Search results for " material"

showing 10 items of 17428 documents

New Insights into Segmental Packing, Chain Dynamics and Thermomechanical Performance of Aliphatic Polyurea Composites: Comparison between Silica Oxid…

2021

Polyurea (PU) is intrinsically reinforced by its microphase-separated morphology, giving its excellent mechanical properties. In this study, it is shown how a high-index PU formulation applies easy diffusion of hard segments into the soft phase of the PU matrix and tune its chain mobility. Moreover, the interaction of micro (>100 nm), nano (<100 nm) fillers with the microdomains and their thermomechanical properties are unraveled. Herein, nanosilica oxide (NS) and micro titanium (III) oxide (Ti2O3) are incorporated at low loadings into a solvent-free two-component aliphatic PU via insitu polymerization. While NS achieves an interfacial interaction with urea groups and forms a tight ha…

titanium (III) oxidesilica oxideMaterials sciencepolyurea dynamicsPolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringOrganic ChemistryTitanium(III) oxidechemistry.chemical_elementchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChain (algebraic topology)Materials Chemistrysegmental packingComposite materialsolvent-free polyureaSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaTitaniumPolyureaMacromolecular Materials and Engineering
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Calcium mediated polyelectrolyte adsorption on like-charged surfaces.

2011

International audience; Monte Carlo simulations within the primitive model of calcium-mediated adsorption of linear and comb polyelectrolytes onto like-charged surfaces are described, focusing on the effect of calcium and polyion concentrations as well as on the ion pairing between polymers and calcium ions. We use a combination of Monte Carlo simulations and experimental data from titration and calcium binding to quantify the ion pairing. The polymer adsorption is shown to occur as a result of surface overcharging by Ca2+ and ion pairing between charged monomers and Ca2+. In agreement with experimental observations, the simulations predict that the polymer adsorption isotherm goes through …

titrationInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyCalcium010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIonQuantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorQuantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesinterfacesAdsorptionElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceSpectroscopypolyelectrolytechemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionSurface Chemistry and ColloidsSurfaces and InterfacesPolymerPolymer adsorption021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsPolyelectrolyte0104 chemical sciencesCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matter[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]chemistryPolyelectrolyte adsorptionChemical physicsadsorptionMonte Carlo SimulationsTitration[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]0210 nano-technologyLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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The Other Side as a Rule Rather than an Exception

2015

Abstract Currently, intercultural and heterogeneous realities set the tone in 21st literary education. Therefore, the role of multicultural children's literature plays an essential role in order to reflect this intercultural diversity in Spanish classrooms. In this regard, The Other Side (2001) portrays an African American experience where interaction, communication and negotiation become crucial aspects for their protagonists. In this way, this picture book can be used not only to teach English as a foreign language in primary school, but also to show values like respect, tolerance and partnership.

tolerancecommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectrespectEnglish as a foreign languageinteractionTone (literature)NegotiationThe Other SideOrder (exchange)negotiationMulticulturalismGeneral partnershipPedagogyintercultural diversitymulticultural children's literatureGeneral Materials ScienceSociologySet (psychology)partnership.media_commonDiversity (politics)Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Clean Agent Selection Approached by Fuzzy TOPSIS Decision-Making Method

2008

Abstract. It is well known that halons are ozone-depleting substances and their release into the atmosphere has contributed in the last decades to the reduction in the ozone layer. In consequence to the Montreal Protocol, an international agreement designed to gradually eliminate the use of such substances, fire protection industry researchers faced the challenge of finding effective solutions to replace halon extinguishers. This research aims to provide a method to support the decision maker in the selection of the most suitable extinguisher substance for a specific application. According to such framework, a set of quantitative and qualitative criteria has been established in the decision…

topsis decision makingEngineeringOperations researchbusiness.industryFuzzy topsisAnalytic hierarchy processVaguenessTOPSISFuzzy logicSet (abstract data type)Montreal ProtocolGeneral Materials ScienceSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessSelection (genetic algorithm)
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L'écart et l'entre-deux : traduire la culture

