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showing 10 items of 531 documents

Use of Marginal Donors in Kidney Transplantation: Our Experience

2006

The use of elderly donors has been advocated to expand the organ donor pool because of increased needs and the organ shortage. The aim of this study was to analyze whether the use of elderly donors and marginal kidneys affected the outcome of renal transplantations. Herein we presented data on 126 kidney transplantations performed from January 1996 to September 2003 using 32 marginal donors (group A) and 94 ideal donors (group B). We analyzed the medical and surgical complications and the graft survivals at a median follow-up of 18 months. Medical and surgical complications occurred in 22% and 5% versus 7% and 4% in groups A and B, respectively. The mean cold ischemia time and the mean age …

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsWaiting ListsEconomic shortageelderly patientsCold Ischemia TimeGroup BPostoperative ComplicationsCadaverHumansMedicineDonor poolKidney transplantationMarginal donorRetrospective StudiesTransplantationKidneybusiness.industryGraft SurvivalMean agemedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationTissue DonorsSurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureItalySurgeryGraft survivalbusinessFollow-Up StudiesTransplantation Proceedings
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Treatment of chronic hepatitis C in hemodialysis patients

2008

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is especially problematic in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) who are undergoing hemodialysis. Rates of HCV infection are higher among hemodialysis patients than in the general population, and several routes of transmission are thought to stem from the dialysis unit. Management of chronic hepatitis C is also more complicated in hemodialysis patients because of altered pharmacokinetics and a predisposition for drug-related toxicity, particularly ribavirin-induced anemia. Clinical trials of patients with chronic hepatitis C and healthy, functioning kidney grafts are rare because of the inherent dangers of graft rejection. As a result, most studies…

medicine.medical_specialtyWaiting ListsHepatitis C virusmedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationInterferon alpha-2medicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundRenal DialysisInternal medicinePrevalencemedicineHumanseducationInterferon alfaeducation.field_of_studyHepatologybusiness.industryRibavirinInterferon-alphavirus diseasesHepatitis CHepatitis C ChronicHepatologymedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationRecombinant Proteinsdigestive system diseasesSurgeryTolerabilitychemistryKidney Failure ChronicHemodialysisbusinessmedicine.drugHepatology
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Radiologic Evaluation of the Transplant Candidate

2003

Before a patient is placed on the waiting list for liver transplantation, a variety of screening procedures are performed, including laboratory tests and radiological procedures. One goal is to search for abnormalities that preclude liver transplantation. Another is to detect abnormalities that in some way will affect the operative procedure. The individual periopera- tive risk is evaluated by searching for pulmonary, cardiac, and renal changes.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPortal veinSplenic arteryLiver transplantationmedicine.diseasePortal vein thrombosisWaiting listRadiological weaponmedicine.arteryRadiologic EvaluationmedicineRadiologybusinessScreening procedures
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Emotions experienced in relation to nominally sad music

2016

melankoliakokeminenvaikutuksettaidekokemuksetmusiikkiemotioneveryday listeningkuunteleminenmusiikin kuunteluexperiencetunteetsad musictaustamusiikkimusicsadness
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Who enjoys listening to sad music and why?

2011

although people generally avoid negative emotional experiences in general, they often enjoy sadness portrayed in music and other arts. The present study investigated what kinds of subjective emotional experiences are induced in listeners by sad music, and whether the tendency to enjoy sad music is associated with particular personality traits. One hundred forty-eight participants listened to 16 music excerpts and rated their emotional responses. As expected, sadness was the most salient emotion experienced in response to sad excerpts. However, other more positive and complex emotions such as nostalgia, peacefulness, and wonder were also evident. Furthermore, two personality traits – Opennes…

musiikin herättämät emootiotmedia_common.quotation_subjectsuruEmpathyopenness to experienceThe artsWonderavoimuus kokemuksillemusic-induced emotionsSadnessMusic and emotionempatiata6131Openness to experienceActive listeningBig Five personality traitsPsychologypreferenceSocial psychologypitäminensadnessMusicmedia_common
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Emotions of music listening in Finland and in India : Comparison of an individualistic and a collectivistic culture

2020

Music is appreciated for emotional reasons across cultures, but knowledge on the cross-cultural similarities and differences of music-evoked emotions is still sparse. The current study compared music-evoked emotions in Finland and in India, contextualizing them within the perceived psychological functionality of music in an individualistic versus collectivistic culture. Participants ( N = 230) answered an online survey on music-evoked emotions and related personal meanings. A mixed-method approach using factor analysis and qualitative content analysis was used to identify the concepts for cross-cultural comparison. Results show that both cultures value music for positive emotional experien…

musiikkieveryday lifeMusic listeningemotions050105 experimental psychologyarkielämä03 medical and health sciencesIndividualism0302 clinical medicinetunteet0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEveryday lifecross-cultural comparison4. Education05 social sciencesCollectivismarkiCross-cultural studieskulttuurienvälinen tutkimuspsychological functionsPsychology (miscellaneous)music listeningPsychologySocial psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusic
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Brain integrative function driven by musical training during real-world music listening

