Search results for " image processing."

showing 10 items of 2265 documents

An efficient method for fully automatic 3D digitization of unknown objects

2013

Our goal is to develop a complete and automatic scanning strategy with minimum prior information about the object shape. We aim to establish a methodology for the automation of the 3D digitization process. The paper presents a novel approach to determine the Next Best View (NBV) for an efficient reconstruction of highly accurate 3D models. Our method is based on the classification of the acquired surfaces into Well Visible and Barely Visible combined with a best view selection algorithm based on mean shift, which avoids unreachable positions. Our approach is applicable to all kinds of range sensors. To prove the efficiency and the robustness of our method, test objects are first scanned man…

General Computer Sciencebusiness.industryComputer science3D reconstructionGeneral Engineering[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringRanging02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Automation[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Robustness (computer science)Fully automatic0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionMean-shiftArtificial intelligencebusinessSelection algorithmDigitization
researchProduct

On the Use of GPU for Accelerating Communication-Aware Mapping Techniques

2015

Different communication-aware mapping techniques were proposed in recent years for improving the performance of distributed systems based on both, off-chip and on-chip networks. Some of these proposals were based on heuristic search for finding pseudo-optimal assignments of tasks and processing elements. However, the technology integration improvements have allowed a significant increase in the number of network nodes, requiring the acceleration of the heuristic search. In this paper, we propose a comparative study of the local search method used in a communication-aware mapping technique, when implemented on different parallel architectures. We compare the performance provided by a version…

General Computer Sciencebusiness.industryComputer scienceGraphics processing unit02 engineering and technologyParallel computingSupercomputer020202 computer hardware & architectureAcceleration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTechnology integration020201 artificial intelligence & image processingLocal search (optimization)Mapping techniquesArchitecturebusinessThe Computer Journal
researchProduct

Implementation of a web and mobile solution for vehicular management based on Aspects Architecture and Agile Methodologies: An educational approach f…

2017

espanolEn el presente articulo se detallan el analisis, aplicacion de metodologias agiles, y tecnologias de codigo abierto en el desarrollo de una aplicacion web y movil, para automatizar y controlar el parque automotor de la Universidad Tecnica Particular de Loja (UTPL), dicha aplicacion fue desarrollada por los profesionales en formacion del componente educativo Programacion Web en marco del proyecto Computacion Afectiva. Dentro de las funciones esenciales del aplicativo esta la gestion de vehiculos que implica el registro: ordenes de combustible y mantenimiento, facturas, proveedores, conductores y vehiculos; ademas de la gestion de prestamos de vehiculos que implica el registro de solic…

General Computer Sciencebusiness.industryEducaciónMethodology020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyPersonaMetodologíaEducació InvestigacióEducationICONIXOpen sourcePolitical scienceTechnical universityWeb Application0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWeb programmingWeb application020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessAplicativo webPOAHumanitiesRISTI - Revista Ibérica de Sistemas e Tecnologias de Informação
researchProduct

Shall we follow? Impact of reputation concern on information security managers’ investment decisions

2020

Information security (infosec) is important for organizations. While budgeting for infosec is a crucial resource allocation decision, infosec managers may choose to follow other fellow experts’ recommendations or baseline practices. The present paper uses reputational herding theory to explain the decision made by infosec managers to use a “let's follow others” strategy in this context. Based on a sample of 106 organizations in Finland, we find that infosec managers’ ability to accurately predict the benefit of infosec investment, as well as their reputations, have significant effects on motivating them to discount their own information. Infosec managers’ discounting of their own informatio…

General Computer Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectpäätöksentekoorganisaatiotContext (language use)02 engineering and technologydecision makingdiscount own informationtietohallintojohtajat0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHerdingtietoturvauncertaintyBaseline (configuration management)media_commonDiscountingActuarial sciencetietoturvapolitiikka020206 networking & telecommunicationsInformation securityInvestment (macroeconomics)maineenhallintareputational herdingInfosec investmentInvestment decisions020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBusinessLawReputationComputers & Security
researchProduct

Analysis of the Past Lifetime in a Replacement Model through Stochastic Comparisons and Differential Entropy

2020

A suitable replacement model for random lifetimes is extended to the context of past lifetimes. At a fixed time u an item is planned to be replaced by another one having the same age but a different lifetime distribution. We investigate the past lifetime of this system, given that at a larger time t the system is found to be failed. Subsequently, we perform some stochastic comparisons between the random lifetimes of the single items and the doubly truncated random variable that describes the system lifetime. Moreover, we consider the relative ratio of improvement evaluated at x &isin

General MathematicsReliability (computer networking)Context (language use)02 engineering and technologystochastic ordersLifetime distribution01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)differential entropyDifferential entropy010104 statistics & probabilitystochastic neuronal modelFixed time0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)Applied mathematicsreliability; replacement model; stochastic orders; differential entropy; stochastic neuronal modelreplacement model0101 mathematicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Mathematicsreliabilitylcsh:Mathematicslcsh:QA1-939020201 artificial intelligence & image processingReplacement procedureRandom variableMathematics
researchProduct

Two-Color Radiation Generated in a Seeded Free-Electron Laser with Two Electron Beams.

