Search results for " grammar"

showing 10 items of 251 documents

Categorization in Discourse and Grammar

2016

This collection of papers addresses new trends in Cognitive Linguistics. Three parts of the book focus on Conceptual Metaphor Theory and Integration Network Analysis. Both the theoretical contributions and the empirical case studies stress the importance of contextual factors in the meaning making processes. They employ qualitative methods to analyze the use of metaphor in political discourse and in the conceptualization of emotions. The data sets include multimodal data, sign languages and co-speech gestures. The fourth part of the book contains two corpus-based studies. The fifth part concentrates on the grammatical categories of passive voice and aspect. One contribution discusses the pr…

Head-driven phrase structure grammarGrammarLexical functional grammarbusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPhrase structure rulesEmergent grammarcomputer.software_genreLinguisticsCategorizationRelational grammarArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingGenerative grammarmedia_common
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Rapporti di reggenza? Una descrizione ambivalente nella tradizione grammaticale tardoantica e medioevale

2023

This study aims to shed light on the historical development of a linguistic theory with reference to syntax in Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, through an investigation of grammatical works related to Donatus, since a reflection on syntax emerges from the commentaries and from other grammatical works connected with his artes. This investigation focuses on the description of the government relation between praepositio and casus, through a preliminary collection of the occurrences of both terms with the Cross Database Searchtool of Brepols Publishers as a digital tool, and based on a textual analysis of the de praepositione sections included in a selection of grammatical works ranging from…

History of Linguistics Syntax Government Metalanguage Preposition Praepositio Casus Donatus Late-antique and Medieval Grammarians
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Kone ja automaatti

2011

Literary Machines and Automata: Feedbacking Poetics The article discusses the concepts of “machine”, “automatic”, and “feedback loop” as literary and poetic ideas from the terminological, historical, and contemporary perspectives. All of them can be seen as somewhat paradoxical terms, carrying human and organic connotations with them. The key phenomenon of this article is the generator, a machine or system that produces – generates – text. The history of poetic automata extends well beyond the Internet, computer, or even electricity. The article illustrates its claims with examples of poetry generators, from a combinatory poem of the Baroque era to a few Finnish contemporary digital works. …

HistoryAction (philosophy)PoetryPoeticsPhenomenonSubtextGeneral MedicinecomputerAutomatic writingLinguisticsGenerative grammarKey (music)computer.programming_languageAVAIN - Kirjallisuudentutkimuksen aikakauslehti
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Caccia alla volpe: nel labirinto della non fiction

2020

Con questo numero inauguriamo una nuova rubrica, Campo aperto, che ospiterà discussioni e polemiche su opere recenti e questioni controverse. Partiamo con un confronto che, incentrato su Max Fox o le relazioni pericolose di Sergio Luzzatto (2019), si dilata in ragionamento sul rapporto tra etica e letteratura e sulle caratteristiche della non fiction contemporanea.

HistoryLetteratura contemporaneaNon fictionlcsh:P101-410lcsh:Translating and interpretinglcsh:Geography. Anthropology. Recreationethics and literaturelcsh:P306-310Nonfiction novellcsh:Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarNon fiction; Etica e letteratura; Letteratura contemporanealcsh:Gcontemporary literatureEtica e letteratura
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Generating Hyperspectral Skin Cancer Imagery using Generative Adversarial Neural Network

2020

In this study we develop a proof of concept of using generative adversarial neural networks in hyperspectral skin cancer imagery production. Generative adversarial neural network is a neural network, where two neural networks compete. The generator tries to produce data that is similar to the measured data, and the discriminator tries to correctly classify the data as fake or real. This is a reinforcement learning model, where both models get reinforcement based on their performance. In the training of the discriminator we use data measured from skin cancer patients. The aim for the study is to develop a generator for augmenting hyperspectral skin cancer imagery. peerReviewed

