Search results for " insertion"

showing 10 items of 89 documents

Preparation and reactions of palladium(II) complexes with C2-bonded heteroaromatic ligands trans[PdCl(RN)(PPh3)2] (RN = 2-pyridyl, 2-pirazyl, 2-pyrim…

1986

Abstract The complexes trans -[PdCl(R N )(PPh 3 ) 2 ] (I) [R N = 2-pyridyl (2-Py), 2-pyrazyl (2-pyz), 2-pyrimidyl (2-pym) group] have been prepared in high yield by deprotonation with NEt 3 of the corresponding cationic compounds trans [PdCl(R N H) (PPh 3 ) 2 ] + (R N H = N -protonated C 2 -heteroaromatic ligand) in the presence of an excess of PPh 3 . In chlorinated solvents, complexes I undergo a slow reversible dimerization into the binuclear derivatives [PdCl(μ-R N )(PPh 3 )] 2 (II) (μ-R N = C 2 , N 1 -bridging ligand). From the 31 P NMR spectra in 1,2-dichloroethane the following dissociation constants were obtained: 1.9 mol 1 −1 (R N = 2-py), 5.1 × 10 −2 (2-pym), 6.6 × 10 −3 (2-pyz). …

LigandStereochemistryIsocyanideDimerOrganic ChemistryMigratory insertionBridging ligandNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationchemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriphenylphosphineJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
researchProduct

SARS CoV2 infection _The longevity study perspectives

2021

Graphical abstract

MaleAgingssRNA single-stranded RNARFLP restriction fragment length polymorphismHSPs heat shock proteinsReviewPTMs post-translational modificationsSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeBiochemistryHIV-1 human immunodeficiency virus-1TNF-α tumor necrosis factor-αEC endothelial cells0302 clinical medicineFluAV influenza A virusI insertionMedicineIFN-γ interferon-γDIC disseminated intravascular coagulationPCR Polymerase Chain Reactionmedia_commonAged 80 and overLongevityRBD receptor-binding domainNeurologyLongevity modelMI myocardial infarctionNK natural killerhPIV2 human parainfluenza virus type 2media_common.quotation_subjectResearching genetic basis of resistance and potential pharmacological targetsLongevityDBP diastolic blood pressureNF-Kb nuclear transcription factor kBRANTES regulated upon activation normal T cell expressed and secretedMphi human macrophages03 medical and health sciencesCox 2 cyclooxygenase 2ORF open reading framePT prothrombin timeSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaHumansMolecular BiologyInflammatory genesARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeNO nitric oxideD deletionCpGIs CpG islandsT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusmedicine.diseaseFDP fibrin degradation products030104 developmental biologySARS CoV2 severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 virusImmunologyBMI body max indexItalian nonagenarians/centenariansRSV respiratory syncytial virusComplication030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMAPK mitogen-activated protein kinaseIP-10 IFN-γ -Inducible Protein 1040301 basic medicineAT1R activity of angiotensin 1 receptorsDCs dentritic cellsSSCP single strand conformation polymorphismACE/DD polymorphism of the angiotensin converting enzymeFGF21 fibroblast growth factor 21TLR4 toll-like receptor 4NAD nicotinamide adenine dinucleotideACE angiotensin-I converting enzymeAT2R activity of angiotensin 2 receptorsCOVID-19 Coronavirus disease 2019Respiratory distressACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme 2MKP-1 mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1 ()PD protease domainSNP single nucleotide polymorphismEH essential hypertensionTNFR tumor necrosis factor receptorINR international normalized ratio of the prothrombin timePAI-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor-1Ang angiotensinLPS lipopolysaccharideMCP1 monocyte chemoattractant protein-1medicine.symptomaPTT partial thromboplastin timeBiotechnologyDUSP1 dual specificity phosphatase 1Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PC prostate cancerRAS renin-angiotensin aldosterone systemCCR5Δ32 genetic variant of chemokine receptorCOVID-19 Researching genetic basis of resistance and potential pharmacological targets Italian nonagenarians/centenarians Longevity modelAsymptomaticSARS-1 severe acute respiratory syndrome virus 1SIRT-1 Sirtuin 1Th1 t-helper lymphocyte type 1Immune systemROS reactive oxygen speciesTGF-β transforming growth factor betaET-1 endothelin-1ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSADAM-17 metallopeptidase domain 17business.industrySARS-CoV-2SBP systolic blood pressureCOVID-19HDACs histone deacetylasesComorbidityImmune Systembusiness5-LO lipoxygenase 5Ageing Research Reviews
researchProduct

Cryptic Insertions Of The Immunoglobulin Light Chain Enhancer Region Near CCND1 In T(11;14)-Negative Mantle Cell Lymphoma

