Search results for " implication"

showing 10 items of 162 documents

Competitive Cycling and Doping: Proposing a Functional Analysis Based on the Color Yellow.

2015

The authors demonstrate in three experiments (N = 241) that yellow impacts on social perceptions when associated with competitive cycling. In Experiment 1, the image of a syringe evocated competitive cycling and doping more strongly when presented on yellow as compared with gray. In Experiment 2, a performance improvement scenario yielded more discredit of a depicted racer and higher suspicions of doping when ending on a yellow frame, as opposed to a gray one. In Experiment 3, the image of a racer wearing a yellow jersey (instead of a gray or a white one) yielded the lowest scores on measures of suitability as a role model and attractiveness of sport participation. Moreover, no significant …

AttractivenessAdultDoping in SportsMalePsychology sportsColorSocial behaviourBicyclingAssociationYoung AdultPsychology SportsHumansFemalePsychologyCyclingSocial psychologyGray (horse)Practical implicationsApplied PsychologyColor PerceptionJournal of sportexercise psychology
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Differenziazione e quantificazione dei carbonati litogenici e pedogenici di Gypsisuoli forestali attraverso l'analisi isotopica

2004

Gli autori riferiscono sui tipi e sui modelli di genesi dei carbonati dei suoli, attraverso l’uso degli isotopi del 13C. Lo studio è stato condotto in un’area dell’interno collinare argilloso siciliano, su suoli che evolvono sui depositi evaporitici della Serie Gessoso-Solfifera. Sono stati scelti cinque pedon su litotipi calcarei e non. I pedon sono stati descritti in campo e campionati secondo la sequenza degli orizzonti genetici; sui campioni di suolo sono state eseguite le seguenti analisi: tessitura, reazione, conducibilità elettrica, gesso, carbonio organico ed inorganico. Inoltre, parallelamente sono state eseguite le analisi isotopiche del carbonio organico ed inorganico. I risultat…

Authors report on forms and soil carbonate formation models as detected by 13C isotopes. This study was carried out in a clayey hilly area of central Sicily where soils have developed on evaporitic deposits of “Gessoso-Solfifera” Formation. Four pedons were selected both on calcareous and no calcareous lithotypes. Pedons were described in field and sampled according to sequence of genetic horizons. Soil samples were analyzed to investigate the following properties: particle size distribution reaction electrical conductivity gypsum organic and inorganic carbon. Moreover isotopic analyses were performed on organic and inorganic carbon. Results allow us to describe the complex relationships between biotic and abiotic soil components. In addition models of calcic horizon formation and their implication in soil classification were defined.Settore AGR/13 - Chimica Agraria
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Aviation Crew Recovery Experiences on Outstations

2016

Abstract ACMI flight crews spend considerable time away from home on outstations. This study suggests that this long term stay carries its own considerations in regards to rest recovery with practical implications for Fatigue Risk Management as prescribed by ICAO. Four recovery experiences, Work Detachment, Control, Relaxation and Mastery, are identified and correlated with 28 crew behaviours on base. The results indicate improvement considerations for airline management organizing a long term contract with ACMI crews, in particular to increase schedule stability to improve the crew member’s sense of Control.

Aviationhealth care facilities manpower and servicesControl (management)educationCrewAeronauticsjob resources0502 economics and businessrecovery experiencesPractical implicationsRisk managementFatigueMotor vehicles. Aeronautics. AstronauticsAviation crew; fatigue; job demands; job resources; recovery experiences050210 logistics & transportationbusiness.industry05 social sciencestechnology industry and agricultureaviation crewTL1-4050Term (time)Schedule (workplace)job demandsWork (electrical)fatiguePsychologybusiness050203 business & managementMarine engineering
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Verso una dimensione narrativa delle mappe

2021

Tra il pensiero e la costruzione dell’architettura il disegno ha un ruolo baricentrico per connettere i diversi protagonisti di una realizzazione e per coinvolgere la collettività facendo percepire inedite prospettive. La scrittura si rivela utile per esplicitare ciò che nella grafica è sotteso e per stabilire un ordine nuovo nel ragionamento progettuale. I rapporti fra segni e significati si moltiplicano nei sistemi informativi recenti in cui si ha la sensazione di poter dire moltissimo (dati numerici e spaziali) ma a volte sfugge quella sintesi indispensabile per una interpretazione concreta, finalizzata alla costruzione di possibili esperienze fisiche. Per l’esplorazione dell’uso di dive…

Between the idea and the construction of the architecture the drawing plays a central role to connect the different protagonists of a project. It involves the community by envisaging unprecedented perspectives. Writing is useful to explicit the graphics and establish a new order in the design reasoning. The relationships between signs and meanings multiply in recent information systems in which it seems possible to conclude a lot (thanks to numerical and spatial data) but sometimes a synthesis is missing though that synthesis is fundamental to create new physical experiences. For the exploration of the use of different architectural languages and for the push towards the project rather than a sterile cataloging the case of the Piano Programma for the historic center of Palermo (Giuseppe Samonà Giancarlo De Carlo Umberto Di Cristina Anna Maria Sciarra Borzí 1979-82) reveals to be ambitious. Giuseppe Samonà integrates the classical representation based on Monge's projections with photographs and iconic drawings associating signs with a linguistic-structural communication capable of expressing the relationships between the parts at the basis of a morphological approach to the plan. The graphic story ("second language") of the urban fabric has creative implications expressed by images and annotations ("first language") useful for decoding them. Since the plan focuses on the potential of a storytelling that orients the imagination of its readers (designers citizens politicians) it can contribute to the study titled "B4R– BRANDING 4 RESILIENCE - Tourist infrastructure as a tool to enhance small villages by drawing resilient communities and new open habitats” as a starting point for the mapping in which GIS analysis and multidisciplinary data (geometric topological and quantitative) relating to some villages of the internal Sicily shall translate into a new architectural urban and landscape quality.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Providing a general framework about spin-off success factors in complex environments

