Search results for " need"

showing 10 items of 648 documents

Análisis de necesidades documentales y terminológicas de médicos y traductores médicos como base para el diseño de un diccionario multilingüe de nuev…

2014

En el presente trabajo se plantea el diseño de un recurso lexicográfico multilingüe orientado a médicos y traductores médicos. En la actualidad, no existe ningún recurso que satisfaga a ambos colectivos por igual, debido a que estos poseen necesidades muy diferentes. Sin embargo, partimos de la premisa de que se podría crear una herramienta única, modular, adaptable y flexible, que responda a sus diversas expectativas, necesidades y preferencias. Se parte para ello de un análisis de necesidades siguiendo el método empírico de recogida de datos en línea mediante una encuesta trilingüe.

Linguistics and LanguageTraductores médicosMedical translatorsusers questionnaireE-lexicografía; Médicos; Traductores médicos; Análisis de necesidades; Encuesta a usuariosLanguage and LinguisticsEducatione-lexicografíaE-lexicography; Doctors; Medical translators; Needs analysis; Users questionnaireanálisis de necesidadesNeeds analysise-lexicographyUsers questionnairedoctorsE-lexicografíaMédicosencuesta a usuariosUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASAnálisis de necesidadesDoctorsTraducción e Interpretacióntraductores médicosmedical translatorsneeds analysis:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]E-lexicographymédicosEncuesta a usuarios
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Discovery-learning in grammar education:a study on anaphoric pronouns

2022

En les darreres dècades, en el context educatiu portuguès, com en altres països, la gramàtica ha estat un tema central de debat en l’educació L1. L’any 2001, amb la publicació del Currículum Nacional d’Educació Bàsica, la gramàtica, que es va anomenar «coneixement explícit de la llengua», es va considerar un dels components bàsics del currículum de L1 portuguès. Des d’aquesta perspectiva, inspirada en les propostes del moviment anglosaxó de consciència lingüística, l’objectiu principal de l’educació gramatical és desenvolupar els coneixements implícits que els infants ja tenen i utilitzen en un coneixement cada cop més reflexiu i explícit. En aquesta concepció, en què se suposa que «la majo…

Linguistics and Language“UNESCO:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS”discourse competencecatalan as additional languageformative needsself-referential genresmetadiscursive reflectionLanguage and Linguisticsdeixis
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Improved noninvasive prediction of liver fibrosis by liver stiffness measurement in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease accounting for con…

2016

Background and aims: Liver stiffness measurement (LSM) frequently overestimates the severity of liver fibrosis In Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD). Controlled Attenuation Parameter (CAP) is a new parameter provided by the same machine used for LSM, and associated with both steatosis and BMI, the two factors mostly affecting LSM peformance in NAFLD. We aimed to determine wheter prediction of liver fibrosis by LSM in NAFLD patients is affected by CAP values. Methods: Patients (n=324) were assessed by clinical and histological (Kleiner score) features. LSM and CAP were performed using the M probe. CAP values were grouped by tertiles (lower from 132 to 298, middle from 299 to 338, highe…

Liver CirrhosisAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLiver CirrhosiPredictive Value of TestSex FactorBiologyGastroenterologyRisk AssessmentSensitivity and SpecificityCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesSex Factors0302 clinical medicineElasticity Imaging TechniquePredictive Value of TestsLiver stiffnessFibrosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseInternal medicineNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseBiopsymedicineHumansIn patientAge FactorMultivariate AnalysiAgedAnalysis of Variancemedicine.diagnostic_testHepatologyBiopsy NeedleAge FactorsHepatologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryQuality ImprovementROC Curve030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPredictive value of testsMultivariate AnalysisElasticity Imaging Techniques030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleSteatosisCohort StudieHuman
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Treatment of Hepatitis C virus infection in Italy: A consensus report from an expert panel

2017

Abstract Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains one of the main causes of chronic liver disease worldwide. The advent of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) has significantly improved the course of patients with chronic HCV infection (CHC), due to the ability of these drugs to achieve high rates of sustained virological response (SVR). These exceedingly high rates of SVR and the excellent safety data have been confirmed in real life practice. Evolving guidelines have been issued by national and international scientific societies in accordance with the progression of clinical knowledge and the availability of new DAAs. These recommendations, however, may not be applied universally because of …

