Search results for " identification"

showing 10 items of 707 documents

Rapid Identification by MALDITOF of Neisseria elongata Subspecies nitroreducens in an Endocarditis Case

2015

Abstract Background: Neisseria elongata subspecies nitroreducens is considered to be an important pathogen responsible for infective endocarditis, even if it is infrequently reported. We report the first case of endocarditis in Italy due to N. elongata subsp. nitroreducens. Case presentation: The infection occurs in a 40-year-old male affected by Marfan syndrome with a prosthetic aortic valve. The patient had had a fever for a week which had been resistant to antibiotic therapy. Conclusion: we propose a correct and rapid identification of Neisseria elongata subspecies nitroreducens by mass spectrometry directly from the positive blood culture. The rapidly identification obtained by MALDI-TO…

biologybusiness.industrySubspeciesNeisseria elongatabiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseMicrobiologyRapid identificationInfective endocarditismedicineEndocarditisinfective endocarditis.businessNeisseria elongataPathogen
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Celebrity endorsement: influence of fan identification and brand collision on brand awareness and perceived value

2020

El deporte es un fenómeno social y económico en continua expansión, que contribuye a la prosperidad y la solidaridad en los países desarrollados (Aragonés, 2014). Ha sido reconocido por el Comité Olímpico Internacional como una herramienta para el fomento de la paz y las relaciones entre diferentes culturas. En relación a su vertiente económica, sobre la que se centra la presenta tesis doctoral, los ingresos generados fueron de 127 millones de euros en 2015, tal y como habían señalado las previsiones (PWC, 2011) y dio empleo a 1.700 millones de europeos en 2016 (Eurostat, 2018). Además, dada su pujanza y crecimiento en las últimas décadas, la industria del deporte ha sido objeto de interés …

brand awarenessbrand collisionbrand attitudecelebrity endorsementUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASsport marketingfan identification:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]perceived value
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A Support Vector Machine Signal Estimation Framework

2018

Support vector machine (SVM) were originally conceived as efficient methods for pattern recognition and classification, and the SVR was subsequently proposed as the SVM implementation for regression and function approximation. Nowadays, the SVR and other kernel‐based regression methods have become a mature and recognized tool in digital signal processing (DSP). This chapter starts to pave the way to treat all the problems within the field of kernel machines, and presents the fundamentals for a simple, framework for tackling estimation problems in DSP using support vector machine SVM. It outlines the particular models and approximations defined within the framework. The chapter concludes wit…

business.industryComputer scienceSystem identificationArray processingMachine learningcomputer.software_genreSupport vector machineFunction approximationKernel (statistics)Pattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligenceTime seriesbusinesscomputerDigital signal processing
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Damage identification by Lévy ant colony optimization

2010

This paper deals with the identification of incipient damage in structural elements by non-destructive test based on experimentally measured structural dynamical response. By applycation of the Hilbert transform to the recorded signal the so-called phase of the analytical signal is recovered and a proper functional is constructed in such a way that its global minimum gives a measure of the damage level, meant as stiffness reduction. Minimization is achieved by applying a modified Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) for continuous variables, inspired by the ants’ forageing behavior. The modification consists in the application of a new perturbation operator, based on alpha stable Lévy distribution…

business.industryComputer sciencedamage identification optimization levy acorAnt colony optimization algorithmsIdentification (biology)Pattern recognitionArtificial intelligenceSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzionibusiness
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Invalid Syntax: NooJ Assisted Automatic Detection of Errors in Auxiliaries and Past Participles in Italian

2017

The work targets two areas of Italian morphosyntax: auxiliary selection (AS) and past participle agreement (PPA). In selecting such inflectional morphemes, learners of Italian commit frequent errors, even after a long period of constant study. We aim to enclose AS and PPA within the boundaries of NLP in order that a tool can be developed with a twofold purpose: first, it helps experts to build specific computer drills regarding AS and PPA; second, it assists self-taught learners in verifying whether their periphrastic sentences in Italian are well-turned. This area of Computer-Assisted Language Learning is currently poorly investigated. Further research might substantiate the importance of …

business.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectComputer Science (all)Foreign languageCommitInflectional morpheme generationLanguage acquisitioncomputer.software_genreSyntaxAgreementSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E LinguisticaMorphemeCALLSelection (linguistics)Mathematics (all)Artificial intelligencebusinessParticiplecomputerAutomatic identification of grammatical relationNatural language processingmedia_common
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Experimental analysis of "bovedas tabicadas"

2012

A particular type of vaulted structures, known as bóvedas tabicadas (Catalan vaults), made with alternate layers of bricks and mortar and characterized by a very low thickness in comparison to the other two dimensions, are studied. The research has been faced under the historical aspect as well as under the mechanical one, developing experimental and numerical analysis regarding real existing structures. In particular, the experimental analysis, performed by effecting compression and bending tests on samples taken from a real structure, has been devoted to the constitutive material identification and the characterization is made by considering the material as an ideal homogeneous; further e…

bóvedas tabicadas identification experimental and numerical analysis.Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Modifying the reactivity of copper (II) by its encapsulation into polydimethylsiloxane: A selective sensor for ephedrine-like compounds

