Search results for " history."

showing 10 items of 5504 documents

The impact of urban transformations on the morphology of streets networks

2017

This research takes place in the field of quantitative analysis of historical streets networks.During the last decades, many studies have used network analysis or space syntax approachin a diachronic perspective, either to observe the interdependence between networkconfigurations and land-use, or to explore the link between network configurations and knownurban phenomena, such as densification, dispersal or expansion. These researches often focuson one single transformation rather than on the long time evolution of networks. In this work,we will explore the evolution of the street network of Paris, between 1300 and 1871, and linkthis evolution to all the transformations that occurred in the…

urban historygraph theory[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyNetwork Morphogenesis
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La contestación a los próceres. Pugna de facciones y desórdenes en Valencia (1376-1478)

2021

La intermitencia de los ataques verbales y escritos contra las decisiones de gobierno de la ciudad de Valencia a lo largo de un siglo se inscriben en una dinámica absorbente, liderada por partidos rivales de la oligarquía, capaces éstos de asumir reivindicaciones grupales ajenas y de arrastrar a parte de los ciudadanos y de los menestrales bajo fórmulas clientelares. Las circunstancias concretas de las protestas superaron los cauces institucionales previstos en una asamblea municipal renovada anualmente y con amplia representación social, la cual se demostró más como plataforma para la adhesión de los vecinos respecto a los líderes de la sociedad política y menos como órgano de discusión po…

urban patriciansHistoryGovernmentfactional struggleHegemonylucha de faccionesHistòria medievalconflictividad políticaD111-203History (General)Oligarchypatriciado urbanoCitizen governmentPoliticsgobierno ciudadanoDSocial representationPolitical sciencePolitical economypolitical conflictD1-2009Medieval historyHistory (General) and history of EuropeGobierno ciudadano
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Being Aurovilian : constructions of self, spirituality and India in an international community

2006

uskonnolliset johtajatetnografialcsh:GN1-890lcsh:History (General) and history of Europelcsh:Anthropologyspritualiteettilcsh:GR1-950mietiskelylcsh:History (General)yhteisötuskonnolliset yhteisötlcsh:D1-2009lcsh:Folklorelcsh:DIntiakenttätutkimus
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David Cronenberg : une mission utopique

2002

This essay is meant as an introduction to the body of Cronenberg's work up to and including Spider. It is an attempt to analyze what Cronenberg calls his mission in aesthetic and ethical terms, Cronenberg having admitted to Serge Grünberg that he wanted to participate in changing contemporary norms by encouraging the spectator to see something beautiful when his initial reaction is repulsion. I argue that the utopian/dystopian aspect of the diegeses of Cronenberg's early films becomes a structuring element in his later films. I first examine Cronenberg's approach to the fantastique in Shivers and Rabid, with particular interest to the monster as a metaphor of the repulsive. In the later fil…

utopiemonstremétaphorecorpsDavid Cronenberg[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[ SHS.ART ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history
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La ville, la raison et le rêve : entre théorie et utopie

1997

International audience

utopiesJEL: B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox ApproachesJEL : B - History of Economic Thought Methodology and Heterodox Approaches[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesJEL: R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R0 - General[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeformation des villesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSJEL : R - Urban Rural Regional Real Estate and Transportation Economics/R.R0 - General
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Hermetic Roots of Marsilio Ficino’s Anthropocentric Thought

2013

Marsilio Ficino’s relationship to the Hermetic literary tradition has long been a controversial issue in academic discussion. Although Ficino is commonly known as a translator and keen reader of the philosophical Hermetica, his allegiances to the Hermetic ideas have been recognized only in his theory of magic (only to be denied later), while in other cases, in general, scholars tend to deny the impact of Hermetic writings instead of accepting it. This paper explores a topic in which the denial has been particularly harsh, namely Ficino’s Promethean philosophy of man, highlighted as the most influential achievement of his thought by previous generations (e.g. by Trinkaus). Despite the neglec…

uusplatonismilcsh:GN1-890lcsh:History (General) and history of EuropeDignitas hominis genreHermetismlcsh:Anthropologylcsh:GR1-950lcsh:History (General)dignitas hominis genrelcsh:D1-2009Ficino MarsilioMarsilio Ficinoantroposentrismilcsh:Folklorelcsh:DAnthropocentrismNeoplatonismanthropocentrismhermetismiHermes TrismegistosJ@rgonia
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Female reproductive factors are associated with objectively measured physical activity in middle-aged women

