Search results for " humans"

showing 6 items of 2466 documents

La competència de la Unió Europea per a celebrar tractats internacionals sobre els drets humans

2023

En aquest material docent us comente la competència de la Unió Europea per a celebrar tractats internacionals sobre els drets humans. 1. Evolució històrica; 2. Capacitat de la Unió Europea de celebrar tractats internacionals sobre drets humans; 3. Competències explícites de la Unió Europea; 4. Competències implícites; 5. Previsió expressa en un acte jurídic vinculant de la UE; 6. Quan puga afectar normes comunes o alterar el seu abast. n this teaching material, I talk about the capacity of the European Union to conclude international human rights treaties. 1. Historical development; 2. The European Union's capacity to conclude international human rights treaties; 3. Explicit competences of …

unió europea i els tractats internacionals sobre els drets humansunió europeaUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Derecho internacionaldret international dels drets humans
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Noninvasive neurostimulation methods for migraine therapy: The available evidence.

2016

Background Migraine is one of the most disabling neurological disorders. The current pharmacological armamentarium is not satisfying for a large proportion of patients because the responder rate does not exceed 50% on average and the most effective drugs often induce intolerable side effects. During recent years, noninvasive central and peripheral neuromodulation methods have been explored for migraine treatment. Overview A review of the available evidence suggests that noninvasive neuromodulation techniques could be beneficial for migraine patients. The transcranial stimulation methods allow modulating selectively cortical activity and can thus be curtailed to the patient’s pathophysiologi…

vagus nervesneurology (clinical)orbital stimulationmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMigraine DisordersTranscranial Direct Current Stimulation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMigraine treatmentDeep transcranial magnetic stimulationNeurostimulationtranscranial direct current stimulation; transcranial magnetic stimulation; transcutaneous suprave stimulation; evidence-based medicine; humans; migraine disorders; transcranial direct current stimulation; transcranial magnetic stimulation; transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation; treatment outcome; neurology (clinical)orbital stimulation; vagus nervesEvidence-Based MedicineTranscranial direct-current stimulationbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseTranscranial Magnetic StimulationNeuromodulation (medicine)Transcranial magnetic stimulationTreatment OutcomeMigraineAnesthesiaTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryVagus nerve stimulationtranscutaneous suprave stimulationCephalalgia : an international journal of headache
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A New Academic Quality at Work Tool (AQ@workT) to Assess the Quality of Life at Work in the Italian Academic Context

2022

Refereed/Peer-reviewed The present study provides evidence for a valid and reliable tool, the Academic Quality at Work Tool (AQ@workT), to investigate the quality of life at work in academics within the Italian university sector. The AQ@workT was developed by the QoL@Work research team, namely a group of expert academics in the field of work and organizational psychology affiliated with the Italian Association of Psychologists. The tool is grounded in the job demands-resources model and its psychometric properties were assessed in three studies comprising a wide sample of lecturers, researchers, and professors: a pilot study (N = 120), a calibration study (N = 1084), and a validation study …

validationHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultReproducibility of Resultsacademic teaching staff assessment tool job demands-resources model quality of life in academia validationPilot Projectsjob demands-resources model; quality of life in academia; validation; academic teaching staff;job demands-resources model quality of life in academia validation academic teaching staff assessment tooljob demands-resources model; quality of life in academia; validation; academic teaching staff; assessment tooljob demands-resources modelacademic teaching staff; assessment tool; job demands-resources model; quality of life in academia; validation; Humans; Italy; Pilot Projects; Reproducibility of Results; Surveys and Questionnaires; Quality of LifeItalyacademic teaching staffSurveys and Questionnairesquality of life in academiaQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnaireHumansPilot Projectassessment toolHumanInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Vascularized lymph node transfer for treatment of extremity lymphedema: An overview of current controversies regarding donor sites, recipient sites a…

2018

As lymphatic microsurgery has become more common, vascularized lymph node transfer ascended to the forefront in many centers for the surgical management of advanced stages of lymphedema showing substantial clinical improvement. However, no consensus has been reached among experts regarding many details of the procedures, including patient selection criteria, type of treatment, donor, and recipient sites and postoperative evaluation of the outcome. Here, we will review these issues and provide the current results of this procedure.