2011

Comparative linguistics seems to suggest that the gap between two languages can be filled by grammar. But mapping the structural gaps between languages hardly makes for the more fundamental gap that is created by the writing of a new text, a supposedly identical addendum to the first. Writing that new text entails questions about the nature of texts, their intentions, their interpretations. Translation must therefore develop a hermeneutical approach. This critical stance is about sorting out what belongs to the languages and what belongs to the text as a specific unit, as a cultural and authorial unit. Because of its cultural nature, translation questions the way one can carry meaning acros…

traduction[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturetraduction résiduelletranslationorgan-obstaclelcsh:PR1-9680[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureGeneral Materials Sciencesémantique[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguisticssemanticslcsh:American literaturelinguisticscultural catch-22organe-obstacle[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature[ SHS.ART ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguisticslcsh:English literatureresidual translationamphibolie culturelle[ SHS.LANGUE ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historylinguistiquelcsh:PS1-3576Sillages Critiques
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La Llegenda del llibreter assassí de Barcelona. Tradizione e traduzione. Note al margine dell’edizione italiana

2013

Riassunto: La recente pubblicazione in Italia della traduzione de La llegenda del llibreter assassi di Ramon Miquel i Planas offre lo spunto per un confronto con alcune precedenti traduzioni in castigliano e per una breve riflessione di metodo sulla traduzione. Le due versioni spagnole (1991 e 2011) si configurano infatti, a differenza di quella italiana, come libere rielaborazioni dell’originale dal momento che ne alterano la struttura, trasformando il testo e piegandolo a nuove finalita. L’elemento di interesse di questa «manipolazione» risiede nel fatto che essa e in qualche modo autorizzata dalla stessa natura miscellanea dell’opera di Miquel i Planas, al contempo libro erudito e antolo…

traduzioneHistoryLiterature and Literary TheoryPhilosophylcsh:Literature (General)lcsh:D111-203lcsh:Medieval historytradizionelcsh:PN1-6790Narrative materialsLanguage and Linguisticslanguage.human_languageMiquel i Planaslcsh:D204-475languagerifacimentoCatalanHumanitieslcsh:Modern history 1453-SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna
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Crystal structure of trans-di­chlorido­(4-nitro­aniline-κN 1)(piperidine-κN)platinum(II)

2015

The packing of the title compound features N—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking inter­actions, which form one-dimensional chains of mol­ecules parallel to [001] further linked via N—H⋯O inter­actions.

trans-platinum(II) complexescrystal structureHydrogen bondStackingchemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureDihedral angleCondensed Matter Physicshydrogen bondingResearch Communicationslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographylcsh:QD1-999chemistryGeneral Materials SciencePiperidineBenzenePlatinumCoordination geometryActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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The use of transparent insulating materials in low energy consumption buildings, trough the study of thermal and optical behaviour

2006

This article discusses the use of innovative transparent materials in residential buildings with low energetic consumption and describes a simulation of their performance during winter. The behaviour of these materials was studied both from a thermic point of view and from the point of view of the quality of daylight illumination To simulate the behaviour of these materials, we used different forecasting software to measure and, at the same time, analyse their luminosity, their thermal characteristics and the resulting energy saving. The results show a considerable saving in energy even in terms of the greater economic investment needed for the installation of these innovative surfaces. Res…

transparent materialMicroclimatesimulation
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LCA of Different Construction Choices for a Double-Track Railway Line for Sustainability Evaluations

2023

The international commitment to achieve carbon neutrality in the next few decades has oriented human activities towards the preservation of natural and non-renewable resources. In this context, a great research effort has been devoted to the search for sustainable solutions for the infrastructure construction sector, based on a thorough assessment of the environmental impact (EI). In this regards, Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is considered one of the main components of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and, for a comprehensive analysis, all the costs incurred by stakeholders during the useful life of the infrastructure should also be taken into account, applying the Life Cycle Cost (LCC)…

transport infrastructuressoil stabilizationRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentLCArecycled materialsGeography Planning and DevelopmentLCCSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiBuilding and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawLCA; LCC; railway; transport infrastructures; recycled materials; soil stabilizationrailwaySustainability
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Gender Trends in Tourism Destination

2013

Abstract The tourism experience was perceived traditionally in terms of products, destinations and consumption patterns. The “new mobility turn” sees the holiday experience as “performance”, “surveillance”, “play”, relationships “at-a-distance”, the impermanence of “sandcastles”, place making, etc. Gale (2007) stated five principles of this turn in tourism: it studies the mobility of individuals; it acknowledges material and immaterial structures; it deals with immobility and power relations; it recognizes virtual and imaginative forms of mobility; and it is concerned with environmental and global consequences. Destinations are not perceived now as fixed unities but as“sandcastles” made of …

trendsConsumption (economics)media_common.quotation_subjectVulnerabilityContext (language use)DestinationsPerceptiongendertourismdestinationGeneral Materials ScienceSociologyMarketingGlobal educationTourismImpermanencemedia_commonProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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