Search results for " microscopy"

showing 10 items of 1617 documents

Measurements of SiO2glass surface parameters by methods of microscopy

2012

In this research we compare chemical and plasma treatment methods for surface of SiO2 glass. For chemical treatment of surface tequila and alcohol were used but for plasma treatment - Ar+As and Ar+Se plasmas. Surface topography was analyzed using atomic force microscope. Comparison of chemical and plasma treatment methods shows that surface treated with plasma is smoother. Because of their various chemical compositions tequila and alcohol show different results.

Surface (mathematics)Chemical treatmentChemistryAtomic force microscopyMicroscopyAnalytical chemistryPlasma treatmentPlasmaIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Temperature dependence of surface reorganization characteristics of amphiphilic block copolymer in air and in water studied by scanning force microsc…

2015

We have investigated the surface reorganization characteristics of a novel amphiphilic diblock copolymer, poly(acetic acid-2-(2-(4-vinyl-phenoxy)-ethoxy)-ethylester)-block-polystyrene (PAEES-b-PS), in response to varying interfaces from air to water and vice-versa at various temperatures. The surface reorganization characteristics of the block copolymer films was monitored by scanning force microscopy, in order to delineate the kinetically controlled morphological process of surface reorganization of a diblock copolymer, with a particular emphasis on the phase contrast signal which allowed the determination of local composition patterns of PAEES-b-PS at the surface. Upon heating a water-an…

Surface (mathematics)Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPhase contrast microscopyChemieSurfaces Coatings and Filmslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringlawPolymer chemistryAmphiphileMaterials ChemistryCopolymerScanning Force MicroscopyDewettingPolystyrene
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Characterization of the Microshell Surface Using Holography

2011

AbstractTo characterize the shape, the quality, and the roughness of microshells, digital holographic microscopy technology is used because it offers an appropriate ability to these studies. It captures holograms to reconstruct a double image, one for the intensity and another one for the phase. Using rotation axis, bump counting for the complete microshell surface is possible with a very high speed. Using image stitching and three-dimensional surface rebuilding software, mapping can be done in a few minutes. Each bump can then be characterized on the map by its position, diameter, and height.

Surface (mathematics)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPhase (waves)HolographySurface finishlaw.inventionImage stitchingOpticsNuclear Energy and EngineeringPosition (vector)lawGeneral Materials ScienceDigital holographic microscopybusinessRotation (mathematics)Civil and Structural EngineeringFusion Science and Technology
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Quantitative description of C-60 diffusion on an insulating surface

2010

The diffusion of ${\text{C}}_{60}$ molecules on large, atomically flat terraces of the ${\text{CaF}}_{2}(111)$ surface is studied under ultrahigh vacuum conditions at various substrate temperatures below room temperature. The weak molecule-substrate interaction on this insulating surface makes a direct observation of hopping events difficult. Therefore, to determine a quantitative value of the diffusion barrier, we employ the so-called onset method. This method is based on the analysis of spatial properties of islands created by nucleation of diffusing ${\text{C}}_{60}$ molecules, as measured by noncontact atomic force microscopy. We first determine the critical cluster size to be ${i}^{\en…

Surface (mathematics)PhysicsCondensed matter physicsDiffusion barrierAtomic force microscopyDiffusionNucleationDirect observationNanotechnologySubstrate (electronics)Condensed Matter Physics530Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCluster size
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Quantitative atomic force microscopy

2017

A variety of atomic force microscopy (AFM) modes is employed in the field of surface science. The most prominent AFM modes include the amplitude modulation (AM) and the frequency modulation (FM) mode. Over the years, different ways for analyzing data acquired with different AFM modes have been developed, where each analysis is usually based on mode-specific assumptions and approximations. Checking the validity of the seemingly different approximations employed in the various analysis methods can be a tedious task. Moreover, a straightforward comparison of data analyzed with different methods can, therefore, be challenging. Here, we combine the existing evaluation methods which have been sep…

Surface (mathematics)Physicsatomic force microscopyquantitative analysisField (physics)Atomic force microscopyMode (statistics)operation modeHarmonic (mathematics)Nanotechnology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics53001 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)Amplitude modulation0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceStatistical physics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyFrequency modulationJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
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Surface topography of membrane domains