2017

Physical activity improves health and may delay the onset of several chronic diseases. For women in particular, the rate of these diseases accelerates at middle age; therefore it is important to identify the determinants of health-enhancing physical activity during midlife in this population. In this study, we focused on determinants that are unique to the female sex, such as childbearing and menopause. The main objective was to characterize the level of physical activity and differences between active and inactive middle-aged Finnish women. In addition, we examined the association of physical activity with female reproductive factors at midlife. The study population consisted of 647 women …

vaihdevuodetPhysiologyMaternal Healthlcsh:Medicinephysical activitymenopauseMiscarriageBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesPregnancyAccelerometryMedicine and Health SciencesMedicinePublic and Occupational Healthpelvic floor dysfunction030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Scienceta315Reproductive HistoryFinlandeducation.field_of_study030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineMultidisciplinaryPelvic floorObstetrics and Gynecologyta3142Middle AgedMenopausemedicine.anatomical_structurePhysiological ParametersCohortPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyRegression AnalysisFemaleStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleUrologyPopulationLinear Regression AnalysisResearch and Analysis MethodsPelvic Floor Disordersmiddle-aged women03 medical and health sciencesPelvic floor dysfunctionPain ManagementHumansObesityStatistical MethodseducationExerciseIncontinencebusiness.industryBody Weightlcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesMyalgiaPelvic Floormedicine.diseaseta3123Middle agePregnancy ComplicationsLight intensityWomen's Healthlcsh:QElectronicsAccelerometersbusinessBody mass indexMathematicsDemographyPLoS ONE
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Multitude in motion : re-readings on the political philosophy of Thomas Hobbes

2013

valtioteoriatmultitudedemocracyvastarintainternational relationskansainväliset suhteetpolitical theorypoliittinen filosofiaemotionsryhmäkäyttäytyminenHobbes Thomasconceptual historyrevolutionkäsitehistoriapoliittinen käyttäytyminentunteetdemokratiapolitical philosophymotionfearsosiaalinen käyttäytyminenpelkojoukkoliikkeet
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Los saberes en torno a la tuberculosis en Valencia a través de la prensa médica (1882-1914)

2011

Para la realización de este trabajo se ha partido del interés que tiene estudiar la literatura científica que a finales del siglo XIX y principios del XX dedicó una sociedad como la valenciana al tema de la tuberculosis, de primera importancia no solo en la realidad epidemiológica de la época, sino también para la constitución de la ciencia y las prácticas médicas contemporáneas. Se ha abordado el estudio de los saberes en torno a la tuberculosis en Valencia a través de las revistas médicas publicadas en ella entre 1882 y 1914, periodo en el que se descubrió el origen microbiano de la enfermedad y se desarrollaron nuevas técnicas diagnósticas, preventivas y curativas de la infección tubercu…

valènciamedia_common.quotation_subjectpremsa mèdicaeducationtuberculoseprensa médicalutte contre la tuberculosepresse médicale:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia de la medicina [UNESCO]tuberculosivalencelucha antituberculosaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna::Enfermedades pulmonaresmedia_common:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna::Enfermedades pulmonares [UNESCO]lcsh:History (General) and history of EuropeArtRevista de Higiene y Tuberculosislluita antituberculosahumanitiesValencemedical presstuberculosislcsh:Dlcsh:D204-475UNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia de la medicinaValenciavalenciaHumanitiesanti-tuberculosis fightlcsh:Modern history 1453-
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The price of safety: food deprivation in early life influences the efficacy of chemical defence in an aposematic moth

2018

Aposematism is the combination of a primary signal with a secondary defence that predators must learn to associate with one another. However, variation in the level of defence, both within and between species, is very common. As secondary defences influence individual fitness, this variation in quality and quantity requires an evolutionary explanation, particularly as it may or may not correlate with variation in primary signals. The costs of defence production are expected to play a considerable role in generating this variation, yet studies of the cost of chemical defence have focused on species that sequester their defences, while studies in species that produce them de novo are scarce. …

varoitusväri0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinesiilikkäätFood deprivationNatural resource economicsresource allocationresursointiAposematismBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencestäpläsiilikäs03 medical and health scienceseritteetaposematismpuolustusmekanismit (biologia)Life historyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicssaaliseläimetchemical defencelife-historypredator–prey interactionsEarly life030104 developmental biologyta1181predator defenceResource allocationOikos
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