2015

We present the experimental evidence of the generation of coherent and statistically stable two-color free-electron laser radiation obtained by seeding an electron beam double peaked in energy with a laser pulse single spiked in frequency. The radiation presents two neat spectral lines, with time delay, frequency separation, and relative intensity that can be accurately controlled. The analysis of the emitted radiation shows a temporal coherence and a shot-to-shot regularity in frequency significantly enhanced with respect to the self-amplified spontaneous emission. © 2015 American Physical Society. © 2015 American Physical Society.

General Physics and AstronomyColorElectronsElectronseeding FELRadiation01 natural scienceslaw.inventionPhysics and Astronomy (all)OpticsColor Computer Simulation Image Processing Computer-Assisted Spectrum Analysis Electrons LaserslawFrequency separation0103 physical sciencesElectron beams; free electron lasers; physicsImage Processing Computer-AssistedSpontaneous emissionComputer Simulation010306 general physicsPhysicsFEL010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryLasersSpectrum AnalysisSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFree-electron laserElectron beamsSPARCLaserFEL seeding FEL lasersFree Electron Laserfree electron lasersCathode raybusinessSeeded FELphysicsCoherence (physics)Physical review letters
researchProduct

Nonlocal discrete ∞-Poisson and Hamilton Jacobi equations

2015

In this paper we propose an adaptation of the ∞-Poisson equation on weighted graphs, and propose a finer expression of the ∞-Laplace operator with gradient terms on weighted graphs, by making the link with the biased version of the tug-of-war game. By using this formulation, we propose a hybrid ∞-Poisson Hamilton-Jacobi equation, and we show the link between this version of the ∞-Poisson equation and the adaptation of the eikonal equation on weighted graphs. Our motivation is to use this extension to compute distances on any discrete data that can be represented as a weighted graph. Through experiments and illustrations, we show that this formulation can be used in the resolution of many ap…

Generalized distance[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingTug-of-war gameWeighted graphsPartial difference equations∞-Poisson equation[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Hamilton-Jacobi equation
researchProduct

On the Parameterization of Cartesian Genetic Programming

2020

In this work, we present a detailed analysis of Cartesian Genetic Programming (CGP) parametrization of the selection scheme ($\mu+\lambda$), and the levels back parameter l. We also investigate CGP’s mutation operator by decomposing it into a self-recombination, node function mutation, and inactive gene randomization operators. We perform experiments in the Boolean and symbolic regression domains with which we contribute to the knowledge about efficient parametrization of two essential parameters of CGP and the mutation operator.

Genetic programming0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesAlgebra010201 computation theory & mathematicsMutation (genetic algorithm)Convergence (routing)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingNode (circuits)sense organsSymbolic regressionParametrizationSelection (genetic algorithm)Mathematics2020 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC)
researchProduct

A Semantic Web Approach for Geodata Discovery

2013

International audience; Currently, vast amounts of geospatial information are o ffered through OGC's services. However this information has limited formal semantics. The most common method to search for a dataset consists in matching keywords to metadata elements. By adding semantics to available descriptions we could use modern inference and reasoning mechanisms currently available in the SemanticWeb. In this paper we present a novel architecture currently in development in which we use state of the art triplestores as the backend of a CSW service. In our approach, each metadata record is considered an instance of a given class in a domain ontology. Our architecture also adds a spatial dat…

Geospatial analysisComputer scienceFormal semantics (linguistics)SemanticWeb0211 other engineering and technologiesInference02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)computer.software_genreWorld Wide Web[ INFO.INFO-HC ] Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]Minimum bounding box0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringontologies[INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]ArchitectureSemantic Webcatalogues021101 geological & geomatics engineeringInformation retrievalMetadataOGC servicesgeodata discovery020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-HC] Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]computer
researchProduct

Use of Geospatial Analyses for Semantic Reasoning

2010

International audience; This work focuses on the integration of the spatial analyses for semantic reasoning in order to compute new axioms of an existing OWL ontology. To make it concrete, we have defined Spatial Built-ins, an extension of existing Built-ins of the SWRL rule language. It permits to run deductive rules with the help of a translation rule engine. Thus, the Spatial SWRL rules are translated to standard SWRL rules. Once the spatial functions of the Spatial SWRL rules are computed with the help of a spatial database system, the resulting translated rules are computed with a reasoning engine such as Racer, Jess or Pellet.

Geospatial analysisComputer scienceGIS system02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreLNCS[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Spatial Knowledge Reasoning0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]AxiomSWRLcomputer.programming_languageOWLInformation retrieval[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]Spatial databaseBuilt-ins020207 software engineeringWeb Ontology LanguageSemantic reasonerExtension (predicate logic)Spatial function[ INFO.INFO-DB ] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingcomputerSpatial functions
researchProduct