Search results for " image."

showing 10 items of 3908 documents

ON-LINE CONSTRUCTION OF A SMALL AUTOMATON FOR A FINITE SET OF WORDS

2012

In this paper we describe a "light" algorithm for the on-line construction of a small automaton recognising a finite set of words. The algorithm runs in linear time. We carried out good experimental results on real dictionaries, on biological sequences and on the sets of suffixes (resp. factors) of a set of words that shows how our automaton is near to the minimal one. For the suffixes of a text, we propose a modified construction that leads to an even smaller automaton. We moreover construct linear algorithms for the insertion and deletion of a word in a finite set, directly from the constructed automaton.

minimal automata[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Timed automatondeterministic automataBüchi automaton0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDeterministic automaton0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)Two-way deterministic finite automatonNondeterministic finite automatonMathematicsonline construction.Discrete mathematicsSettore INF/01 - InformaticaPowerset constructionPushdown automatonComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)010201 computation theory & mathematicsProbabilistic automaton020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFinite set of wordAlgorithmComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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Estereotipos asociados al cuerpo humano: análisis de aplicaciones móviles usadas en la educación físico-deportiva

2022

Institutions and educators are massively and uncritically integrating digital curricular materials in their teaching praxis. This article aims to uncover whether health and fitness APP images convey or legitimize stereotypes linked to bodies, focusing on gender, race, somatotype and physical activity practice. We also analyse whether these apps are adequate for the recommended age or whether they are designed by physical education professionals. For that purpose, we designed a descriptive, comparative study based on content analysis on a sample of 373 images from 128 apps selected through a PRISMA review and a pilot test. Our results report that bodies reproduce a series of stereotypes: of …

mobile appsstereotypesComputer Networks and Communicationsbody imageimage interpretationdigital competenceestereotiposComputer Science ApplicationsEducationaplicaciones móvilesTelèfon mòbilinterpretación de imágenes:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PEDAGOGÍAimagen corporalInformation Systemscompetencia digital docente
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An EEMD Aided Comparison of Time Histories and Its Application in Vehicle Safety

2017

In the context of signal processing, the comparison of time histories is required for different purposes, especially for the model validation of vehicle safety. Most of the existing metrics focus on the mathematical value only. Therefore, they suffer the measuring errors, disturbance, and uncertainties and can hardly achieve a stable result with a clear physical interpretation. This paper proposes a novel scheme of time histories comparison to be used in vehicle safety analysis. More specifically, each signal for comparison is decomposed into a trend signal and several intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) by ensemble empirical mode decomposition. The trend signals reflect the general variation a…

model validationDynamic time warpingGeneral Computer ScienceComputer science02 engineering and technologyHilbert–Huang transformEngineering (all)0203 mechanical engineeringVehicle safety0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringIn vehicledynamic time warping (DTW)General Materials Sciencevehicle crashSimulationSignal processingdynamic time warping (DTW); Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD); model validation; Time-history; vehicle crash; Computer Science (all); Materials Science (all); Engineering (all)Computer Science (all)General Engineering020302 automobile design & engineeringEnsemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD)Measurement uncertainty020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMaterials Science (all)lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:TK1-9971AlgorithmTime-historyShape analysis (digital geometry)Motor vehicle crash
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Micromechanical Modeling of Aortic Pathologies

2021

modellazione meccanicadigital image correlationaneurisma toracico aortico ascendenteAscending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Micromechanical Modeling Patient-Specific
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« Some types of Synaestheses in The Foundation of Aesthetics »

2014

International audience; This presentation explores the complexity of I.A. Richards's The Foundation of Aesthetics, taking into account the material and layout of the book vis-à-vis Richards's theses.

modernism[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturetext and image[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[ SHS.PHIL ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyRichardsaesthetics[ SHS ] Humanities and Social Sciences[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciencesbook layout
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Puzzle image mosaic

2005

mosaic Non-Photorealistic Rendering proximity queries image processing and enhancement similarity distance Arcimboldo
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Sports as a motivation to study English : young athletes and the L2 motivational self system

