Search results for " math"

showing 10 items of 11183 documents

The defocusing NLS equation : quasi-rational and rational solutions

2022

Quasi-rational solutions to the defocusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation (dNLS) in terms of wronskians and Fredholm determinants of order 2N depending on 2N − 2 real parameters are given. We get families of quasi-rational solutions to the dNLS equation expressed as a quotient of two polynomials of degree N (N + 1) in the variables x and t. We present also rational solutions as a quotient of determinants involving certain particular polynomials.

wronskiansdefocusing NLS equation[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Fredholm determinants
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Solutions to the Gardner equation with multi-parameters and the rational case

2022

We construct solutions to the Gardner equation in terms of trigonometric and hyperbolic functions, depending on several real parameters. Using a passage to the limit when one of these parameters goes to 0, we get, for each positive integer N , rational solutions as a quotient of polynomials in x and t depending on 2N parameters. We construct explicit expressions of these rational solutions for orders N = 1 until N = 3. We easily deduce solutions to the mKdV equation in terms of wronskians as well as rational solutions depending on 2N real parameters.

wronskiansrational solutionsGardner equation[MATH.MATH-MP] Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]
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The AQP2 mutation V71M causesnephrogenic diabetes insipidus in humans but does not impair the function of a bacterial homolog

2015

Graphical abstract

wt wild-typeGpA glycophorin AHM half-membrane-spanningurogenital systemQH301-705.5AquaporinNephrogenic diabetes insipidusAQP ER endoplasmic reticulumGlpF glycerol facilitatorActivityProtein oligomerizationResearch articleNDI nephrogenic diabetes insipidusAVP arginine vasopressinGlpF500 Natural sciences and mathematicsAQP aquaporin500 NaturwissenschaftenBiology (General)AVPR2 V2 receptorComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSTM transmembraneFEBS Open Bio
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The Large Observatory For x-ray Timing

2014

The Large Observatory For x-ray Timing (LOFT) was studied within ESA M3 Cosmic Vision framework and participated in the final down-selection for a launch slot in 2022-2024. Thanks to the unprecedented combination of effective area and spectral resolution of its main instrument, LOFT will study the behaviour of matter under extreme conditions, such as the strong gravitational field in the innermost regions of accretion flows close to black holes and neutron stars, and the supra-nuclear densities in the interior of neutron stars. The science payload is based on a Large Area Detector (LAD, 10 m 2 effective area, 2-30 keV, 240 eV spectral resolution, 1 deg collimated field of view) and a WideFi…

x-ray and γ-ray instrumentationcompact objects; microchannel plates; X-ray detectors; X-ray imaging; X-ray spectroscopy; X-ray timing; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringVisionX-ray timingObservatoriesField of view01 natural sciences7. Clean energyneutron starsObservatory010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsEquipment and servicesApplied MathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSteradian[ SDU.ASTR.IM ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionX-ray detectorsCondensed Matter Physicscompact objectsX-ray spectroscopyAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsX-ray detector[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Cosmic VisionSpectral resolutionmicrochannel platesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesNOmicrochannel platecompact objects; microchannel plates; X-ray detectors; X-ray imaging; X-ray spectroscopy; X-ray timing; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaX-rayscompact object0103 physical sciencesElectronicOptical and Magnetic MaterialsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpectral resolutionInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)dense hadronic matterSensors010308 nuclear & particles physicsX-ray imagingAstronomyAccretion (astrophysics)[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Neutron star13. Climate actionx-ray and γ-ray instrumentation; neutron stars; dense hadronic matter[ PHYS.ASTR.IM ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Gamma-ray burstastro-ph.IM
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On continua whose hyperspace of subcontinua is σ-locally connected

1999

Abstract We provide a structural characterization of all continua X whose hyperspace C ( X ) of all subcontinua is the countable union of Peano continua. Applying this result we prove that there exists a uniformly path connected continuum X with no continuous mapping from C ( X ) onto X.

σ-local connectednessConnected spacePure mathematicsContinuum (topology)Mathematical analysisCharacterization (mathematics)Hyperspace of subcontinuaσ-relative local connectednessHyperspaceLocal connectednessPeano axiomsContinuumCountable setGeometry and TopologyLocal connectednessRelative local connectednessMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Теория алгоритмов и программ

1986

Сборник посвящен исследованию различных типов вычислительных устройств, таких как альтернирующие вероятностные машины, а также проблемам индуктивного синтеза программ.