2019

Cyclin D1+ mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is molecularly characterized by the t(11;14)(q13;q32) or rearrangements of CCND1 gene with the immunoglobulin (IG) light chains.1,2 Most MCL can be diagnosed based on the characteristic pathologic features and cyclin D1 expression without the need for demonstrating the genetic translocation. However, in cases with atypical morphologic or phenotypic features other B-cell neoplasms that sometimes also have cyclin D1 positivity may be in the differential diagnosis.1 In these situations the detection of the CCND1 rearrangements may assist in the diagnosis since most other lymphomas do not carry translocations of the gene.3-7 A subset of plasma cell myelomas…

MaleLimfomesHematologyLymphoma Mantle-CellMiddle AgedTranslocation GeneticMalaltia de Hodgkin03 medical and health sciencesMutagenesis Insertional0302 clinical medicinePolitical sciencehemic and lymphatic diseasesHumansCyclin D1Immunoglobulin Light ChainsLymphomasHodgkin's diseaseOnline Only ArticlesImmunoglobulinesHumanities030215 immunologyAged
researchProduct

Mitochondrial DNA sequences are present inside nuclear DNA in rat tissues and increase with age

2009

Abstract Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations increase with age. However, the number of cells with predominantly mutated mtDNA is small in old animals. Here a new hypothesis is proposed: mtDNA fragments may insert into nuclear DNA contributing to aging and related diseases by alterations in the nucleus. Real-time PCR quantification shows that sequences of cytochrome oxidase III and 16S rRNA from mtDNA are present in highly purified nuclei from liver and brain in young and old rats. The sequences of these insertions revealed that they contain single nucleotide polymorphisms identical to those present in mtDNA of the same animal. Interestingly, the amount of mitochondrial sequences in nuclear …

MaleMitochondrial DNASequence analysisIn situ hybridizationMitochondrionBiologyDNA MitochondrialPolymorphism Single NucleotideChromosomesElectron Transport Complex IVchemistry.chemical_compoundRNA Ribosomal 16SAnimalsCytochrome c oxidaseRats WistarMolecular BiologyIn Situ HybridizationmtDNA control regionAge FactorsBrainSequence Analysis DNACell BiologyMolecular biologyRatsNuclear DNAMutagenesis InsertionalLiverchemistrybiology.proteinMolecular MedicineDNAMitochondrion
researchProduct

Neutral pH and low–glucose degradation product dialysis fluids induce major early alterations of the peritoneal membrane in children on peritoneal di…

2018

WOS: 000439138700024 PubMed ID: 29776755 The effect of peritoneal dialysates with low-glucose degradation products on peritoneal membrane morphology is largely unknown, with functional relevancy predominantly derived from experimental studies. To investigate this, we performed automated quantitative histomorphometry and molecular analyses on 256 standardized peritoneal and 172 omental specimens from 56 children with normal renal function, 90 children with end-stage kidney disease at time of catheter insertion, and 82 children undergoing peritoneal dialysis using dialysates with low-glucose degradation products. Follow-up biopsies were obtained from 24 children after a median peritoneal dial…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentBiopsy030232 urology & nephrologyMedizinPeritonitis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPeritonitisperitoneal membranePeritoneal dialysis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePeritoneumFibrosisDialysis SolutionsmedicineLymphatic vesselHumansChildDialysisCatheter insertionChemistryInfantHydrogen-Ion Concentrationmedicine.diseaseFibrosismedicine.anatomical_structureGlucoseTreatment Outcomeperitoneal dialysisNephrologyCase-Control StudiesChild PreschoolKidney Failure ChronicFemalePeritoneumchronic kidney diseaseKidney disease
researchProduct

Complement Activation in Peritoneal Dialysis–Induced Arteriolopathy

2017

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of increased mortality in patients with CKD and is further aggravated by peritoneal dialysis (PD). Children are devoid of preexisting CVD and provide unique insight into specific uremia- and PD-induced pathomechanisms of CVD. We obtained peritoneal specimens from children with stage 5 CKD at time of PD catheter insertion (CKD5 group), children with established PD (PD group), and age-matched nonuremic controls (n=6/group). We microdissected omental arterioles from tissue layers not directly exposed to PD fluid and used adjacent sections of four arterioles per patient for transcriptomic and proteomic analyses. Findings were validated in omenta…

MaleVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A0301 basic medicinePathologyProteomemedicine.medical_treatmentComplement Membrane Attack ComplexSmad2 ProteinSeverity of Illness IndexTransforming Growth Factor betaMedicinePhosphorylationChildComplement ActivationCatheter insertionGeneral MedicineArteriosclerosisArteriolesComplement C3dNephrologyChild PreschoolFemaleOmentumPeritoneal DialysisSignal Transductionmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPeritoneal dialysis03 medical and health sciencesDownregulation and upregulationClinical ResearchTGF beta signaling pathwayHumansSmad3 ProteinVascular DiseasesUremiabusiness.industryVascular diseaseComplement C1qInfant NewbornInfantComplement System Proteinsmedicine.diseaseUremiaComplement systemGene Ontology030104 developmental biologyCase-Control StudiesKidney Failure ChronicTranscriptomebusinessJournal of the American Society of Nephrology
researchProduct

