Search results for " immigrati"

showing 10 items of 151 documents

Immunization status of internationally adopted children in Italy

2006

An increasing number of internationally adopted children is coming to Italy, and their immunization status is unknown. We evaluated the immunization status of such children in Palermo, Italy. We searched for the presence of a BCG scar in 88 children, 49 boys and 39 girls (mean age 76+/-32 months), most of whom (98%) came from Eastern Europe. Presence of BCG scar was observed in 59 (67.1%) of them, included five children without any pre-adoptive medical records. Twenty-three out of 29 children without any evidence of BCG scar were tested by Mantoux. Seven (30.4%) of 23 were tuberculin positive and diagnosed as having latent tuberculosis infection. We also examined immunization status against…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth StatusTuberculinAntibodies ViralMeaslesRubellaMedical RecordsAdoptionmedicineHumansEurope EasternChildVaccinesGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyLatent tuberculosisTuberculin TestTetanusbusiness.industryDiphtheriaImmunization.Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantEmigration and ImmigrationHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseAntibodies BacterialAdopted childrenInfectious DiseasesItalyImmunizationChild PreschoolImmunologyBCG VaccineMolecular MedicineFemaleImmunizationbusinessVaccine
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Active immunization status against measles, mumps, rubella, hepatitis B in internationally adopted children, surveyed at the university hospital of P…

2018

Introduction. The internationally adopted child is a fragile subject who often shows an incomplete health documentation, which hinders the complete assessment of health status. Materials and Methods. Between January 2010 and June 2016, at the University Hospital "AOUP P. Giaccone" of Palermo, we reviewed the health documentations of 111 children recently arrived in Italy following the conclusion of the international adoption procedure. 62.2% of the children were male, of various nationalities and with an average age of 7 years (± 3.4). This study aims to detect, in the observed sample, the reliability of the vaccinal documentation and the real acquired immunization. We intend to estimate th…

MaleVaccinesVaccinationImmunization SecondaryInfantReproducibility of ResultsDocumentationEmigration and ImmigrationHepatitis BHospitals UniversityInternationally adopted childrenChild PreschoolImmunoglobulin GVaccine-preventable diseasesHumansFemaleImmunizationChildChild AdoptedMumpsSicilyRubellaMeasles
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Epidemiological and clinical features in immigrant children with coeliac disease: an Italian multicentre study.

2004

Abstract Background. There are no available data concerning the incidence and the clinical pattern of coeliac disease in immigrant children coming to Italy from developing countries. Aims. To evaluate the epidemiological and clinical features of coeliac immigrant children coming to Italy. Patients and methods. Hospital records of 1917 children diagnosed in 22 Italian Centres from 1999 to 2001 as having coeliac disease were retrospectively reviewed, comparing immigrant patients versus Italian ones. Results. 36/1917 (1.9%) coeliac children were immigrant. This prevalence was similar to that of the immigrant children among the whole paediatric population living in Italy. Prevalence was influen…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationDeveloping countryCoeliac diseaseEpidemiologymedicineHumansRisk factorChildmedia_commonRetrospective StudiesHepatologybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Public healthGastroenterologyInfantRetrospective cohort studyEmigration and Immigrationimmigrant childrenmedicine.diseaseCeliac DiseaseItalyChild PreschoolFemaleCOELIAC DISEASEbusinessDemography
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Antibodies anti HTLV-I/II in Sicilian residents, in drug addicts, and in African immigrants

1995

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySubstance-Related DisordersEpidemiologymedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationEpidemiologymedicineHumansHtlv i iiSicilymedia_commonbiologybusiness.industryPublic healthEmigration and Immigrationlanguage.human_languageHTLV-I AntibodiesHTLV-II AntibodiesFamily medicineAfricaDrug addictlanguagebiology.proteinFemaleAntibodybusinessSicilianEuropean Journal of Epidemiology
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Presentazione

2010

Maternità migrazione bambini immigrati
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A Common Genetic Origin for Early Farmers from Mediterranean Cardial and Central European LBK Cultures

2015

Olalde, Iñigo et al.

