Search results for " material"

showing 10 items of 17428 documents

Investigation of a Gravel-Bed River’s Pattern Changes: Insights from Satellite Images

2021

Changes in river pattern have been documented in the literature. The recognition of islands and vegetated patches, which is indicative of the evolution processes, requires simultaneous information at different points and at different times and field studies are still difficult and scarce. The present work, focusing the attention on a gravel-bed river, explores the possibility to conduct a first-step pattern changes analysis by identifying the evolution of the morphological features and taking information of islands and vegetated patches from satellite images easily available from Google Earth. The study is conducted by combining the information taken from both the satellite images and the f…

river pattern010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesriverFlow (psychology)Flux010502 geochemistry & geophysicslcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesDeposition (geology)Settore ICAR/01 - Idraulicalcsh:ChemistryGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:QH301-705.5Instrumentation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringSedimentvegetated patcheVegetationpredictionlcsh:QC1-999Field (geography)Computer Science Applicationsimagesmonitoringlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040morphological evolutionSatellitePhysical geographylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Sediment transportlcsh:PhysicsGeologyApplied Sciences
researchProduct

The Influence of Nanoparticle Shape on Protein Corona Formation

2020

Nanoparticles have become an important utility in many areas of medical treatment such as targeted drug and treatment delivery as well as imaging and diagnostics. These advances require a complete understanding of nanoparticles' fate once placed in the body. Upon exposure to blood, proteins adsorb onto the nanoparticles surface and form a protein corona, which determines the particles' biological fate. This study reports on the protein corona formation from blood serum and plasma on spherical and rod‐shaped nanoparticles. These two types of mesoporous silica nanoparticles have identical chemistry, porosity, surface potential, and size in the y ‐dimension, one being a sphere and the other a …

rod shapeSurface Propertiesnanoparticle shapeNanoparticleProtein Corona02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsCorona (optical phenomenon)protein coronaAdsorptionBlood serumDrug Delivery SystemsGeneral Materials ScienceChemistryAlbuminsphere shapeGeneral ChemistryMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilicon Dioxideprotein adsorption0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthBiophysicsbio-nanoparticle interactionsNanoparticlesProtein Corona0210 nano-technologymesoporous nanoparticlesBiotechnologyProtein adsorption
researchProduct

Room temperature synthesis of lanthanum phosphates with controlled nanotexture as host for Ln(III) through the Epoxide Route

2022

AbstractHerein, the Epoxide Route, a one-pot room temperature alkalinization method based on the reaction between a nucleophile and an epoxide, has been employed to synthesize LaPO4 in the form of a Rhabdophane phase. The intrinsic features of this synthetic approach allow the reaction to be followed by pH monitoring, making possible the identification of the different precipitation steps involved in the formation of the solid. Once demonstrated the effectiveness of this chemical methodology, the size and shape of the LaPO4 particles were controlled by varying the identity and proportion of the organic co-solvents employed to perform the reaction. By these means, crystalline particles with …

room temperature synthesisBiomaterialsluminescent materialsepoxide routeMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositeslanthanide phosphatesGeneral ChemistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJournal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
researchProduct

SMART NANOSPONGE-BASED SYSTEMS FOR ADVANCED APPLICATIONS

2023

rosmarinic acidpolymerrelaxometrysmart materialSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicaquercetinphotocatalysifolic acidcontrolled release dyecyclodextrinheuristic analysiadsorptionpH-tunabilitycalixarenenanomaterialnanospongeFFC-NMR
researchProduct

Packing incentives and a reliable N–H⋯N–pyridine synthon in co-crystallization of bipyridines with two agrochemical actives

2011

The co-crystallization of agrochemical actives thiophanate-methyl and thiophanate-ethyl with 2,2′-bipyridine, 4,4′-bipyridine and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane was investigated with conventional crystallization, the slurry method and liquid-assisted grinding. Co-crystals of both thiophanates with all bipyridines were found and the structures solved with single crystal X-ray diffraction. Whereas the 2,2′-bipyridine co-crystals seem to form because of a combination of weak interactions, and in the case of the thiophanate-methyl, partly because of close packing incentives, the 4,4′-bipyridine and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane co-crystals form mainly because of a favourable N–H···N–pyridine hydrogen bond…

röntgen diffraktioyhteiskideChemistryHydrogen bondSynthonClose-packing of equal spheressupramolecular synthonGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicsco-crystalsupramolekyyliX-ray diffractionlaw.inventionGrindingchemistry.chemical_compoundlawPyridineSlurryOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceCrystallizationcocrystalta116Single crystalCrystEngComm
researchProduct