Characterization of Different Cable Ferrite Materials to Reduce the Electromagnetic Noise in the 2–150 kHz Frequency Range

2018

The gap of standardization for conducted and field coupled electromagnetic interferences (EMI) in the 2–150 kHz frequency range can lead to Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) problems. This is caused by power systems such as Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) controlled rectifiers, photovoltaic inverters or charging battery units in electric vehicles. This is a very important frequency spectral due to interferences generated in a wide range of devices and, specifically, communication problems in the new technologies and devices incorporated to the traditional grid to convert it into a Smart Grid. Consequently, it is necessary to provide new solutions to attenuate this kind of interference, which…

Materials scienceAcoustics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslcsh:TechnologyArticlelow frequency emissionsElectric power systeminsertion lossEMI0103 physical sciencescable ferriteInsertion lossGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyElectrical impedancelcsh:QC120-168.85010302 applied physicscable ferrite; electromagnetic interferences; low frequency emissions; nanocrystalline; relative permeability; insertion losselectromagnetic interferenceslcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:TPhotovoltaic systemElectromagnetic compatibilityrelative permeability021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:TA1-2040Ferrite (magnet)lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsnanocrystallinelcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Pulse-width modulationMaterials; Volume 11; Issue 2; Pages: 174
researchProduct

Roentgenographic in vitro investigation of frequency and location of curvatures in human maxillary premolars.

2006

The aim of this study was to determine the location of the root canal curvature and measure the distance from the CEJ to the first curvature using in vitro methods. Extracted maxillary premolars (n = 358) were fixed and digitally radiographed using the parallel technique. Excluded from further analysis were teeth with root caries, artificial crowns, extensive fillings, or endodontic treatments. The results were descriptively analyzed and the cumulative frequencies were calculated. The median values of the distance between CEJ and first curvature were for the first right premolars 8.4 mm (buccal) and 8.5 mm (palatal), for the first left premolars 9.1 mm (buccal) and 8.9 mm (palatal). The med…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryRoot canalDentistryRoot canal morphologyCurvaturePost insertionStatistics NonparametricRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structurestomatognathic systemotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineMaxillaHumansOdontometryBicuspidDental Pulp CavityTooth RootbusinessGeneral DentistryRoot cariesJournal of endodontics
researchProduct

Characterization of aCandida albicansgene encoding a putative transcriptional factor required for cell wall integrity

2003

After screening a Candida albicans genome database the product of an open reading frame (ORF) (CA2880) with 49% homology to the product of Saccharomyces cerevisiae YPL133c, a putative transcriptional factor, was identified. The disruption of the C. albicans gene leads to a major sensitivity to calcofluor white and Congo red, a minor sensitivity to sodium dodecyl sulfate, a major resistance to zymolyase, and an alteration of the chemical composition of the cell wall. For these reasons we called it CaCWT1 (for C. albicans cell wall transcription factor). CaCwt1p contains a putative Zn(II) Cys(6) DNA binding domain characteristic of some transcriptional factors and a PAS domain. The CaCWT1 gen…

Models MolecularTranscription GeneticGenes FungalMolecular Sequence DataSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSequence HomologyMicrobiologyFungal ProteinsCell WallPAS domainGene Expression Regulation FungalCandida albicansGenes RegulatorGeneticsAmino Acid SequenceColoring AgentsCandida albicansMolecular BiologyGeneTranscription factorbiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGlucan Endo-13-beta-D-GlucosidaseComputational BiologySodium Dodecyl SulfateDNA-binding domainbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyCorpus albicansDNA-Binding ProteinsMutagenesis InsertionalOpen reading frameGenome FungalGene DeletionTranscription FactorsFEMS Microbiology Letters
researchProduct

RNA-binding properties and membrane insertion of Melon necrotic spot virus (MNSV) double gene block movement proteins

2006

AbstractAdvances in structural and biochemical properties of carmovirus movement proteins (MPs) have only been obtained in p7 and p9 from Carnation mottle virus (CarMV). Alignment of carmovirus MPs revealed a low conservation of amino acid identity but interestingly, similarity was elevated in regions associated with the functional secondary structure elements reported for CarMV which were conserved in all studied proteins. Nevertheless, some differential features in relation with CarMV MPs were identified in those from Melon necrotic virus (MNSV) (p7A and p7B). p7A was a soluble non-sequence specific RNA-binding protein, but unlike CarMV p7, its central region alone could not account for t…

Molecular Sequence DataSequence alignmentBiologyMembranes (Biologia)VirologyAmino Acid SequencePeptide sequenceProtein secondary structureIntegral membrane proteinPlant DiseasesMelon necrotic spot virusCarmovirusProteïnes de membranaRNA-Binding ProteinsRNAbiology.organism_classificationRNA-binding domainVirusPlant Viral Movement ProteinsCucurbitaceaeMovement proteinsBiochemistryCarnation mottle virusMelon plantsCarmovirusMNSVMembrane insertionSequence AlignmentGene DeletionVirology
researchProduct