Liver CirrhosisDirect-acting antiviral agentFibrosiHepacivirusChronic liver diseasemedicine.disease_causeClinical knowledgeVirological response0302 clinical medicine80 and over030212 general & internal medicineChronicAntiviral treatment; Cirrhosis; Direct-acting antiviral agents; Hepatitis C; RAV; Treatment failureAged 80 and overGastroenterologyAntiviral treatment; Cirrhosis; Direct-acting antiviral agents; Hepatitis C; RAV; Treatment failure; Hepatology; GastroenterologyHepatitis CMiddle AgedViral LoadSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia e Microbiologia ClinicaHepatitis CCirrhosisItalyLiverCombination030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDrug Therapy CombinationHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusHepatitis C virusLiver CirrhosiConsensuAntiviral AgentsUnmet needs03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultDrug TherapyInternal medicinemedicineHumansIntensive care medicineAgedAntiviral AgentHepaciviruCirrhosiHepatologybusiness.industryHepatologyHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseVirologyFibrosisAntiviral treatmentTreatment failurePosition paperAntiviral treatment; Cirrhosis; Direct-acting antiviral agents; Hepatitis C; RAV; Treatment failure; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Consensus; Drug Therapy Combination; Fibrosis; Hepacivirus; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Italy; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Middle Aged; Viral Load; Young AdultDirect-acting antiviral agentsRAVbusiness
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Biochemical and Immunological implications of Lutein and Zeaxanthin

2021

Throughout history, nature has been acknowledged for being a primordial source of various bioactive molecules in which human macular carotenoids are gaining significant attention. Among 750 natural carotenoids, lutein, zeaxanthin and their oxidative metabolites are selectively accumulated in the macular region of living beings. Due to their vast applications in food, feed, pharmaceutical and nutraceuticals industries, the global market of lutein and zeaxanthin is continuously expanding but chemical synthesis, extraction and purification of these compounds from their natural repertoire e.g., plants, is somewhat costly and technically challenging. In this regard microbial as well as microalga…

LuteinOxidative degradationQH301-705.5Drug CompoundingBioactive moleculesReviewBiologyCatalysisInorganic ChemistryBiological Factorschemistry.chemical_compoundNutraceuticalDrug StabilityZeaxanthinsHumansMacula LuteaFood scienceBiology (General)Physical and Theoretical Chemistrymacular carotenoidsCRISPR/Cas9QD1-999Molecular BiologyCarotenoidSpectroscopyGene Editingchemistry.chemical_classificationgenetic engineeringEsterificationLuteinOrganic Chemistryfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineResearch needseye diseasesComputer Science ApplicationsZeaxanthinChemistryantioxidantschemistryXanthophyllbioavailabilitylutein binding proteinInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Dry needling technique decreases spasticity and improves general functioning in incomplete spinal cord injury: A case report

2018

Context: Spasticity in neurological disorders (i.e. stroke patients and cerebral palsy) is positively improved by dry needling. However, reports are scarce regarding the potential effects of dry needling in reducing spasticity and improving functionality in patients with an incomplete spinal cord injury. The aim of this case report was to study the immediate, short-term effects of dry needling treatment (10 weeks) on spasticity, dynamic stability, walking velocity, self-independence, and pain in a single patient with an incomplete spinal cord injury. Findings: The dry needling treatment resulted in immediate, short-time effects on basal spasticity in the upper (reduction from 2 to 0 point m…

Male030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyStroke patientPainContext (language use)Case ReportsCerebral palsy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansSpasticitySpinal cord injuryGait Disorders NeurologicSpinal Cord InjuriesDry needlingbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSpinal cordFunctional Statusmedicine.anatomical_structureMuscle SpasticityDry NeedlingNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptom0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine
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Deep dry needling of trigger points located in the lateral pterygoid muscle: efficacy and safety of treatment for management of myofascial pain and t…

2014

Background To determine whether deep dry needling (DDN) of trigger points (TPs) in the lateral pterygoid muscle (LPM) would significantly reduce pain and improve function, compared with methocarbamol/paracetamol medication. Material and Methods Forty-eight patients with chronic myofascial pain located in the LPM were selected and randomly assigned to one of two groups (DDN test group, n=24; drug-treated control group, n=24). The test group received three applications of needling of the LPM once per week for three weeks, while control group patients were given two tablets of a methocarbamol/paracetamol combination every six hours for three weeks. Assessments were carried out pretreatment, 2 …