N,N-Dimethyl-N-propylpropan-1-aminium chloride monohydrate

2008

The title compound, C8H20N+·Cl−·H2O, has been prepared by a simple one-pot synthesis route followed by anion exchange using resin. In the crystal structure, the cations are packed in such a way that channels exist parallel to the b axis. These channels are filled by the anions and water molecules, which interact via O—H...Cl hydrogen bonds [O...Cl = 3.285 (3) and 3.239 (3) Å] to form helical chains. The cations are involved in weak intermolecular C—H...Cl and C—H...O hydrogen bonds. The title compound is not isomorphous with the bromo or iodo analogues.

röntgendiffraktioCrystallographyIon exchangeChemistryHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCrystal structurekvaternäärinen ammoniumkloridiCondensed Matter Physicscomputer.software_genreChlorideOrganic PapersCrystallographyQD901-999medicineGeneral Materials ScienceData miningquaternary ammonium chloridecomputersingle crystal diffractionmedicine.drug
researchProduct

3,4,5-Trimethoxy-4'-methylbiphenyl

2013

In the title compound, C16H18O3, the dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 33.4 (2)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are packed in a zigzag arrangement along the b-axis and are inter­connected via weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, and C—H⋯π inter­actions involving the meth­oxy groups and the benzene rings of neighbouring molecules.

röntgendiffraktiocrystal structure010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bonddendrimeeri prekursoriGeneral ChemistrykiderakenneDihedral angle010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesOrganic Papers3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesX-ray diffractionCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryZigzagdendrimer precursorMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceBenzeneta116Acta Crystallographica Section E-Structure Reports Online
researchProduct

3,5-Dimethoxy-4'-methylbiphenyl

2013

The title compound, C15H16O2, crystallizes with three independent mol­ecules in the asymmetric unit. The intra­molecular torsion angle between the aromatic rings of each mol­ecule are −36.4 (3), 41.3 (3) and −37.8 (3)°. In the crystal, the complicated packing of the mol­ecules forms wave-like layers along the b and c axes. The mol­ecules are connected via extensive meth­oxy–phenyl C—H…π inter­actions. A weak C—H…O hydrogen-bonding network also exists between meth­oxy O atoms and aromatic or meth­oxy H atoms.

röntgendiffraktiocrystal structuredendrimeeri prekursori010405 organic chemistryChemistryX-ray DiffractionAromaticitykiderakenneGeneral ChemistryDihedral angle010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsBioinformaticsOrganic Papers01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystalCrystallographydendrimer precursorGeneral Materials Scienceta116
researchProduct

3,4-Dimethoxy-4'-methylbiphenyl

2013

In the title compound, C15H16O2, the dihedral angle between the planes of the aromatic rings is 30.5 (2). In the crystal, molecules are linked via C—HO hydrogen bonds and C— H interactions, forming a two-dimensional network lying parallel to (100). peerReviewed

röntgendiffraktiocrystal structuredendrimeeri prekursori010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryAromaticitykiderakenneGeneral ChemistryDihedral angle010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesOrganic PapersX-ray diffraction0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystalCrystallographydendrimer precursorGeneral Materials Scienceta116Acta Crystallographica Section E-Structure Reports Online
researchProduct

Methyl 3',5'-dimethoxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate

2013

In the title compound, C16H16O4, the dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 28.9 (2)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are packed in layers parallel to the b axis in which they are connected via weak inter­molecular C-H...O contacts. Face-to-face π-π inter­actions also exist between the benzene rings of adjacent mol­ecules, with centroid-centroid and plane-to-plane shift distances of 3.8597 (14) and 1.843 (2) Å, respectively.

röntgendiffraktiocrystal structuredendrimeeri prekursorikiderakenneDihedral angle010402 general chemistryBioinformatics01 natural sciencesOrganic PapersCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral Materials ScienceBenzeneta116Biphenyl010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryMeth-Condensed Matter PhysicsX-ray diffraction0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystallographychemistrydendrimer precursorLayer (electronics)
researchProduct