2018

Spin-off organisations are the main vehicle for knowledge transfer from universities and/or high educational institutions (HEIs) to the economic system. Spin-off firms are complex phenomenon which requires particular conditions to its creation, survival and development. In the last decade, the scientific debate recognised the importance and the role of spin-off organisations, but the main factors and actors that impact on their creation, survival and development are not always clear. This paper aims to fill this gap, shedding light on this black box. In a first step, this research will identify the main 'success factors' for creation of spin-offs. In the second step, the relationship betwee…

Black box (phreaking)Knowledge managementOriginalitybusiness.industryPhenomenonmedia_common.quotation_subjectSuccess factorsScientific debateBusinessPractical implicationsKnowledge transfermedia_commonSpin-½International Journal of Markets and Business Systems
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Blockchain-Based Decentralized Business Models in the Sharing Economy: A Technology Adoption Perspective

2018

Recently, blockchain technology has increasingly been deemed to enable novel “decentralized” business models for the sharing economy and thereby potentially provide an alternative to extant “centralized” sharing economy business models. Using a technology adoption perspective, our chapter explores under which circumstances such blockchain-based decentralized sharing economy business models may be widely adopted. Building on extant research, we theorize on the factors that are relevant for adoption from the individual users’ perspective. We then derive eight potential adoption scenarios of blockchain-based decentralized sharing economy business models and explore adoption using an agent-base…

Blockchain05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)Exploratory researchTime horizonBusiness modelTerm (time)Sharing economy0502 economics and business050211 marketingBusinessPractical implications050203 business & managementIndustrial organization
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Guidelines for Long-Term Follow-Up after Childhood Cancer: Practical Implications for the Daily Work

2019

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Many childhood cancer survivors develop treatment-associated late effects emerging years or even decades after the end of treatment. Evidence-based guidelines recommend risk-adapted screening, facilitating early diagnosis and management of these sequelae. Long-term follow-up (LTFU) in specialized late effects clinics is devised to implement screening recommendations in the care of childhood cancer survivors. <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> To create a practical LTFU tool for the daily practice. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> Current guidelines and screening recommendations concerning LTFU in adult survivors …

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLong term follow upChildhood cancerMultidisciplinary team03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk groupsCancer SurvivorsPatient Education as TopicNeoplasmsDaily practicemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildIntensive care medicinePractical implicationsbusiness.industryHematologyContinuity of Patient CareOncologyWork (electrical)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRisk stratificationDisease ProgressionGuideline AdherencebusinessDelivery of Health CareFollow-Up StudiesOncology Research and Treatment
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A review of carbonatitic magmatism in the Parana-Angola-Namibia (PAN) system.

2007

Mesozoic to Cenozoic alkaline-carbonatitic complexes from southern Brazil, Angola and Namibia occur along main tectonic lineaments. In general, the alkaline-carbonatite complexes show intrusive/subintrusive, subcircular or oval shaped structures and are indicative of high upwelling energy. Processes of liquid immiscibility from trachytic-phonolitic liquids, starting from parental alkaline mafic magmas are believed to have generated carbonatitic liquids, as suggested by field relationships and geochemical characteristics. Ca-, Mg- and Fe-carbonatites are widespread even in the same complex. The occurrences comprise three main chronogroups, i.e. 1) Early Cretaceous (Eastern Paraguay; Brazil, …

Carbonatites Paraná-Angola-Namibia system geochemistry stable and radiogenic isotopes lithospheric mantle geodynamic implicationscarbonatites; geochemistry; geodynamic implications; lithospheric mantle; parana-angola-namibia system; stable and radiogenic isotopes
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A critical analysis of the cold plasma induced lipid oxidation in foods

2018

Abstract Background Cold plasma is an emerging, economical and environment-friendly technology with potential applications in food and bioprocessing industry, including microbial decontamination, enzyme inactivation, shelf-life extension, and physicochemical modification. These advantages stem from the cocktail of reactive species and the physical processes that are associated with gaseous electrical discharges. However, when oxygen is present as a component of the gas in which plasma discharges are made, the reactive oxygen species (ROS) could result in decreased food quality. The lipids oxidation induced by an oxygen-containing cold plasma process can eventually affect the acceptability a…

Chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food scienceProcess conditions0404 agricultural biotechnologyLipid oxidationPlasma technologyFood materialFood scienceBioprocessMicrobial decontaminationFood qualityPractical implicationsFood ScienceBiotechnologyTrends in Food Science & Technology
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Lipids and fatty acids

2019

Abstract This chapter describes the nutritional properties, health implications, and the effect of processing techniques on the bioaccessibility of food lipids. The main problems of thermal technologies in food products are the loss of nutrients (such as vitamins) and changes in characteristics such as color and flavor. Therefore emerging (non-thermal) technologies, such as high-pressure processing (HPP), ultrasound (US) treatment, ionizing radiation (IR), pulsed electric field (PEF), and cold plasma, are applied for the preservation of food components, especially lipids. It is well known that during processing lipids can undergo oxidative reactions. With this in mind, some of the non-therm…

ChemistryFood productsFood componentsFood scienceHealth implicationsFlavor
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