Search results for " higher"

showing 10 items of 217 documents

Antiproton over proton and K$^-$ over K$^+$ multiplicity ratios at high $z$ in DIS

2020

The $\bar{\rm p} $ over p multiplicity ratio is measured in deep-inelastic scattering for the first time using (anti-) protons carrying a large fraction of the virtual-photon energy, $z>0.5$. The data were obtained by the COMPASS Collaboration using a 160 GeV muon beam impinging on an isoscalar $^6$LiD target. The regime of deep-inelastic scattering is ensured by requiring $Q^2$ > 1 (GeV/$c$)$^2$ for the photon virtuality and $W > 5$ GeV/$c^2$ for the invariant mass of the produced hadronic system. The range in Bjorken-$x$ is restricted to $0.01 < x < 0.40$. Protons and antiprotons are identified in the momentum range $20 ��60$ GeV/$c$. In the whole studied $z$-region, the $\…

ProtonIsoscalarHadron0 [higher-order]Deep-inelastic scatteringtarget: isoscalar01 natural sciencesCOMPASSdeep inelastic scattering [muon+ nucleon]High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]anti-p: multiplicityInvariant massisoscalar [target]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentHadron multiplicitiesNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsmultiplicity [K+]quark: fragmentation functionhigher-order: 0K+: multiplicityphotonperturbation theory: higher-orderhigher-order: 1multiplicity [anti-p]lcsh:QC1-999Bjorken [scaling]beam [muon]factorization [cross section]1 [higher-order]Particle Physics - Experimentperturbation theory [quantum chromodynamics]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesratio [multiplicity]530pQCDfragmentation function [quark]scaling: Bjorkenx-dependenceNuclear physicsQuantum chromodynamics; pQCD; Deep-inelastic scattering; Hadron multiplicities; COMPASSphase space0103 physical sciencesddc:530quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory010306 general physicsmuon+ nucleon: deep inelastic scatteringp: multiplicityMuonmultiplicity [K-]multiplicity: ratio010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exmuon: beamcross section: factorizationCERN SPSDeep inelastic scatteringmultiplicity: measured [charged particle]higher-order [perturbation theory]K-: multiplicityAntiprotonHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicscharged particle: multiplicity: measuredhadronizationmultiplicity [p]experimental results
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Quark and gluon distributions and $\alpha_{s}$ from nucleon structure functions at low $x$

1993

Abstract The Q2 dependence of the structure functions F2p and F2d recently measured by the NMC is compared with the predictions of perturbative QCD at next-to-leading order. Good agreement is observed, leading to accurate determinations of the quark and gluon distributions in the range 0.008 ⩽ × ⩽ 0.5. The strong coupling constant is measured from the low x data; the result agrees with previous determinations.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::Latticedeep inelastic scattering: muon deuteronmuon deuteron: deep inelastic scatteringPARTON DENSITIESJet (particle physics)530CROSS-SECTIONSNuclear physicsnumerical calculations: interpretation of experimentsstrong interaction: coupling constant90: 280 GeVDEEP INELASTIC-SCATTERING; LEADING ORDER; QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS; PERTURBATION-THEORY; PARTON DENSITIES; CROSS-SECTIONS; FREEDOM; MSBAR; JET; NMCdeep inelastic scattering: muon pp: structure functionNMCCoupling constantQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICSLEADING ORDERHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologydeuteron: structure functiongluon: momentum spectrumperturbation theory: higher-orderPerturbative QCDDeep inelastic scatteringquark: momentum spectrumFREEDOMGluondependence: momentum transferJETMSBARmuon p: deep inelastic scatteringPERTURBATION-THEORYDEEP INELASTIC-SCATTERINGHigh Energy Physics::Experimentcoupling constant: strong interactionNucleonParticle Physics - Experiment
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How do different pathways to higher education foster social mobility for males and females: A comparison of different tracks to higher education in S…

2014

International audience; Over the past decades, educational policy implementations in France and Switzerland have increased the eligibility of those completing (upper or post compulsory) secondary education to access higher or tertiary education, by introducing vocationally orientated programs on the upper secondary level that offer access to higher education. Such policies should help to reduce some of the well-known inequalities in the educational system by improving educational achievement of disadvantaged groups such as students with an immigrant background or those coming from low socioeconomic and cultural households. In this paper we wish to clarify not only if, but also how - through…