2013

Tutkimuksen lähtökohtana oli Zoltán Dörnyein uusi motivaatioteoria, joka koostuu oppijoiden tulevaisuuden minäkuvista sekä aiemmista kokemuksista kohdekieleen liittyen. Kyseistä teoriaa ei ole vielä laajalti käytetty tutkimuksessa, ja suomalaiset kieltenoppijat ovat vielä varsin uusi kohderyhmä kyseiselle teorialle. Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvittää nuorten urheilijoiden suhtautumista englantiin ja sen tärkeyteen. Tutkimuksessa tutkittiin urheilijoiden 1) yleisiä asenteita englantia kohtaan, 2) heidän urheiluun ja englantiin liittyviä tulevaisuuden minäkuvia, sekä 3) heidän aiempia urheiluun liittyviä kokemuksia englannin käytöstä. Urheilijat ovat uusi kohderyhmä motivaatiotutkimukses…

motivaatiotulevaisuudenodotuksetathletesmotivationnuoretEnglishmotivaatioteoriasportsL2 motivational self systemenglannin kielifuture self imagesurheilijat
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Sensors based on MultiSpectral Filter Arrays

2014

International audience; Spectral Filter arrays (SFA) is an emerging technology for multispectral image acquisition. SFAs make possible the use of a compact multispectral sensor to acquire still images or video. One part of this talk will present and compare typical multispectral and color image acquisition systems in order to clearly identify differences underlying SFA technologies. The other part of this talk will show the difficulties and advances that we have made at the University of Bourgogne in the building of such sensors from the design of filters to data processing, such as demosaicing.

multispectral acquisition[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMultispectral filter arrays[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingdemosaicing[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Calibration of the underground muon detector of the Pierre Auger Observatory

2021

To obtain direct measurements of the muon content of extensive air showers with energy above $10^{16.5}$ eV, the Pierre Auger Observatory is currently being equipped with an underground muon detector (UMD), consisting of 219 10 $\mathrm{m^2}$-modules, each segmented into 64 scintillators coupled to silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs). Direct access to the shower muon content allows for the study of both of the composition of primary cosmic rays and of high-energy hadronic interactions in the forward direction. As the muon density can vary between tens of muons per m$^2$ close to the intersection of the shower axis with the ground to much less than one per m$^2$ when far away, the necessary bro…

muon: showersdata acquisitionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomyDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams)primary [cosmic radiation]Particle detectors7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEtc)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicinecalibration [detector]ObservatoryAPDsdetector: calibrationatmosphere [muon]InstrumentationPhoton detectors for UVshowers [muon]Mathematical PhysicsPhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDsSi-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)Particle-beams)Physicsenergy: highdetector [muon]EBCCDsPhysicselectronicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalePhoton detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSourcesSi-PMTsdetector: alignmentAugermuon: atmosphereobservatorydensity [muon]G-APDshigh [energy]Particle detectorAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsatmosphere [showers]Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sourcesparticle-beams)FOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayScintillatorParticle detectorVisible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes03 medical and health sciencesOpticsSilicon photomultipliermuon: density0103 physical sciencesCalibrationddc:530photomultiplier: silicon[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]ddc:610High Energy PhysicsCMOS imagersInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)scintillation counterParticle detectors; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams); Photon detectors for UV visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodes APDs Si-PMTs G-APDs CCDs EBCCDs EMCCDs CMOS imagers etc); Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsPierre Auger ObservatoryMuonshowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrymuon: detectorCCDscosmic radiation: primaryDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasersEMCCDsanalog-to-digital converterAPDs; CCDs; CMOS imagers; Detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers; EBCCDs; EMCCDs; Etc); G-APDs; Particle detectors; Particle-beams); Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Photon detectors for UV; Si-PMTs; Sources; Visible and IR photons (solid-state) (PIN diodesExperimental High Energy Physicssilicon [photomultiplier]Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentphoton: detectorbusinessalignment [detector]RAIOS CÓSMICOSdetector [photon]astro-ph.IM
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The migration of femoral components after total hip replacement surgery: accuracy and precision of software-aided measurements.

2003

To assess the accuracy and precision of a software-aided system to measure migration of femoral components after total hip replacement (THR) on digitised radiographs.Subsidence and varus-valgus tilt of THR stems within the femur were measured on digitised anteroposterior pelvic radiographs. The measuring software (UMA, GEMED, Germany) relies on bony landmarks and comparability parameters of two consecutive radiographs. Its accuracy and precision were calculated by comparing it with the gold standard in migration measurements, radiostereometric analysis (RSA). Radiographs and corresponding RSA measurements were performed in 60 patients (38-69 years) following cementless THR surgery.The UMA s…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMaleAccuracy and precisionmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentRadiographyArthroplasty Replacement HipProsthesisRadiostereometric AnalysisForeign-Body MigrationmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFemurFemurDigital radiographyAgedOrthodonticsReproducibilitybusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMiddle Agedmusculoskeletal systemSurgeryProsthesis FailureRadiographic Image EnhancementOrthopedic surgeryFemaleHip ProsthesisbusinessSkeletal radiology
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