Imagery PsychotherapySkin NeoplasmsComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologygenerative adversarial neural networksneuroverkotMachine learningcomputer.software_genre030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingMachine Learningihosyöpä03 medical and health sciencesAdversarial system0302 clinical medicineHumansLearningReinforcement learning021101 geological & geomatics engineeringArtificial neural networkskin cancerbusiness.industryspektrikuvausHyperspectral imagingComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONkuvantaminenNeural Networks ComputerArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerGenerative grammarGenerator (mathematics)
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Questo non è un flashback: frontiere della metalessi

2018

Se Gérard Genette ha contribuito in modo determinante all’annessione della metalessi dagli studi di retorica agli studi di narratologia, è stato ancora più responsabile della marcata deriva cinematografica di quegli stessi studi. Tra tanti suggerimenti ampiamente accolti dagli studiosi, forse alcune provocazioni sono però rimaste nell’ombra: il modo in cui parola e immagine interagiscono nella visualizzazione di racconti e ricordi sono stati riletti come altrettanti giochi metalettici. A poco a poco la metalessi ha finito per espandere i suoi confini, colonizzando i più insospettabili territori della rappresentazione filmica. Non sarà forse il caso di accettarne la sfida per disegnare una p…

IsodiegeticoIsodiegeticlcsh:P101-410FlashbackMetalepsiSettore L-FIL-LET/14 - Critica Letteraria E Letterature Comparatelcsh:Translating and interpretinglcsh:Geography. Anthropology. Recreationlcsh:P306-310lcsh:Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarTransvisualizzazionelcsh:GMetadiegeticoMetadiegeticTransvisualizationMetalessiBetween
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I-ChatbIT: An intelligent chatbot for the Italian Language

2014

A novel chatbot architecture for the Italian language is presented that is aimed at implementing cognitive under- standing of the query by locating its cor- respondent subgraph in the agent’s KB by means of a graph matching strategy pur- posely devised. The FCG engine is used for producing replies starting from the se- mantic poles extracted from the candidate answers’ subgraphs. The system imple- ments a suitable disambiguation strategy for selecting the correct answer by analyz- ing the commonsense knowledge related to the adverbs in the query that is embed- ded in the lexical constructions of the ad- verbs themselves as a proper set of fea- tures. The whole system is presented, and a com…

Italian LanguageGraph matchingChatbotFluid Construction Grammar
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Un invito alla lettura a mo’ di introduzione

2020

Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarP101-410Educazione Linguistica Language Education
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The hidden side of adverbs

2018

This paper will address the predicative nature of manner adverb(ial)s and of three types of sentence adverbs (subject-oriented, modal, and evaluative) in Italian. Predication often becomes overt by means of morphological correlates. Is it possible to find any such evidence with invariable adverbs? To unveil their predicative nature, a procedure will be suggested in which two sentences, one with a -mente adverb, the other with its cognate adjective (a) share the content morphemes (identity of the signifiant) and (b) entail each other (identity of the signifié as regards semantic roles). A number of such pairs will be discussed, examples of which include: Intelligentemente, Leo intervenne ‘Cl…

Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarP101-410AdverbLinguisticsSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E LinguisticaSemantic role labelingMorphemeAdjective enallage support verb constructionComputational linguistics. Natural language processingCognatePredicative expressionArgument (linguistics)P98-98.5PsychologyAdjectiveSentenceLinguistik Online
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Genus im DaF-Unterricht in Italien: Was sagen Lehrwerke und Grammatiken?

2011

For foreign language students gender seems to be a great problem. This article about the teachability and learnability of German gender wants to show what Italian students learn about it and how they do so (and also how they could do it better).

Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammarP101-410ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONLearnabilityForeign languagegenerelanguage.human_languageLinguisticsGermanSettore L-LIN/14 - Lingua E Traduzione - Lingua TedescalanguageComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONComputational linguistics. Natural language processingapprendimento lingueP98-98.5Psychologygrammatica tedesca
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