2018

This paper demonstrates that the reactivity of copper (II) can be modified through its entrappment in a polymeric matrix of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), which makes possible the reaction into the support instead of in solution. Amino-containing compounds such as amino acids, proteins and sugars, which react with Cu (II) in solution, do not react inside the polymer. As a prove of concept, a highly specific Cu (II) PDMS-based sensor for ephedrines has been developed in this work. When the sensors are put into contact with solutions of these drugs under basic conditions, a change in their color from pale green to purple is observed. This change enables the visual identification of ephedrine (E…

chemistry.chemical_classificationDetection limitPolydimethylsiloxane010401 analytical chemistryInorganic chemistryPolymeric matrixchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyPolymerVisual identification021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCopperReflectivity0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrymedicineEphedrine0210 nano-technologymedicine.drugTalanta
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Siguiendo el ejemplo fenicio: colonización del Mediterráneo occidental por Spirobranchus cf. tetraceros (Annelida: Serpulidae)

2020

A newly established population of the fouling polychaete Spirobranchus cf. tetraceros is reported from the western Mediterranean (Valencia Port). Despite previous intensive surveys, this is the first record for the taxon in the Iberian Peninsula. Molecular analyses revealed that S. cf. tetraceros from Valencia are genetically identical to specimens from Heraklion, Crete, but different from those collected in the Red Sea and S. tetraceros sensu stricto from the type locality in Australia. Mediterranean and Red Sea S. cf. tetraceros form a well-supported monophyletic clade but are clearly distinct from New South Wales specimens of S. tetraceros. Our new molecular evidence supports the hypothe…

cryptic species; ports; shipping; biological invasions; polychaetes; cytochrome b; identification keyespecies crípticas; puertos; tráfico marítimo; invasiones biológicas; poliquetos; citocromo b; clave de identificaciónScientia Marina
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LPV model identification for gain scheduling control: An application to rotating stall and surge control problem

2006

Abstract We approach the problem of identifying a nonlinear plant by parameterizing its dynamics as a linear parameter varying (LPV) model. The system under consideration is the Moore–Greitzer model which captures surge and stall phenomena in compressors. The control task is formulated as a problem of output regulation at various set points (stable and unstable) of the system under inputs and states constraints. We assume that inputs, outputs and scheduling parameters are measurable. It is worth pointing out that the adopted technique allows for identification of an LPV model's coefficients without the requirements of slow variations amongst set points. An example of combined identification…

decentralized controlEngineeringbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsSystem identificationStall (fluid mechanics)Control engineeringconsensus protocolOptimal controlconsensus protocolsDecentralised systemComputer Science Applicationsoptimal controlNonlinear systemGain schedulingControl and Systems EngineeringControl theorynetworksSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSurgebusinessSurge controlconsensus protocols; decentralized control; optimal control; networksControl Engineering Practice
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Performance of $b$-Jet Identification in the ATLAS Experiment

2016

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNSF, Georgia; BMBF, HGF, and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC, Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF, I-CORE and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT an…

detector-systems performancePerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsecondary [vertex]Elementary particle01 natural sciencesPARTONlaw.inventionSubatomär fysikCHANNELcluster findingscattering [p p]impact parameterGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)протон-протонные столкновенияQBLarge detector-systems performanceHigh energy physics detectorLarge Hadron ColliderLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large detector-systems performance; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical Physicstrack data analysisQUARK PAIR PRODUCTIONbottom [jet]CERN LHC CollPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting method7000 GeV-cmscolliding beams [p p]performanceHADRONIC COLLISIONSCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasLarge detectorFitting methodHigh energy physicATLAS LHC High Energy Physics510 MathematicsmuonDISTRIBUTIONSUncertainty analysis Astroparticle physicHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsSystematic uncertainties AlgorithmsAstroparticle physicsCalibration and fitting methodsScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsParticle acceleratorRangingPerformance of High Energy PhysicsCOLLIDERScorrelationExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorshadronATLAS детекторБольшой адронный коллайдерcharm [jet]Elementary particleHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)lawSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationUncertainty analysisMathematical PhysicsPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods4. EducationATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorsflavor [jet]calibration and fitting methodsATLASLarge Hadron ColliderLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large; detector-systems performance; Pattern recognition cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics; Detectors; PRODUCTION CROSS-SECTION; QUARK PAIR PRODUCTION; ROOT-S=7 TEV; PARTON; DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRONIC COLLISIONS; MATRIX-ELEMENTS; LHC; COLLIDERS; DETECTOR; CHANNEL8. Economic growthCalibrationparticle identification [bottom]LHCImpact parameterParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsdata analysis method530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciences530MATRIX-ELEMENTSparticle identification [charm]on-line [trigger]Pattern recognition0103 physical sciencesComplementary methodddc:610DETECTORROOT-S=7 TEVCluster findingFísicaLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Large detector-systems performance; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsPattern recognition systemcalibrationtracksPRODUCTION CROSS-SECTIONefficiencyHadronLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicLargeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentStatistical correlationstatisticalexperimental results
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