vascularized lymph node transfer lymphedema lymphatic microsurgerymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentTreatment outcome030230 surgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansLymphedemaLymph nodebusiness.industryGeneral surgeryAdvanced stageExtremitiesGeneral MedicineMicrosurgerymedicine.diseaselymphatic microsurgery; lymphedema; vascularized lymph node transfer; Humans; Lymph Nodes; Lymphedema; Treatment Outcome; ExtremitiesLymphatic systemLymphedemamedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgeryLymph NodesbusinessJournal of surgical oncology
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Platelet cut-off for anticoagulant therapy in thrombocytopenic patients with blood cancer and venous thromboembolism: an expert consensus

2019

Background. Management of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients with haematologic malignancies and thrombocytopenia is clinically challenging due to the related risks. No prospective studies or clinical trials have been carried out and, therefore, no solid evidence on this compelling issue is available. Methods. Given this, an expert panel endorsed by the Gruppo Italiano Malattie Ematologiche dell'Adulto Working Party on Thrombosis and Haemostasis was set up to produce a formal consensus, according to the RAND method, in order to issue clinical recommendations about the platelet (PLT) cut-off for safe administration of low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) in thrombocytopenic (PLT <100×…

venous thrombosis thrombocytopenia blood cancer anticoagulant treatment consensusanticoagulantsblood cancerblood plateletsvenous thromboembolismthrombocytopeniaHeparin Low-Molecular-Weightheparinplatelet countanticoagulant treatmentSettore MED/15 - MALATTIE DEL SANGUEVenous thromboembolism haematological malignancythrombocytopeniaconsensuslow-molecular-weightOriginal Articlehematologic neoplasmscardiovascular diseasesvenous thrombosishumansanticoagulant treatment; blood cancer; consensus; thrombocytopenia; venous thrombosis; anticoagulants; blood platelets; heparin low-molecular-weight; humans; platelet count; consensus; hematologic neoplasms; thrombocytopenia; venous thromboembolismAnticoagulant treatment; Blood cancer; Consensus; Thrombocytopenia; Venous thrombosis
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Rapid and sensitive detection of metapneumovirus in clinical specimens by indirect fluorescence assay using a monoclonal antibody.

2008

Human metapneumovirus, with two known genotypes named A and B, is associated with mild respiratory symptoms to severe LRTI in children, high-risk adults and the elderly. Rapid and reliable methods of hMPV detection in clinical samples are essential to implement appropriate care, to better understand the pathology of hMPV and to determine its epidemiology. Respiratory samples from 1,386 patients collected during 2 consecutive years were screened for hMPV using indirect immunofluorescence (IFA) assay with a monoclonal antibody. Forty-three patients tested positive for hMPV by the IFA method. In parallel, the samples were examined with RT-PCR on the F gene. Of these, 41 specimens were RT-PCR p…

virusesMESH : AgedMESH : Respiratory Tract InfectionsMESH : Fluorescent Antibody Technique IndirectFusion geneMiceMESH : ChildGenotypeMetapneumovirusRespiratory systemChildFluorescent Antibody Technique IndirectAntigens ViralRespiratory Tract InfectionsCells CulturedComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SDV.MP.VIR] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyMice Inbred BALB CParamyxoviridae Infectionsmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyAntibodies Monoclonalvirus diseasesMESH : AdultInfectious DiseasesMESH : Antibodies MonoclonalMESH : Sensitivity and SpecificityAdultmedicine.drug_classMonoclonal antibodyImmunofluorescenceSensitivity and Specificity[ SDV.MP.VIR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyVirusHuman metapneumovirusVirologyMESH : MiceMESH : Cells CulturedmedicineAnimalsHumansMESH : Mice Inbred BALB CAgedMESH : HumansMESH : Antigens ViralMESH : Paramyxoviridae Infectionsbiology.organism_classificationVirologyrespiratory tract diseasesMESH : MetapneumovirusMetapneumovirusMESH : Animals
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