Search results for " interaction"

showing 10 items of 5187 documents

First measurement of proton's charge form factor at very low $Q^2$ with initial state radiation

2017

We report on a new experimental method based on initial-state radiation (ISR) in e-p scattering, in which the radiative tail of the elastic e-p peak contains information on the proton charge form factor ($G_E^p$) at extremely small $Q^2$. The ISR technique was validated in a dedicated experiment using the spectrometers of the A1-Collaboration at the Mainz Microtron (MAMI). This provided first measurements of $G_E^p$ for $0.001\leq Q^2\leq 0.004 (GeV/c)^2$.

experimental methodsProtonelastic scattering01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLamb shiftHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Initial state radiation ; Proton ; Form factor ; Radiative correctionsRadiative transfer[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentMicrotronElastic scatteringPhysicsForm factor (quantum field theory)beam: currentRadiative correctionslcsh:QC1-9993. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.ProtonNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesBethe-Heitler25.30.BfRadiation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear physicselectron p: scatteringMainz Linac[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]12.20.-m0103 physical sciencesradiation: initial-state interaction010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsform factor: charge41.60.-m010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringp: chargeNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.microtronForm factorLamb shiftspectrometerInitial state radiationlcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Using eye-movement modelling examples to improve critical reading of multiple webpages on a conflicting topic

2022

This project investigates the effects of an EMME intervention on undergraduates' sourcing when reading conflicting multiple texts on the Internet. Dependent variables: eye-movements on SERP, webs header, texts authors, and texts; use of source information in summaries; ideas from texts in summaries.

eye-trackingmultiple-documents comprehensionbusiness.industryInformation literacyEye movementsourcingComputer Science ApplicationsEducationReading comprehensioneye-movement modelling examplesHuman–computer interactionCritical readingWeb pageComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGEye trackingThe InternetbusinessPsychologyeye-movement modelling examples; eye-tracking; multiple-documents comprehension; sourcing
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Chemokine axes and inflammatory status in Metabolic Syndrome. Effect of PCSK9 inhibitors in the systemic inflammation associated to Familial Hypercho…

2019

Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a metabolic disorder characterized by a cluster of cardiovascular risk factors and its prevalence remains increasing in Western world. It is associated to low-grade systemic inflammation, a key driver of premature atherosclerosis and the major cause of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Given that CXCL16/CXCR6, CX3CL1/CX3CR1 and CCL2/CCR2 axes have been implicated in the development of CVD, we investigated the role of these axes in leukocyte adhesion to the dysfunctional arterial endothelium in a MS model. We also performed a comprehensive analysis of different cellular and soluble immune players in patients with MS. When compared with the controls, MS patients present…

familial hypercholesterolemia:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Farmacología [UNESCO]metabolic disordersvascular inflammationimmunopharmacologychemokinesatherosclerosisleukocyte-endothelium interactionsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Farmacologíametabolic syndrome
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"I use it correctly!": The use of ICTs among Italian grandmothers in a generational perspective

2018

In this project, we investigated the role played by digital media and information and communication technologies (ICTs) in building intergenerational and intragenerational relations for grandparents. Specifically, we investigated the possible relationships between grandmothers, children, and grandchildren, with the aim of understanding the dynamics of intergenerational exchanges and how grandmothers experience the use of the Internet as a tool to facilitate communication with family members. The research shows that the reflections regarding the role of the Internet among elderly people are often linked to a generational identity and generational belonging and involve constant comparison wit…

familySocial Psychologytieto- ja viestintätekniikkaSettore SPS/08 - SOCIOLOGIA DEI PROCESSI CULTURALI E COMUNICATIVIvanhuksetGrandmotherssukupolvet050801 communication & media studies03 medical and health sciencesThe elderly0508 media and communicationsanziani e tecnologie digitaligrandmothers030502 gerontologyFamilySociologythe elderlygenerationsbusiness.industryCommunication05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)Public relationsGenerationsisoäiditHuman-Computer Interactionfamiglia e tecnologie digitaliFamily; Generations; Grandmothers; ICTs; The elderly;nonne e tecnologie digitaliICTstecnologie digitali e generazioniperheICTS0305 other medical sciencebusinessHuman Technology
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Emulating the Effects of Radiation-Induced Soft-Errors for the Reliability Assessment of Neural Networks