2017

The present research investigated differences in the brain dynamics of continuous, real-world music listening between listeners with and without professional musical training, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). A replication study was aimed at validating the reliability of the naturalistic approach to studying brain responses to music, wherein the brain signal and the acoustic information extracted from the musical stimulus were correlated. After a successful replication, a series of three studies dealt with differences in integrative brain function during music listening between musicians and nonmusicians. Findings (a) emphasized the crucial role of the distinctive postura…

muusikotmusiikkikasvatuspulse clarityToiminnallinen magneettikuvaus (fMRI)functional connectivitypredictive listeningfunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)musiikkifunctional symmetryIndependent Component Analysis (ICA)kognitiiviset prosessitkuunteleminentoiminnallinen magneettikuvausharjoitteluaivotutkimusneuroplastisuusaivotmusical training
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El TDHA a través de narraciones ilustradas

2018

A través de esta propuesta pretendemos contribuir a la atención educativa de los alumnos de Educación Infantil que muestran un patrón conductual compatible con el diagnóstico del trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad (TDAH), desde un enfoque preventivo, estimulando el análisis y la reflexión sobre determinados comportamientos mediante el género narrativo, por su valor educativo en esta etapa. Los alumnos de Educación Infantil se encuentran en un momento madurativo de fascinación natural hacia la escucha de narraciones. Presentamos una propuesta basada en narraciones ilustradas, ideadas y elaboradas por alumnos del Grado en Educación Infantil de la Universidad CEU Cardenal Her…

narrativa infantilHiperactividadBehaviour patternprevenciónPerspective (graphical)medicine.diseaseEducación Infantilformación en valoresPedagogymedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderNatural (music)Active listeningNarrativePsychologyValue (semiotics)lcsh:Llcsh:EducationEscuela Abierta
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Party autonomy regarding jurisdiction under the property regimes regulations

2021

The main accomplishment of the Property Regimes Regulations lies in their bringing more coherence into the cross-border family law adjudication. In the field of international jurisdiction, they strive to align the competence in couples? patrimony disputes to that in succession and in separation proceedings, or else to align the competence of the courts to the applicable law. These tendencies are clearly visible in the Regulations? provisions on choice of court agreements. Namely, the Regulations allow for such agreements, but severely limit parties? choice and the possible effects of these clauses. When succession or separation proceedings are pending, it is often only possible to institute…

party autonomy.registered couples? propertyit is often only possible to institute patrimonial disputes at the same court as the said proceedings. When proceedings concerning matrimonial or registered partners? property are initiated without previously pending succession or divorce proceedingshoweveror else to align the competence of the courts to the applicable law. These tendencies are clearly visible in the Regulations? provisions on choice of court agreements. Namelyanalogy with other EU regulations and the CJEU case-law can be of help. The critical eye of the doctrine isrégimen económico-matrimonialRegulation 1104/2016mainly cast on the unpredictable fate of the choice of court agreements under the Regulations. The paper analyses the complex regulation of the choice-ofcourt agreements in the Property Regimes Regulationsautonomía de parte. 274 291draws attention to open questions and provides possible answers. Choice-of-court agreementjurisdictionmatrimonial propertybut severely limit parties? choice and the possible effects of these clauses. When succession or separation proceedings are pendingthey strive to align the competence in couples? patrimony disputes to that in succession and in separation proceedings:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]parties can avail themselves of a fairly limited list of options to choose a court from. The Regulations leave several questions regarding choice of court agreements unanswered. Oftenjurisdicciónthe Regulations allow for such agreementsAcuerdo de elección del fororégimen de parejas registradasor else when the necessary consent to the joinder is not given2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113562 Party autonomy regarding jurisdiction under the property regimes regulations Kramberger ?kerlJerca The main accomplishment of the Property Regimes Regulations lies in their bringing more coherence into the cross-border family law adjudication. In the field of international jurisdictionReglamento 1103/2016UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASRegulation 1103/2016Reglamento 1104/2016
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Strong experiences of music in university students

2009

Research in Sweden has recently defined and explored the concept of strong experiences of music, which had been hitherto ignored by much research in the psychology of music and emotion. From a large-scale study of over 900 adults, Gabrielsson and Lindström Wik (2003) found that strong experiences of music included positive and negative responses to music, and could occur with any genre of music. The current research explores the generalisability of the strong experiences of music studied by Gabrielsson and Lindström Wik with a university student population in England, and compares the efficacy of the methods of analyzing accounts. 64 undergraduate students who had elected to take a music ps…

peak experiencemusic listeningmusic and emotion
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