (English summary)

2010

E' una recensione dell'articolo

Algebraic geometry Varieties and morphisms (dell'articolo referato)
researchProduct

Geometry of the projectivization of ideals and applications to problems of birationality

2018

In this thesis, we interpret geometrically the torsion of the symmetric algebra of the ideal sheaf I_Z of a scheme Z defined by n+1 equations in an n-dimensional variety. This is equivalent to study the geometry of the projectivization of I_Z. The applications of this point of view concern, in particular, the topic of birational maps of the projective space of dimension 3 for which we construct explicit birational maps that have the same algebraic degree as their inverse, free and nearly-free curves for which we generalise a characterization of free curves by extending the notion of Milnor and Tjurina numbers. We tackle also the topic of homaloidal hypersurfaces, our original motivation, fo…

Algebraic geometrySyzygiesBirational mapsTransformations birationellesHypersurfaces homaloïdesGéométrie algébriqueHomaloidal hypersurfaces[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG][MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]Commutative algebraSingularitiesSingularitésAlgèbre commutative
researchProduct

Lawvere–Tierney sheaves in Algebraic Set Theory

2009

We present a solution to the problem of defining a counterpart in Algebraic Set Theory of the construction of internal sheaves in Topos Theory. Our approach is general in that we consider sheaves as determined by Lawvere-Tierney coverages, rather than by Grothendieck coverages, and assume only a weakening of the axioms for small maps originally introduced by Joyal and Moerdijk, thus subsuming the existing topos-theoretic results.

Algebraic setPure mathematicsLogicMathematics - Category TheoryMathematics - LogicTopos theoryPhilosophyMathematics::LogicMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCategory Theory (math.CT)Algebraic Set Theory sheavesLogic (math.LO)03C90 03G30 03F50AxiomMathematics
researchProduct

Influence of Joint Geometry on Micro and Macro Mechanical Properties of Friction Stir Spot Welded Joints

2014

AbstractSpot welding can be considered a very common joining technique in automotive and transportation industries as it permits to obtain effective lap-joints with short process times and what is more it is easily developed through robots and automated systems. Recently, Friction Stir Spot Welding (FSSW) has been proposed as a natural evolution of the already known Friction Stir Welding (FSW) process, allowing to obtain sound spot joints that do not suffer from the insurgence of typical welding defects due to the melting of the base material. Similarly to FSW, both geometrical and technological parameters must be considered as they affect the material flow and the heat flux generated durin…

Aluminum alloyMaterials scienceGeometryFSSWGeneral MedicineWeldingMicrostructureAluminum alloyslaw.inventionMaterial flowTool geometrySettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica e Costruzione di MacchineLap jointlawMechanical jointSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie e Sistemi di LavorazioneFriction stir weldingComposite materialFSSW; Aluminum alloys; Tool geometryJoint (geology)Spot weldingEngineering(all)Procedia Engineering
researchProduct

Relationship between particle size and dissolution rate of bulk powders and sieving characterized fractions of two qualities of orthoboric acid

1996

Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm. ISI Document Delivery No.: VN279 Times Cited: 1 Cited Reference Count: 22 Tromelin, A Habillon, S Andres, C Pourcelot, Y Chaillot, B; International audience; We have carried out a study of the particle size distribution and aqueous dissolution rate of two commercially available qualities of orthoboric acid, labeled ''crystal'' (ABC) and ''powder'' (ABP). In a previous work, we have shown that the two commercial qualities of orthoboric acid chosen as model compound (''powder'' and ''crystal'') are related to the same crystal network in spite of their different names. However, these two qualities have very different size particle distributions, as previously determined b…

Analytical chemistryPharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technology030226 pharmacology & pharmacyrelease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryDrug DiscoverymorphologySize fractionsDissolution testingdissolution rateDissolutionfractal geometryPharmacologyAqueous solutionChemistryOrganic Chemistryparticle size021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaser light scattering[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryCrystallography[SDV.SP.PG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Galenic pharmacologyParticle-size distributionParticle size0210 nano-technology
researchProduct

Analytische Geometrie nach Prof. Dr. F. Schur

1892

Analytische Geometrie:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis::Algebra and geometry [Research Subject Categories]GeometrieĢeometrija analītiskāRokrakstu kolekcija
researchProduct

Local Berry curvature signatures in dichroic angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy from two-dimensional materials

2020

Orbital polarization and Berry curvature signatures are mapped out by circular dichroism in angle-resolved photoemission.

Angular momentumtopologyAb initioPhysics::OpticsPosition and momentum spaceAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyDichroic glass01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceQuantum mechanicsCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsResearch ArticlesPhysicsMultidisciplinaryPhysicsSciAdv r-articles021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyARPESCondensed Matter PhysicsDensity functional theoryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsBerry connection and curvatureMathematics::Differential Geometry0210 nano-technologyGround stateResearch Article
researchProduct