2021

International audience; Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are currently one of the most widely used predictive models in machine learning. Recent studies have demonstrated that hardware faults induced by radiation fields, including cosmic rays, may significantly impact the CNN inference leading to wrong predictions. Therefore, ensuring the reliability of CNNs is crucial, especially for safety-critical systems. In the literature, several works propose reliability assessments of CNNs mainly based on statistically injected faults. This work presents a software emulator capable of injecting real faults retrieved from radiation tests. Specifically, from the device characterisation of a DRAM m…

fault injectionComputer scienceNeural netsInferenceRadiation effectsRadiation inducedFault (power engineering)Convolutional neural networkSoftwareFault injectionComputer Science (miscellaneous)[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsReliability (statistics)reliabilityArtificial neural networkApproximate methodsEvent (computing)business.industryReliabilityComputer Science Applications[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsHuman-Computer Interactionneural netsComputer engineeringapproximate methodsradiation effects[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsbusinessInformation Systems
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At the Interface of National and Transnational: The Development of Finnish Policies against Domestic Violence in Terms of Gender Equality

2017

Although gender inequalities are the main social mechanisms behind the (re)production of domestic violence, policy responses to domestic violence as a gender-related problem vary at both the national and transnational levels. This article examines the interaction between national and transnational policies against domestic violence, focusing on how domestic violence is constructed as a gender-related problem in Finland, a Nordic welfare state that is often cited as a role model in gender equality. Using the conception of policies as historically changing and culturally specific discourses, this article offers an overview of the ways in which the perspective on domestic violence of the trans…

feminismsosiaalipolitiikkaperheväkivaltamedia_common.quotation_subjectviolence against womenhyvinvointipolitiikkaContext (language use)welfare policydomestic violence; violence against women; policy responses; gender equality; feminist movement; transnational perspective; interaction between national and transnational; social policy; welfare states; Finlandsocial policylcsh:Social SciencesfeminismiFeminist movementpolicy responsestransnational perspectivehyvinvointivaltiofeminist movementRole modelSuomi050602 political science & public administrationtransnationaalisuusSociologygender equalityFinlandmedia_commonSocial policytransnationalismdomestic violence05 social sciencesGeneral Social SciencesGender studiesWelfare stateta5142interaction between national and transnational0506 political sciencelcsh:Htasa-arvoequality (values)Transformative learning050903 gender studiesDomestic violencewelfare states0509 other social sciencesWelfareSocial Sciences
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Non-linear interactions of femtosecond laser pulses with graphene : photo-oxidation, imaging and photodynamics

2017

This thesis presents a study focused on interactions of femtosecond laser pulses with graphene, a one atom thick carbon membrane. Graphene, which exhibits exceptional electronic and optoelectronic properties, could provide considerable advantage over current silicon-based electronics. Graphene alone, being semi-metal, is not sufficient for electronic applications, but requires modification. For this, a set of methods for modifying and measuring the properties of graphene was developed. With the perspective of making graphene a suitable component for electronics, optoelectronics or photonics, ultrashort laser pulses were used for drawing patterns on graphene. The procedure modifies graphene …

femtosecond laser pulseshapetussäteilytysgraphenespektroskopianon-linear interactionsgrafeenioksidiCARS spectroscopygraphene laser patterninglasersäteilyphoto-oxidationnon-linear opticsRaman spectroscopygrafeenicarbon based electronicsvalokemia
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Fibrillogenesis of Hen Egg-White Lysozyme at acid pH

2009

fibrillogenesis lysozyme electrostatic interactions
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Role of repulsive interaction on the fibrillogenesis of hen egg-white lysozyme

2010

fibrillogenesis lysozyme oligomer electrostatic interaction
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Fibrillogenesis of hen egg-white lysozyme at acidic pH

2009

fibrillogenesis lysozyme oligomers electrostatic interactionSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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