Search results for " immigrati"
showing 10 items of 151 documents
Inmigración Haitiana en Rio Grande del Sur, Brasil: Aspectos Psicosociales, Aculturación, Prejuicio y Calidad de Vida
2019
Resumo Este estudo traça um panorama da imigração haitiana no Rio Grande do Sul, quanto a aspectos psicossociais, perfil sociodemográfico e socioeconômico, orientações aculturativas, preconceito e qualidade de vida. A pesquisa, de delineamento quantitativo transversal, contou com a participação de 67 imigrantes haitianos, com idades entre 19 e 58 anos (M = 33,87; DP = 5,47). A amostra é predominantemente composta por homens (77,6%), com alta escolaridade (M = 10,5; DP = 4,53) e que falam o idioma português (56,7%). A orientação aculturativa mais frequente é a de integração, que é mais presente entre homens, quem acessou o sistema brasileiro de assistência social; os mais jovens, os com maio…
Migranti e questione abitativa: una ricerca esplorativa
2017
Tra le questioni più pressanti che certamente interessa le condizioni di vita degli immigrati in Sicilia è presente quella riconducibile alla domanda abitativa che, rispetto alle "tradizionali" forme di disagio, tende sempre più ad assumere i caratteri della vera e propria emergenza. In particolare, il contributo propone una indagine esplorativa sulle condizioni/forme dell'abitare in relazione ad una possibile tipizzazione delle condizioni di disagio/emergenza che le caratterizzano. Tale profilo è sinteticamente rappresentato nel modello concettuale definito da quattro quadranti costituiti dall'intersezione di altrettante variabili: le condizioni di occupazione "regolare" o abusiva degli al…
First Data on the Molecular Phylogeography of Scincid Lizards of the Genus Mabuya
2000
A 487-bp fragment of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene was sequenced in 26 species of the circumtropical lizard genus Mabuya and used to analyze phylogenetic relationships within the genus. The species from Africa and Madagascar formed a monophyletic group relative to the included Asian and South American taxa. The Malagasy species included (M. elegans, M. cf. dumasi, and M. comorensis) did not appear as a monophylum. Combined and separate analysis of the 16S data and additional sequences of the mitochondrial 12S rRNA, ND4, and cytochrome b genes (a total of 2255 bp) in one Asian, two Malagasy, and two African species also did not result consistently in a monophyletic grouping of the Malagasy…
Fenomeni di differenziazione sociale
2018
Il contributo analizza i fenomeni di differenziazione sociale che si sono registrati in Sicilia negli ultimi decenni. In particolare, negli ultimi trent’anni la Sicilia si è trasformata da terra di emigranti in terra di immigrati, di- venendo di fatto la gateway region di accesso all’Europa, soprattutto per i flussi in arrivo dal Nord-Africa. In realtà, si tratta di una condizio- ne storica, dal momento che la posizione dell’I- sola nel Mediterraneo l’ha storicamente resa un crocevia per lo spostamento dei migranti tra Asia, Africa ed Europa. Osservando la distribuzione della popolazione straniera nei comuni, le aree rurali ad agricoltura intensiva (tra le quali emergono con una certa evide…
THE DARK SIDE OF THE LAWS AGAINST HUMAN TRAFFICKING: THE NEED FOR A NEW, NOT EXCLUSIVELY LEGAL, APPROACH AND THE “ITALIAN WAY” IN A GLOBAL WORLD PERS…
2012
il lavoro riguarda l'analisi delle politiche in materia di immigrazione e le risposte in chiave nazionale e sovranazionale
Family reunification: the case of the Muslim migrant children in Europe
2013
Adopting a child is not a legal concept recognized in Islamic law, who however giving a great importance to orphans and children's rights, has introduced the legal institute of the "Kafala". This institute can be defined as a commitment by the "kafil" to ensure maintenance, education and protection of a minor "makfoul" until his legal majority, in the same way as would a father to his son, but without creating any family relationship. For these reasons the “Kafala” can not be compared to an international adoption, which, contrariwise, entails the creation of a parent-child relationship. If, in one side the Kafala is a legal concept recognized by International Law, in particular by the Unite…
Immigrati e pubblico impiego
2017
The essay analyses the access to public employment by EU and non-EU citizens in the Italian legal framework, which is fragmented and sometimes contradictory, and the reluctance of public administrations to comply with the solutions elaborated by the European Court of Justice. Finally the paper highlights that the elimination of citizenship - excepted the tasks concretely related with the exercise of public powers - could represent a useful tool to develop integration and to attract and retain qualified immigration.
Five Years of the Citizens Directive in the UK - Part 2
2011
This two-part article reviews how the UK authorities have fared in the practical application of Directive 2004/38/EC in the five years since it entered into force. It identifies and examines the most common problems faced by EU citizens when seeking to have their rights recognised by the UK authorities applying the Immigration (European Economic Area) Regulations 2006 by reference to questions and complaints received by Your Europe Advice. In examining the experience of EU citizens and their family members living in the UK, account is taken of a number of recent judgments of the European Court of Justice concerning EU citizenship, including Metock, Lassal, Eman & Sevinger and Ruiz Zambrano.…
A Just Criminalization of Irregular Immigration: Is It Possible?
2015
The aim of this paper is to question, from the perspective of a principled theory of criminalization, the legitimacy of making irregular immigration (IM) a crime. In order to do this, I identify three main ways in which the political decision to introduce a crime of IM may be defended: according to the first, IM is a malum in se the wrongness of which resides in its being a violation of states’ territorial sovereignty; according to the second, IM is a justified malum prohibitum the wrongness of which resides in its being a violation of a justified immigration regulation; according to the third, IM is a malum in se the wrongness of which resides in its harmful consequences for receiving stat…
Los resgos para el dereho en tiempos de pandemia: el ejemplo paradigmàtico de los puertos italianos declarados inseguros
2021
The coherence of the legal system becomes a particularly relevant and complex issue with regard to the conflicts that may arise between constitutional principles. From this perspective, the paper considers some immigration laws - and in particular the Ministerial Decree of 7 April 2020, which states that "for the entire duration of the national health emergency resulting from the spread of the COVID_19 virus, Italian ports do not ensure the necessary requirements for the classification and definition of Place of safety ("safe place") "- enacted by the Italian government in the most acute period of the health emergency connected to the spread of covid-19, by evaluating whether they, by affec…