Reducing inequalitiesstudentdisadvantaged population[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationAccess to higher educationImprovementInternational Comparison[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationImmigrationSocial MobilityReturn of EducationEducation Policy
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In vitro embryogenesis in higher plants

2016

Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeIN VITRO EMBRYOGENESIS HIGHER PLANTS.
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Applying Dynamic Performance Management to foster collaborative governance in Higher Education: A conceptual framework

2020

Higher education is characterized by growing complexity and uncertainty, which highlight how wicked issues cannot be addressed by one organization acting alone. A collaborative governance approach is here proposed to tackle these issues. Such a perspective has been implemented widely, from public services design and delivery to infrastructure development and environmental protection. Although higher education is not less critical than the above areas, less attention has been paid to collaborative governance in this feld. To foster collaborative governance in higher education, based on a literature review, we develop a conceptual framework using the dynamic performance management approach. T…

Settore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleCollaborative Governance Higher Education Dynamic Performance Management Higher Education Missions
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Prevention and Mitigation of Rural Higher Education Dropout in Colombia: A Dynamic Performance Management Approach.

2023

Background: Dropout in higher education is a socio-educational phenomenon that has the scope to limit the benefits of education as well as to widen social disparities. For this reason, governments have implemented various public policies for its prevention and mitigation. However, in rural populations, such policies have proven to be ineffective. The aim of this paper is to simulate public policy scenarios for the treatment of school dropout in rural higher education in Colombia from a Dynamic Performance Management approach. Methodology: To achieve the aim, a parameterised simulation model was designed with data from Colombian state entities in rural higher education. Five simulations were…

Settore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGeneral MedicineGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsSimulation models higher education rural areas Dynamic Performance Management dropping outGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyF1000Research
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Enhancing the Performance of Chinese High Education Institutions through Collaborative Governance: A Dynamic Performance Management Approach

2021

With the development of the knowledge economy, knowledge generation and application has been a powerful engine for economic development and global competition. Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are under great pressure to improve their performance in teaching, research and the third mission, to respond to the changing social needs actively. This doctoral thesis is aimed at proposing a framework to enhance the performance of Chinese HEIs through collaborative governance using a dynamic performance management approach. Based on a literature review of performance management in Chinese HEIs, a conceptual framework is proposed to enhance the performance of teaching, research and the third mis…

Settore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendalePerformance management System Dynamics collaborative governance Chinese Higher Education Institutions Strategic resources
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Adopting a Dynamic Performance Governance Approach to Frame Interorganizational Value Generation Processes into a University Third Mission Setting

2022

In recent years, the literature on Higher Education policy and management emphasized an increasingly entrepreneurial role played by Universities in contributing to the socio-economic development of their regional and local areas. Besides Education and Research, this crucial role identifies a Third Mission to be fulfilled by Higher Education Institutions (HEIs), which entails social engagement, networking and collaboration with other stakeholders to generate sustainable community outcomes. This chapter introduces the use of the Dynamic Performance Governance approach to analyze the academic network value generation processes underlying Third Mission activities in Universities. The emerging f…

Settore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleUniversity Management Third Mission Dynamic Performance Governance Inter-organizational Coordination Academic Network Performance Higher Education Institutions
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Whistle-blowing and Education Management

2016

Contemporary management studies usually concern positive and desir- able solutions that increase the organizational effectiveness and perfor- mance. That is why graduates of higher business schools, equipped with idealistic views on business environment, need to face the dark side of business practice without the appropriate preparation. Their unawareness of the risk associated with management misconduct results in corrupt scandals, erosion of public trust to their organizations, or even the collapse of profitable corporations. Underestimation of unethical behaviors may lead to severe consequences. The last decade, in fact, has been abundant in numerous examples of corruption scandals in mo…

Settore SECS-P/10 - Organizzazione Aziendalebusiness ethics and integrity business misconducts dark side higher education
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Student mobility: A systemic approach to preferential patterns in higher education

2022

The thesis is a collection of three essays with a “fil rouge”, namely the study of Italian student mobility, 2008 to 2017, analyzed systemically. The main objective of the thesis is to develop statistical methods suitable to identifying preferential mobility patterns starting from the micro-data of a mobility network and applying these methods to reveal preferential patterns of mobility among Italian students with a particular focus on students from Sicily. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that chain migration, within the framework of a network analysis, has been applied to the study of Italian student mobility. In each of the three chapters, there are data analysis tool…

Settore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeStudents’ mobility higher education chain migration networks
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