Search results for " memory"

showing 10 items of 1351 documents

Enhancing memory performance with rTMS in healthy subjects and individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment: the role of the right dorsolateral prefron…

2012

A debated question in the literature is the degree of anatomical and functional lateralization of the executive control processes subserved by the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) during recognition memory retrieval. We investigated if transient inhibition and excitation of the left and right DLPFC at retrieval by means of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) modulate recognition memory performance in 100 healthy controls (HCs) and in 8 patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). Recognition memory tasks of faces, buildings and words were used in different experiments. rTMS-inhibition of the right DLPFC enhanced recognition memory of verbal and non verbal material in…

medicine.medical_treatmentDLPFC; MCI; rTMS; recognition memory; retrievalMemory performanceDLPFCrecognition memorybehavioral disciplines and activitiesBehavioral Neurosciencemental disordersrTMSmedicineOriginal Research ArticleCognitive impairmentretrievalBiological PsychiatryRecognition memorySettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaHealthy subjectsFunctional lateralizationMCIDorsolateral prefrontal cortexTranscranial magnetic stimulationPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologynervous systemNeurologyRight dorsolateral prefrontal cortexPsychologyNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesNeuroscience
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Differential requirements for antigen or homeostatic cytokines for proliferation and differentiation of human Vgamma9Vdelta2 naive, memory and effect…

2005

We have compared four human subsets of Vgamma9Vdelta2 T cells, naive (T(naive), CD45RA(+)CD27(+)), central memory (T(CM), CD45RA(-)CD27(+)), effector memory (T(EM), CD45RA(-)CD27(-)) and terminally differentiated (T(EMRA), CD45RA(+)CD27(-)), for their capacity to proliferate and differentiate in response to antigen or homeostatic cytokines. Cytokine responsiveness and IL-15R expression were low in T(naive) cells and progressively increased from T(CM) to T(EM) and T(EMRA) cells. In contrast, the capacity to expand in response to antigen or cytokine stimulation showed a reciprocal pattern and was associated with resistance to cell death and Bcl-2 expression. Whereas antigen-stimulated cells a…

medicine.medical_treatmentT cellCellular differentiationImmunologychemical and pharmacologic phenomenaBiologyLymphocyte ActivationAntigenimmune system diseasesT-Lymphocyte SubsetsmedicineImmunology and AllergyHomeostasisHumansAntigensReceptorCells CulturedInterleukin-15Receptors Interleukin-15virus diseaseshemic and immune systemsCell DifferentiationReceptors Antigen T-Cell gamma-deltaReceptors Interleukin-2In vitroCell biologyTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily Member 7Cytokinemedicine.anatomical_structureInterleukin 15CytokinesLeukocyte Common AntigensImmunologic MemoryEx vivoEuropean journal of immunology
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SenseCam: A new tool for memory rehabilitation?

2016

International audience; The emergence of life-logging technologies has led neuropsychologist to focus on understanding how this new technology could help patients with memory disorders. Despite the growing number of studies using life-logging technologies, a theoretical framework supporting its effectiveness is lacking. This review focuses on the use of life-logging in the context of memory rehabilitation, particularly the use of SenseCam, a wearable camera allowing passive image capture. In our opinion, reviewing SenseCam images can be effective for memory rehabilitation only if it provides more than an assessment of prior occurrence in ways that reinstates previous thoughts, feelings and …

medicine.medical_treatmentWearable computerContext (language use)[ SCCO.PSYC ] Cognitive science/Psychology050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAlzheimer DiseaseMemorymedicineMemory impairmentHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEpisodic memoryMemory DisordersRehabilitationRecallbusiness.industryBrain lesions[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience05 social sciencesRehabilitationUsabilitySenseCamAlzheimer's diseaseNeurologyIf and only ifMental Recall[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyNeurology (clinical)Psychologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Käsitteellinen ymmärtäminen ja fysiikan oppimiseen liittyvät odotukset lukion mekaniikassa

