Search results for " mathematical physics"

showing 10 items of 396 documents

Permutability of injectors with a central socle in a finite solvable group

2017

In response to an Open Question of Doerk and Hawkes [5, IX Section 3, page 615], we shall show that if Zπ is the Fitting class formed by the finite solvable groups whose π-socle is central (where π is a set of prime numbers), then the Zπ-injectors of a finite solvable group G permute with the members of a Sylow basis in G. The proof depends on the properties of certain extraspecial groups [4].

Class (set theory)Algebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsSylow theoremsPrime numberBasis (universal algebra)01 natural sciencesFitting subgroupSet (abstract data type)CombinatoricsSection (category theory)Solvable group0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Overlapping self-affine sets of Kakeya type

2009

We compute the Minkowski dimension for a family of self-affine sets on the plane. Our result holds for every (rather than generic) set in the class. Moreover, we exhibit explicit open subsets of this class where we allow overlapping, and do not impose any conditions on the norms of the linear maps. The family under consideration was inspired by the theory of Kakeya sets.

Class (set theory)Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMinkowski–Bouligand dimensionDynamical Systems (math.DS)Type (model theory)16. Peace & justice01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsSet (abstract data type)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics28A80 37C45010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformationMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
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Separation conditions on controlled Moran constructions

2017

It is well known that the open set condition and the positivity of the $t$-dimensional Hausdorff measure are equivalent on self-similar sets, where $t$ is the zero of the topological pressure. We prove an analogous result for a class of Moran constructions and we study different kinds of Moran constructions with this respect.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsSeparation (statistics)Zero (complex analysis)Open setDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencesTopological pressure0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionHausdorff measure010307 mathematical physicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsFundamenta Mathematicae
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Correspondence between some metabelian varieties and left nilpotent varieties

2021

Abstract In the class of left nilpotent algebras of index two it was proved that there are no varieties of fractional polynomial growth ≈ n α with 1 α 2 and 2 α 3 instead it was established the existence of a variety of fractional polynomial growth with α = 7 2 . In this paper we investigate similar problems for varieties of commutative or anticommutative metabelian algebras. We construct a correspondence between left nilpotent algebras of index two and commutative metabelian algebras or anticommutative metabelian algebras and we prove that the codimensions sequences of the corresponding algebras coincide up to a constant. This allows us to transfer the above results concerning varieties of…

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryAnticommutativityFractional polynomialVarietiesMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsGrowth01 natural sciencesSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraMathematics::Group TheoryTransfer (group theory)NilpotentCodimension0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsVariety (universal algebra)Constant (mathematics)Commutative propertyMathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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Positivity, complex FIOs, and Toeplitz operators

2018

International audience; We establish a characterization of complex linear canonical transformations that are positive with respect to a pair of strictly plurisubharmonic quadratic weights. As an application, we show that the boundedness of a class of Toeplitz operators on the Bargmann space is implied by the boundedness of their Weyl symbols.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsFourier integral operator in the complex domainPrimary: 32U05 32W25 35S30 47B35 70H1570H15Mathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOcean EngineeringCharacterization (mathematics)32U05 32W25 35S30 47B35 70H15Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsQuadratic equation0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]MathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysispositive canonical transformationMathematics::Complex Variables32U0532W25010102 general mathematicsToeplitz matrixFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis35S30Toeplitz operatorpositive Lagrangian plane010307 mathematical physicsstrictly plurisubharmonic quadratic form47B35Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Toeplitz operator
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Rigidity of quasisymmetric mappings on self-affine carpets

2016

We show that the class of quasisymmetric maps between horizontal self-affine carpets is rigid. Such maps can only exist when the dimensions of the carpets coincide, and in this case, the quasisymmetric maps are quasi-Lipschitz. We also show that horizontal self-affine carpets are minimal for the conformal Assouad dimension.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral Mathematicsquasisymmetric mapsMathematics::General TopologyPhysics::OpticsConformal mapRigidity (psychology)01 natural sciencesDimension (vector space)0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsself-affine carpetsMathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsPhysics::Classical PhysicsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformation28A80 37F35 30C62 30L10
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Classification and non-existence results for weak solutions to quasilinear elliptic equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions

2021

Abstract We classify positive solutions to a class of quasilinear equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions in convex domains. Our main tool is an integral formula involving the trace of some relevant quantities for the problem. Under a suitable condition on the nonlinearity, a relevant consequence of our results is that we can extend to weak solutions a celebrated result obtained for stable solutions by Casten and Holland and by Matano.

Class (set theory)Trace (linear algebra)010102 general mathematicsRegular polygon01 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionNon-existenceNonlinear systemClassification of solutionsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesQuasilinear anisotropic elliptic equationsFOS: MathematicsLiouville-type theoremApplied mathematics010307 mathematical physicsIntegral formula0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Invariant deformation theory of affine schemes with reductive group action

2015

We develop an invariant deformation theory, in a form accessible to practice, for affine schemes $W$ equipped with an action of a reductive algebraic group $G$. Given the defining equations of a $G$-invariant subscheme $X \subset W$, we device an algorithm to compute the universal deformation of $X$ in terms of generators and relations up to a given order. In many situations, our algorithm even computes an algebraization of the universal deformation. As an application, we determine new families of examples of the invariant Hilbert scheme of Alexeev and Brion, where $G$ is a classical group acting on a classical representation, and describe their singularities.

Classical groupPure mathematicsInvariant Hilbert schemeDeformation theory01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Representation Theory (math.RT)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory[MATH.MATH-RT]Mathematics [math]/Representation Theory [math.RT]010102 general mathematicsReductive group16. Peace & justiceObstruction theoryDeformation theoryHilbert schemeAlgebraic groupMSC: 13A50; 20G05; 14K10; 14L30; 14Q99; 14B12Gravitational singularity010307 mathematical physicsAffine transformation[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]SingularitiesMathematics - Representation Theory
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Some contributions to the theory of transformation monoids

2019

The aim of this paper is to present some contributions to the theory of finite transformation monoids. The dominating influence that permutation groups have on transformation monoids is used to describe and characterise transitive transformation monoids and primitive transitive transformation monoids. We develop a theory that not only includes the analogs of several important theorems of the classical theory of permutation groups but also contains substantial information about the algebraic structure of the transformation monoids. Open questions naturally arising from the substantial paper of Steinberg [A theory of transformation monoids: combinatorics and representation theory. Electron. J…

Classical theoryTransitive relationPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryConjectureAlgebraic structure010102 general mathematicsPermutation group01 natural sciencesTransformation (music)Development (topology)Mathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencesÀlgebra010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Area minimizing projective planes on the projective space of dimension 3 with the Berger metric

2016

Abstract We show that, among the projective planes embedded into the real projective space R P 3 endowed with the Berger metric, those of least area are exactly the ones obtained by projection of the equatorial spheres of S 3 . This result generalizes a classical result for the projective spaces with the standard metric.

CollineationComplex projective space010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeneral MedicineFubini–Study metric01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsReal projective line0103 physical sciencesProjective space010307 mathematical physicsProjective plane0101 mathematicsQuaternionic projective spacePencil (mathematics)MathematicsComptes Rendus Mathematique
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