Search results for " nanostructure"

showing 5 items of 175 documents

Nanowire ordered Arrays for electrochemical sensing of H2O2

2016

In this work, we present the performance of nanostructured array of Cu for electrochemical sensors of hydrogen peroxide. Nanostructured sensors are obtained by template synthesis in commercial polycarbonate membranes. Arrays of Cu nanowires were fabricated through a displacement deposition reaction that permits to obtain nanostructures directly and without the use of an external power supply. To test the performance of nanostructured sensors, electrochemical experiments were carried out in an aqueous solution with different amounts of hydrogen peroxide. In order to obtain sensors with stable performance, we found that it is essential to increase wettability of the nanostructures through add…

nanowires nanostructured electrode sensing H2O2lcsh:Computer engineering. Computer hardwareSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica Applicatalcsh:TP155-156lcsh:TK7885-7895lcsh:Chemical engineering
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Synergistic photo-release of drugs by non-linear excitation

2014

ABSTRACTNanomaterials engineered in novel multi-modular systems in which every component works in a synergistic way with others could potentially lead to a completely new type of tools for nanomedicine. The development of nanostructures able to release drugs directly within the target after a stimulus can drastically improve the therapeutics efficiency by reducing side effects. Gold nanoparticles offer one of the most suitable platforms for the development of modular nano-devices. On the one hand, their surface properties enable effective coating by peptides containing at least one cysteine, thus yielding stable and non-cytotoxic systems. On the other, their intriguing photophysics, charact…

optical propertiesMaterials sciencenanostructureConjugated systemengineering.materialNanomaterialsCoatingColloidal goldCovalent bondmedicineBiophysicsengineeringAuNanomedicineAu; nanostructure; optical propertiesDoxorubicinSurface plasmon resonancemedicine.drug
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Nanotechnologies and Radiation Processes : Online meeting (Riga, 3–4 February 2022)

2022

The Institute of Chemical Physics of the University of Latvia held an online conference session “Nanotechnologies and Radiation Processes” on the 3rd and the 4th of February of 2022. The session was organised within the framework of the 80th International Scientific Conference of the University of Latvia. The Book of Abstracts of the session focuses on such topics as energy harvesting, storage processes, development of functional materials, radiation processes in solids, growth, and fundamental studies of topological insulator nanostructures.

radiationenergy harvesting:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Physical chemistry::Chemical physics [Research Subject Categories]nanotechnologiestopological insulator nanostructuresstorage processes
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High-Performance Lead-Acid Batteries Enabled by Pb and PbO2 Nanostructured Electrodes: Effect of Operating Temperature

2021

Lead-acid batteries are now widely used for energy storage, as result of an established and reliable technology. In the last decade, several studies have been carried out to improve the performance of this type of batteries, with the main objective to replace the conventional plates with innovative electrodes with improved stability, increased capacity and a larger active surface. Such studies ultimately aim to improve the kinetics of electrochemical conversion reactions at the electrode-solution interface and to guarantee a good electrical continuity during the repeated charge/discharge cycles. To achieve these objectives, our contribution focuses on the employment of nanostructured electr…

temperature testTechnologyMaterials scienceQH301-705.5template electrodepositionQC1-999Nanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryElectrosynthesis01 natural sciencesEnergy storageHigh C-rate cycling Lead nanowires Lead-acid battery Nanostructures cycling efficiency Temperature test Template electrodepositionOperating temperatureSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)Lead–acid batteryInstrumentationQD1-999Separator (electricity)Fluid Flow and Transfer Processeshigh C-rate cyclingNanoporouslead-acid batteryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyTPhysicsGeneral Engineeringlead nanowiresActive surface021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsChemistrySettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataElectrodenanostructures cycling efficiencyTA1-20400210 nano-technologyApplied Sciences
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Tribological and Mechanical Properties of the Nanostructured Superlattice Coatings with Respect to Surface Texture

2022

This research is funded by the Latvian Council of Science, project “Carbon-rich self-healing multifunctional nanostructured smart coatings (NSC) for high-tech applications using high-power confined plasma technology for their deposition”, project No. 2019/1-0385.

wearMechanical Engineeringfriction coefficientmicrohardnessnanostructured carbonitride coatingstribology:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]surface texture; nanostructured carbonitride coatings; microhardness; wear; friction coefficient; tribologySurfaces Coatings and Filmssurface textureLubricants
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