2018

Aikaisempi tutkimus (Utriainen 2004) ja myöhempi oppimistulosten tarkastelu paljastivat puutteita, jotka koskivat kappaleen liiketilan ja kappaleen vuorovaikutusten välisen yhteyden ymmärrystä. Voimakuvion laadinta ja liikeyhtälön kirjoittaminen tuottivat vaikeuksia. Pakollisella fysiikan kurssilla opiskelijat muodostavat käsityksen, joka koskee fysiikkaa oppiaineena ja sen opiskelua. Saaduilla kokemuksilla voi olla merkitystä fysiikan syventäviin kursseihin kohdistuviin odotuksiin. Opetukselle asetettiin kaksi tavoitetta: piti edistää Newtonin toiseen ja Newtonin kolmanteen lakiin liittyvien tehtävien kvalitatiivista osaamista ja liikeyhtälön kirjoittamista sekä yrittää vaikuttaa opiskelij…

mekaniikkaNewtonin laitcognitive load theoryoppiminenoppikirjatcognitive architecturelukioopetuskokeilutoppimistuloksetcognitive theory of multimedia learningworking memoryschemeopetusmenetelmätfysiikka
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Psicologia de la Memòria. Quadern de Pràctiques

2014

El document forma part dels materials docents programats mitjançant l'ajut del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València. El cuaderno de prácticas de Psicología de la Memoria tiene como objetivos ilustrar a partir de ocho actividades, dirigidas y prácticas, algunos de los principales fundamentos teóricos de la Psicología de la Memoria, y ayudar a los estudiantes a familiarizarse con los procedimientos utilizados en la investigación básica de esta disciplina. En la 1ª actividad, se invita al alumno a reflexionar en torno al concepto de memoria y su complejidad y se complementa con una propuesta de trabajo con una de las pruebas conductuales utilizadas actualmente para la e…

memoria a corto plazofalsas memoriasconceptualización de la memoriaimágenes visoespacialestareas de clasificación binariapsicología de la memoriacodificación dualposición serialrivermead behavioural memory eesterror de posiciónUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAmnemotecniasvelocidad de recuperación
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Vuoden 1918 sodan muistovuoden lopuksi

2018

memoriesmuistotsisällisodatfolk memorysodatSuomimuistitietosodat (tapahtumat)Finlandsisällissodat
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Adaptive memory representations of musical tempo and pitch

2009

Recent studies showed that the perception of extremely shifted versions of familiar pieces of music affects judgements about the original tempo and pitch. This paper aims to give an overview on musical adaptation effects (MAEs) for musical tempo and pitch. The focus is set on the questions if the recently found MAEs are generally comparable between the tempo and the pitch domain, and if they can be found to the same extent. In a series of eight empirical studies (N = 288, mean age = 26, SD = 8.6, 78 % female participants) the influence of extremely shifted versions (tempo-accelerated or pitch-shifted) of audio signals on memory representations was tested. Within this paper the focus will be…

memory for musical tempo and pitchmusic and memorylong-term memory representations
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The 4th international oral history conference «Generation, Migration and Memory: Narrative and its Transformations»: Conference programm and abstracts

2020

The 4th international oral history conference «Generation, Migration and Memory: Narrative and its Transformations», November 12-13, 2020. University of Latvia, Institute of Philosophy and Sociology. Conference programm and abstracts.

memory studiesoral historyintergenerational transmission of memoriescultural memory:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::Philosophy subjects [Research Subject Categories]narrative studiestransfer of memoriesmigration
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Territory and memory: The Landing of the Allies in Sicily in 1943

2012

The concept of memory (memorial site) has gained crucial importance in recent years for the identification of places (areas) and in the affirmation of local identities. The memorial sites are areas where usually tragic events have occurred and resulted in a cultural change. In these places there are still signs of these historical events and/or tangible and intangible indications created by the society such as: monuments, obelisks, marble inscriptions, others. Sicily represents an ideal area for studying memorial sites; not only because of the number of dominations in the past centuries, but also for the significance of all places where the mafia has taken its root. These elements have caus…

memorySecond World WarSicily Second World War museology battlefield tourism memory local developmentBattlefield tourismMuseologyMemory.Settore M-GGR/01 - GeografiaSicily; Second World War; museology; battlefield tourism; memory; local developmentSicily; Second World War; Museology; Battlefield tourism; Memory.local developmentSicily
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Retoryka pamięci - wybrane problemy teoretyczne

2009

memoryintertextualitylanguagerhetoricmnemonicsmetaphors of memorystylisticsStudia Slavica = Slovanské Studie / Uniwersytet Opolski, Ostravská Univerzita
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