АвтоматыПрограммированиеТеория алгоритмовAlgoritmi:MATHEMATICS::Applied mathematics::Theoretical computer science [Research Subject Categories]Matemātiskā programmēšanaПрограммное обеспечение ЭВМ
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Алгебра и дискретная математика

1986

Сборник содержит результаты исследований по теоретической кибернетике и алгебре, предназначен для научных работников и аспирантов, работающих в области алгебры и теории автоматов. Часть работ связана с приложениями алгебры.

АлгебраAlgebra:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis::Algebra and geometry [Research Subject Categories]Matemātiskā kibernētikaДискретная математикаТеория автоматовDiskrētā matemātikaЭВМКибернетика
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Алгебра и дискретная математика: прикладные вопросы информатики

1989

Сборник содержит результаты исследований в области информатики, прикладной алгебры и дискретной математики.

АлгебраAlgebraДискретная математикаИнформатика:MATHEMATICS::Algebra geometry and mathematical analysis [Research Subject Categories]Informātika
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Search for scalar leptoquarks in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$=13 TeV with the ATLAS experiment

2016

An inclusive search for a new-physics signature of lepton-jet resonances has been performed by the ATLAS experiment. Scalar leptoquarks, pair-produced in pp collisions at s √s = 13 TeV at the large hadron collider, have been considered. An integrated luminosity of 3.2 fb-1, corresponding to the full 2015 dataset was used. First (second) generation leptoquarks were sought in events with two electrons (muons) and two or more jets. The observed event yield in each channel is consistent with Standard Model background expectations. The observed (expected) lower limits on the leptoquark mass at 95% confidence level are 1100 and 1050 GeV (1160 and 1040 GeV) for first and second generation leptoqua…

Большой адронный коллайдер13000 GeV-cms((n)jet dilepton) [final state]General Physics and AstronomyElementary particleleptoquark7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Subatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]leptoquark; ATLAS; LHC; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; LHCлептокваркипротон-протонные столкновенияQCPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderleptoquark --> quark leptonATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASmass dependencebranching ratio [leptoquark]CERN LHC Collleptoquark ATLAS LHCLHCcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentQuarkParticle physicsleptoquark --> quark neutrino530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]signature [new physics]leptoquark; ATLAS; LHCFOS: Physical sciencesLHC ATLAS High Energy Physicsddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)510 Mathematicsscalar [leptoquark]0103 physical sciencesLeptoquarkddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias Exactasupper limit [mass]MuonScience & Technologyhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionbackgroundATLAS; Leptoquark; LHC; High Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experiment; Physics and Astronomy (all)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicasensitivitymass [leptoquark]PARTON DISTRIBUTIONSLeptoquarkExperimental High Energy Physicsupper limit [branching ratio]High Energy Physics::ExperimentATLAS детекторATLAS; Leptoquark; LHC; Physics and Astronomy (all)Leptonexperimental results
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Beam-induced and cosmic-ray backgrounds observed in the ATLAS detector during the LHC 2012 proton-proton running period

2016

This paper discusses various observations on beam-induced and cosmic-ray backgrounds in the ATLAS detector during the LHC 2012 proton-proton run. Building on published results based on 2011 data, the correlations between background and residual pressure of the beam vacuum are revisited. Ghost charge evolution over 2012 and its role for backgrounds are evaluated. New methods to monitor ghost charge with beam-gas rates are presented and observations of LHC abort gap population by ghost charge are discussed in detail. Fake jets from colliding bunches and from ghost charge are analysed with improved methods, showing that ghost charge in individual radio-frequency buckets of the LHC can be resol…

Большой адронный коллайдерbackground [beam]Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodPerformance of high energy physics detectorJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)pressureSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Instrumentationпротон-протонные столкновенияQCMathematical PhysicsPhysicseducation.field_of_studyPerformance of high energy physics detectorsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleBeam-intensity monitors; Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; Bunch length monitors); Data analysis; Performance of high energy physics detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsData analysiMonte Carlo [numerical calculations]ATLASbuildingsBunchesCERN LHC CollBeam-intensity monitorBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitorComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPopulation:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Beam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitorsData analysisFOS: Physical sciencesgapCosmic ray530Bunch length monitors)Nuclear physicsATLAS LHC High Energy Physics510 Mathematics0103 physical sciencesBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors;; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors); Data analysis;; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; LEPHigh Energy Physicsddc:610010306 general physicseducationMuonScience & Technologycosmic radiation [muon]010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaLEPBeam-intensity monitorsghostcorrelationExperimental High Energy PhysicsBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors); Data analysis; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsBeam-line instrumentation (beam position and profile monitors; beam-intensity monitors; bunch length monitors)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics DetectorsATLAS детекторBeam (structure)experimental resultsbeam-line instrumentation
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