Mediterranean climatePopulation geneticsCardial wareCultureEthnic GroupEthnic groupsmigrationGenetic signatureBalkan peninsulaEthnicityHaplotype0601 history and archaeologyMediterranean regionNeolithicAntropologia prehistòrica2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyFarmersMiddle East060102 archaeologyAgriculture06 humanities and the artsEmigration and ImmigrationGenètica de poblacions humanes -- EuropaItalyHumanGenomic dataEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupPopulationBiologyDNA MitochondrialWhite People03 medical and health sciencesNeolíticPaleogenomicGeneticsHumansBase sequenceFarmerGenetic variationeducationMolecular BiologyDiscoveriesEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyBase SequenceHuman genomeGenome HumanSequence Analysis DNA15. Life on landArchaeologyGenetics PopulationpaleogenomicsHaplotypesSpainMolecular Biology and Evolution
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The socio-ecology of zoonotic infections

2011

The resurgence of infectious diseases of zoonotic origin observed in recent years imposes a major morbidity/mortality burden worldwide, and also a major economic burden that extends beyond pure medical costs. The resurgence and epidemiology of zoonoses are complex and dynamic, being influenced by varying parameters that can roughly be categorized as human-related, pathogen-related, and climate/environment-related; however, there is significant interplay between these factors. Human-related factors include modern life trends such as ecotourism, increased exposure through hunting or pet owning, and culinary habits, industrialization sequelae such as farming/food chain intensification, globali…

Microbiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyDisease reservoirSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveClimate ChangeEmergenceReviewDiseaseBiologyCommunicable Diseases EmergingClimate changes; Ecology; Emergence; Outbreak; Review; Zoonotic infections; Agriculture; Animals; Climate Change; Communicable Disease Control; Communicable Diseases Emerging; Disease Reservoirs; Emigration and Immigration; Humans; Travel; Zoonoses; Microbiology (medical); Infectious DiseasesClimate changesGlobalizationZoonosesUrbanizationmedicineAnimalsHumansZoonoseDisease ReservoirsTravelEcologyZoonotic InfectionAnimalEcologyPublic healthZoonotic infectionOutbreakAgricultureGeneral MedicineEmigration and Immigrationzoonotic infectionsIndustrialisationInfectious DiseasesEcotourismCommunicable Disease ControlDisease ReservoirHuman
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The migrant crisis in the Mediterranean Sea: Empirical evidence on policy interventions

2021

Abstract This paper presents a novel set of empirical evidence to explore several hypotheses regarding the migrant crisis in the Mediterranean Sea. The political instability in transit countries, such as Libya, that made pre-existent repatriation policies ineffective, called for several search-and-rescue operations in the Mediterranean, which in turn have been wrongly accused of fostering illegal immigration and increasing deaths at sea. The empirical results show that the main determinants of the departures are several root causes at the departing African countries, underlining the importance of fighting human smuggling networks. The paper suggests a change in migration studies’ perspectiv…

MigrantsSmuggling humansSearch and rescue (SAR)Pull and push factorsProgram evaluationEconomics and Econometrics021103 operations researchStrategy and Management05 social sciencesGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologiesPsychological intervention02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchMigration studiesMediterranean seaIllegal immigrationPolitical science0502 economics and businessDevelopment economicsNarrative050207 economicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyPolitical instabilityEmpirical evidenceRepatriationSocio-Economic Planning Sciences
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Migranti e lotta alla povertà. La Corte costituzionale nega il reddito di cittadinanza ai titolari del permesso di soggiorno per ricerca di un'occupa…

2022

Il commento analizza la recente sentenza n. 19/2022 della Corte costituzionale, in cui il Giudice delle leggi ha ritenuto costituzionalmente legittima la previsione legislativa, che subordina alla titolarità del permesso di soggiorno di lungo periodo l’ottenimento del reddito di cittadinanza per i migranti extracomunitari. The essay analyses the recent Italian constitutional court ruling (no. 19/2022), that deems constitutional social security law, which subordinates the granting of minimum income guaranteed to the ownership of permanent residence permit for non-EU citizens.

Minimum income guaranteed social assistance immigrants equality solidarity discriminationsSettore IUS/07 - Diritto Del LavoroReddito di cittadinanza assistenza sociale immigrati eguaglianza solidarietà discriminazioni
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La movilidad geográfica de búlgaros y rumanos durante la Gran Recesión en España

2021

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar las pautas de movilidad de los inmigrantes procedentes de Bulgaria y Rumania durante la grave crisis económico-laboral que afecta a España. La información utilizada procede de entrevistas en profundidad a migrantes búlgaros y rumanos, que se completa con datos del Instituto Nacional de Estadística y del Ministerio de Empleo y Seguridad Social. Los resultados muestran el fuerte incremento de la movilidad interprovincial de trabajadores, sobre todo en los primeros años y con un destacado protagonismo de los varones, y el progresivo aumento de la migración internacional, que adopta diversas formas: retorno, migración circular entre el lugar de origen y …

Mobilité géographiqueMobilitat geogràficaEspagneEconomic crisisGeographic mobilityGeography Planning and DevelopmentEspañaImmigrés bulgares et roumainsInmigrantes búlgaros y rumanosImmigrants búlgars i romanesosMovilidad geográficaSpainRomanian and bulgarian immigrationEspanyaCrise économiqueEarth-Surface ProcessesCrisis económicaCrisi econòmica
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