2010

金沢大学理工研究域数物科学系

Surface (mathematics)Supported lipid bilayerMaterials scienceLipid BilayersBiophysicsNanotechnologyMicroscopy Atomic ForceBiochemistryMembrane LipidsAtomic force microscopyMembrane MicrodomainsAnimalsHumansMesoscopic physicsSphingolipidsAtomic force microscopyLipid microdomainMicroscopic levelMembrane ProteinsBiological membraneCell BiologyLangmuir Blodgett filmCharacterization (materials science)MembraneCholesterolMembrane domainBiochimica et Biophysica Acta - Biomembranes
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Light source inner surface changes depending on treatment

2008

Our work is connected with the preparation of different type of electrodeless discharge lamps. In this work we investigate the influence of the SiO2 glass wall treatment procedures on the inner surface of the electrodeless lamps. Three different treatment procedures were applied: vacuum cleaning, vacuum-thermal cleaning and training in the high frequency discharge. The surface modification has been investigated by means of atomic force microscopy. Substantial changes of the SiO2 glass surface have been observed. (© 2008 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

Surface (mathematics)Work (thermodynamics)Gas-discharge lampbusiness.industryAtomic force microscopyChemistryAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter Physicslaw.inventionLight sourcelawOptoelectronicsSurface modificationbusinessphysica status solidi c
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Enhanced Thermal Stability of Gold and Silver Nanorods by Thin Surface Layers

2007

Using in situ transmission electron microscopy, we find that a carbon shell governs the morphological transitions of gold and silver nanorods upon heating. Encapsulated Ag nanorods show a surprising nonuniform sublimation behavior starting from one side and leaving behind the shell. Uncovered gold nanorods transform their shape to spheres well below the bulk melting temperature through surface diffusion, which is prevented by a thin carbon shell.

Surface diffusionMaterials scienceMelting temperatureNanotechnologySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIn situ transmission electron microscopyGeneral EnergyChemical engineeringSPHERESThermal stabilitySublimation (phase transition)NanorodPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySilver nanorodsThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Diffusion-Driven Formation of MoS2 Nanotube Bundles Containing MoS2 Nanopods

2011

MoS2 nanotube bundles, along with embedded nested fullerenes, were formed in a gas-phase reaction of molybdenum carbonyl and H2S gas with the assistance of I2. The amorphous Mo-S-I precursor particles obtained by quenching a modified metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) reaction in a large temperature gradient were annealed at elevated temperature in an inert atmosphere. Under the influence of the iodine, the amorphous precursor formed a surface film with an enhanced mobility of the molybdenum and sulfur components. Point defects within the MoS2 layers, combined with the enhanced surface diffusion, lead to a scrolling of the inherently unstable MoS2 lamellae. The role of the reac…

Surface diffusionNanotubeMaterials scienceFullereneAnnealing (metallurgy)General Chemical Engineeringchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryChemical vapor depositionAmorphous solidChemical engineeringchemistryTransmission electron microscopyMolybdenumMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryChemistry of Materials
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Competition between surface reaction and diffusion of gold deposited onto ZrTe3

2003

Abstract Surface reaction and diffusion of gold, deposited onto the (0 0 1) ZrTe 3 van der Waals (vdW) surface, is studied by transmission electron and scanning tunneling microscopy. It is shown that both processes compete at temperatures as low as room temperature. In case of diffusion the deposited gold mostly disappears from the surface and intercalates into the vdW gaps of the substrate. Residual unreacted gold agglomerates are rather mobile and are often displaced by the scanning tip along the [1 0 0] direction of the substrate. In case of reaction, which usually takes place at somewhat higher substrate temperatures, grains of Zr 3 Te 2 , AuTe 2 and/or Au 2 Te 3 are formed. Contrary to…

Surface diffusionZirconiumDiffusionAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologySurfaces and InterfacesSubstrate (electronics)Condensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakechemistryTransmission electron microscopylawMonolayerMaterials Chemistrysymbolsvan der Waals forceScanning tunneling microscopeSurface Science
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