MaleAcupuncture TherapyLateral pterygoid musclelaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawMyofascial Pain SyndromesDry needlingMethocarbamolMuscle Relaxants CentralEquipment DesignAnalgesics Non-NarcoticMiddle AgedTemporomandibular Joint Disorders:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludTreatment OutcomeNeedlesAnesthesiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemalePterygoid Musclesmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentOdontologíaMyofascial pain syndromeYoung AdultmedicineHumansPain ManagementGeneral DentistryMasticationAcetaminophenAgedOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchTrigger PointsPterygoid Musclesmedicine.diseaseSurgeryAcetaminophenOtorhinolaryngologySurgerybusinessAcupuncture PointsMethocarbamol
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The Father in Youth Baseball: A Self-Determination Theory Approach

2021

This study based on the self-determination theory aims to examine the relationship among the aspirations that fathers have about their children’s youth baseball practice, the children’s basic psychological needs (satisfaction and frustration), and their intentions to either continue or drop out of baseball practice in a sample of children from Hermosillo, Mexico. A cross-sectional study was carried out involving 533 fathers (M = 44.30, SD = 5.18) and 533 children (M = 13.09, SD = 1.68). The results showed that the intrinsic aspirations of fathers were positively correlated to the satisfaction of the children’s psychological needs, whereas the extrinsic aspirations of fathers were positively…

MaleAdolescentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisself-determination theory050109 social psychologyContext (language use)Sample (statistics)BaseballArticleDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesFathers0302 clinical medicineyouth baseballDrop outself-determination theory; basic psychological needs; life aspirations; intentions; youth baseballHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildMexicoSelf-determination theoryDropout (neural networks)life aspirations05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthR030229 sport sciencesCross-Sectional StudiesPersonal Autonomybasic psychological needsMedicineintentionsPsychologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Application of screening tools to detect risk of hospital readmission in elderly patients in Valencian Healthcare System (VHS) (Spain).

2013

Abstract The Sustainable Social and Healthcare Model (SSHM) is aimed to establish new care pathways in primary care systems contributing to the decrease of health services use and costs and improve the integration and efficiency of social and health care for elderly people with long-term care (LTC) needs. One of these strategies is the segmentation of population in risk groups through standardized tools. This paper is a retrospective study aimed to determine the viability of the implementation of the screening tools Probability of Repeated Admission – Pra – and The Community Assessment Risk Screen – CARS – to detect patients at risk of hospital readmission in a sample of 500 elderly people …

MaleAgingHealth (social science)PopulationPatient ReadmissionSensitivity and SpecificityValencianHealth administrationRisk FactorsHealth careMedicineHumansScreening tooleducationGeriatric AssessmentDecision Making OrganizationalAgedProbabilityRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overHospital readmissioneducation.field_of_studyHealth Services Needs and Demandbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseLong-Term Carelanguage.human_languageHospitalizationSpainlanguageFemaleMedical emergencyGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessGerontologyDelivery of Health CareHealthcare systemArchives of gerontology and geriatrics
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A Multicomponent Exercise Intervention that Reverses Frailty and Improves Cognition, Emotion, and Social Networking in the Community-Dwelling Frail E…

2016

Abstract Background Frailty can be an important clinical target to reduce rates of disability. Objective To ascertain if a supervised-facility multicomponent exercise program (MEP) when performed by frail older persons can reverse frailty and improve functionality; cognitive, emotional, and social networking; as well as biological biomarkers of frailty, when compared with a controlled population that received no training. Design This is an interventional, controlled, simple randomized study. Researchers responsible for data gathering were blinded for this study. Setting Participants from 2 primary rural care centers (Sollana and Carcaixent) of the same health department in Spain were enroll…

MaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyFrail ElderlyEmotionsPopulationPsychological interventionPoison controlSocial Networkinglaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesSocial supportCognition0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationGeneral NursingAgededucation.field_of_studybusiness.industryHealth PolicyTinetti testGeneral MedicineExercise TherapyPhysical therapyNumber needed to treatFemaleGeriatric Depression ScaleGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of the American Medical Directors Association
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