Search results for " moral"
showing 10 items of 675 documents
New Phenomenological Horizons
2020
Preferring the word ‘horizon’ is focusing readers’ attention on the vision of phenomenology as a method at the same time recursive and productive. The issue collects the results of the efforts of a new generation of researchers, gathered for some years around two research experiences located in different times and spaces, but united by a healthy and rigorous experimental approach, i.e. the collective translation of the first part of Husserliana XLII (Grenzprobleme der Phänomenologie. Analysen des Unbewusstseins und der Instinkte. Metaphysik. Späte Ethik (Texte aus dem Nachlass 1908-1937) and the establishment of the International Research Summer School on Genetic Phenomäenology held at the …
Sobre la filosofia de l’humanista valencià Joan Serra al De contemplatione amicicie. Notes a una traducció catalana
2013
Resum: Presentem la traducció catalana del De contemplatione amicicie, escrit per l’humanista valenciàJoan Serra l’any 1454. La traducció parteix de l’edició curada per Evencio Beltran de l’únic manuscritconegut: BNF ms Nat. lat. 8756. La translació s’acompanya d’una introducció historicofilosòficaarticulada al voltant de l’analogia fonamental de l’obra, a saber, la concòrdia absoluta de dos amicsés com la unió perfecta del cos i de l’ànima humana. S’hi analitzen les fonts fonamentals: Cicerói Pseudo-Agustí, i s’hi constata l’organització dual dels continguts del text, en tant que dedica elscapítols senars a la consideració de la unió del cos i l’ànima segons la filosofia natural, mentre qu…
NATURE AND DELIBERATION IN BESSARION'S DE NATURA ET ARTE
2015
AbstractThe present contribution will concentrate on the central issue discussed by Bessarion in one of his major works, the De natura et arte (written in 1458 and published in 1469 as the sixth book of Bessarion’s In calumniatorem Platonis), i. e. the concept of deliberation and the relationship between nature, purposiveness and deliberation. In De natura et arte Bessarion responds to an attack by George of Trebizond, who had demonstrated, against Bessarion, not only that nature does not deliberate, but also that deliberation cannot be attributed to God who guides nature either, since deliberation implies doubt and ignorance. In this contribution I will examine the strategies Bessarion use…
Gertrude Bonnin on Sexual Morality
2021
This paper examines attitudes to sexual morality held by the Yankton Dakota author and activist Gertrude Bonnin (1876–1938), better known by her penname Zitkála-Šá (Red Bird in Lakota). Bonnin’s concerns encompass several themes: the victimization of Indian women, disintegration of Native courtship rituals, sexual threats posed by peyote use, and the predatory nature of Euro-American men. This critique as a whole — in which a ‘white invasion,’ in her words, leads to a corruption of Native sexuality — sometimes produces inconsistencies, particularly regarding Bonnin’s statements on the alleged sexual perils of peyote. Her investigations into the Oklahoma guardianship scandals of the 1920s, h…
Belief in God, Confidence in the Church and Secularization in Scandinavia
2021
We used the three latest rounds of the religion module of International Social Survey Programme to study secularization in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, focusing on belief in God. We restricted our sample to the affiliated with the majority Protestant churches and the unaffiliated and analyzed the trends toward disaffiliation and disbelief in God. Then, we studied the association between confidence in churches, religious/secular upbringing, and demographic controls with belief in God using multinomial logistic regression models. Our treatment of belief in God as a nominal variable allowed the inclusion of both the element of doubt and different images of God in the analyses. The trends towar…
Du censeur des moeurs dans la Rome républicaine à la théologie morale des jésuites au XVIIe siècle : vingt-deux siècles de développements du droit en…
2013
Cette section envisage certainement l’histoire du droit sous l’angle de la longue durée : la première contribution traite de développements qui commencent au ve siècle avant notre ère et la dernière se situe au xviie siècle. Cette constatation comporte sa part de réconfort, mais également d’inquiétude. On doit se féliciter qu’à travers les travaux d’une nouvelle génération de chercheurs, parmi lesquels, comme en témoigne ce recueil, l’époque contemporaine se taille la part du lion, la poursui...
The Understanding of Human Rights and Rule of Law from the Perspective of Kohlberg’s Theory
2015
Human rights, democracy and the rule of law are considered to be the foundations of the normative order of modern societies (Habermas, 1996). Even though the universal validity of human rights is often criticized, they represent an ethical minimum consensus of the global society as conventions on human rights have been ratified by more than 150 states.
Derecho natural y derechos humanos: síntesis práctica y complementariedad teórica
1998
En este artículo se argumentan los siguientes puntos: 1. El lenguaje de los derechos humanos surge en Occidente en sintonía con la subjetivización de la idea de derecho iniciada a finales de la Edad Media. En ello se advierte sin dificultad la diferencia existente entre las modernas declaraciones de derechos humanos, y la doctrina clásica del derecho natural, que era una doctrina eminentemente práctica, integrada en la virtud de la justicia 2. Una fundamentación consistente de los derechos humanos en la idea de dignidad debe remitir necesariamente bien a un plano trascendental bien a un plano ontológico. Por su parte, el esclarecimiento de la idea de dignidad permite profundizar en la natur…
Educazione alla cittadinanza : significati, linee di ricerca, finalità e pratiche didattiche
2016
Resumen basado en el de la publicación Título, resumen y palabras clave en italiano e inglés Monográfico con el título: Educación para la ciudadanía : significado y experiencias La globalización económica, política y comunicativa es uno de los principales problemas de la realidad histórica actual que socava las identidades sociales basadas en la pertenencia a comunidades locales y bien definidas. Las transformaciones de índole social, cultural y económica vinculadas a la globalización corresponden a una complejidad y la multidimensionalidad del concepto de ciudadanía. Hoy en día el término ciudadanía ya no se refiere exclusivamente a la participación en la vida pública y membresía en un est…
Io puro, io reale e storicità immanente del soggetto. A partire dal Bleistiftmanuskript (1912) di Husserl
2020
Il cosiddetto Bleistiftmanuskript (Manoscritto a matita), risalente al periodo tra ottobre e dicembre 1912, è uno dei tre testi originari (Urtexte) da cui è stata elaborata la nuova edizione critica di Idee II di Edmund Husserl. Il manoscritto ci pone di fronte al problema del rapporto tra l'Io puro e l’oscurità della coscienza. L'articolo ricostruisce questo rapporto, interpretandolo come una dinamica tra ‘compimento d’atto’ (Aktvollzug) ed ‘estraneazione’ (Entfremdung) e cercando di dare un resoconto dello stato effettivo del sé nel suo rapporto con le cose materiali e con il corpo. In fase conclusiva, l’articolo intende far emergere anche la nozione fenomenologica di una specifica ‘vulne…