Search results for " norma"

showing 10 items of 623 documents

“Anti-Bayesian” flat and hierarchical clustering using symmetric quantiloids

2017

A myriad of works has been published for achieving data clustering based on the Bayesian paradigm, where the clustering sometimes resorts to Naive-Bayes decisions. Within the domain of clustering, the Bayesian principle corresponds to assigning the unlabelled samples to the cluster whose mean (or centroid) is the closest. Recently, Oommen and his co-authors have proposed a novel, counter-intuitive and pioneering PR scheme that is radically opposed to the Bayesian principle. The rational for this paradigm, referred to as the “Anti-Bayesian” (AB) paradigm, involves classification based on the non-central quantiles of the distributions. The first-reported work to achieve clustering using the A…

Scheme (programming language)Information Systems and ManagementTheoretical computer scienceComputer scienceBayesian principleBayesian probabilityVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410::Statistikk: 412Multivariate normal distribution0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)ClusteringTheoretical Computer ScienceArtificial Intelligence0103 physical sciencesCluster (physics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering010306 general physicsCluster analysiscomputer.programming_languageCentroidComputer Science ApplicationsHierarchical clustering010201 computation theory & mathematicsControl and Systems EngineeringAnti-Bayesian classification020201 artificial intelligence & image processingcomputerSoftwareQuantiloidsQuantile
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Statistical validation of simulation models of observable systems

2003

In this paper, for validating computer simulation models of real, observable systems, an uniformly most powerful invariant (UMPI) test is developed from the generalized maximum likelihood ratio (GMLR). This test can be considered as a result of a new approach to solving the Behrens‐Fisher problem when covariance matrices of two multivariate normal populations (compared with respect to their means) are different and unknown. The test is based on invariant statistic whose distribution, under the null hypothesis, does not depend on the unknown (nuisance) parameters. The sample size and threshold of the UMPI test are determined from minimization of the weighted sum of the model builder's risk a…

Score testMultivariate normal distributionSample (statistics)Theoretical Computer ScienceControl and Systems EngineeringSample size determinationStatisticsComputer Science (miscellaneous)Range (statistics)Z-testNull hypothesisEngineering (miscellaneous)Social Sciences (miscellaneous)StatisticMathematicsKybernetes
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Tomita—Takesaki Theory in Partial O*-Algebras

2002

This chapter is devoted to the development of the Tomita-Takesaki theory in partial O*-algebras. In Section 5.1, we introduce and investigate the notion of cyclic generalized vectors for a partial O*-algebra, generalizing that of cyclic vectors, and its commutants. Section 5.2 introduces the notion of a cyclic and separating system (M, λ, λ c ), which consists of a partial O*-algebra M, a cyclic generalized vector λ for M and the commutant λ c of λ. A cyclic and separating system (M, λ, λ c ) determines the cyclic and separating system ((M w ′ )′, λ cc , (λ cc ) c ) of the von Neumann algebra (M w ′ )′, and this makes it possible to develop the Tornita-Takesaki theory. Then λ can be extende…

Section (fiber bundle)Physicssymbols.namesakePure mathematicsVon Neumann algebraGroup (mathematics)Polar decompositionsymbolsTomita–Takesaki theoryAutomorphismCentralizer and normalizerLinear span
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*-Representations of Partial *-Algebras

2002

This chapter is devoted to *-representations of partial *-algebras. We introduce in Section 7.1 the notions of closed, fully closed, self-adjoint and integrable *-representations. In Section 7.2, the intertwining spaces of two *-representations of a partial *-algebra are defined and investigated, and using them we define the induced extensions of a *-representation. Section 7.3 deals with vector representations for a *-representation of a partial *-algebra, which are the appropriate generalization to a *-representation of the notion of generalized vectors described in Chapter 5. Regular and singular vector representations are defined and characterized by the properties of the commutant, and…

Section (fiber bundle)symbols.namesakePure mathematicsClosure (mathematics)Hilbert spacesymbolsNest algebraAutomorphismCentralizer and normalizerProjection (linear algebra)Domain (mathematical analysis)Mathematics
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El seguimiento de un vehículo en el desplazamiento en línea: caracterización psicofisiológica y conductual de dos formas básicas de conducción

2015

Esta Tesis Doctoral parte de una observación: el coste personal, material, económico y medioambiental que originan las congestiones en el tráfico. (Levinson et al., 1998; UNHSP, 2007). Nos hacemos así eco de una constatación básica a juicio de los expertos: “La mayor parte de la conducción se da bajo el constreñimiento de un vehículo que precede al nuestro” (Evans, 1991; p. 114). Hace más de medio siglo que la ingeniería del tráfico trata de comprender el desplazamiento conjunto de los conductores en el movimiento en línea (Brackstone & McDonald, 1999). Este objetivo parte de un implícito importante: los conductores tienen un modo específico de desplazarse cuando avanzan colectivamente en u…

Seguimiento vehicularConducta normativa del tráficoRegistros psicofisiológicosFactores cognitivo-emocionales:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología experimental::Análisis experimental de la conducta [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::Tecnología de los sistemas de transporte ::Análisis del tráficoUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología experimental::Análisis experimental de la conducta:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS::Tecnología de los sistemas de transporte ::Análisis del tráfico [UNESCO]
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Partial {$*$}-algebras of closable operators. I. The basic theory and the abelian case

1990

This paper, the first of two, is devoted to a systematic study of partial *-algebras of closable operators in a Hilbert space (partial Op*-algebras). After setting up the basic definitions, we describe canonical extensions of partial Op*-algebras by closure and introduce a new bounded commutant, called quasi-weak. We initiate a theory of abelian partial *-algebras. As an application, we analyze thoroughly the partial Op*-algebras generated by a single closed symmetric operator.

Semi-elliptic operatorAlgebraPure mathematicssymbols.namesakeGeneral MathematicsBounded functionClosure (topology)Hilbert spacesymbolsAbelian groupCentralizer and normalizerMathematicsSymmetric operatorPublications of the Research Institute for Mathematical Sciences
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Il seguito (normativo ed amministrativo) alla sentenza della Corte Costituzionale 5 novembre 2007, n. 374

2008

a sentenza della Corte costituzionale del 5 novembre 2007, n. 374, con cui la Corte ha dichiarato che non spetta “allo Stato, e per esso al Ministero dello sviluppo economico, decidere, ai sensi dell'art. 6 del decreto del Ministro dell'industria, del commercio e dell'artigianato 24 luglio 1996, n. 501 (Regolamento di attuazione dell'art. 12, comma 3, della legge 29 dicembre 1993, n. 580, recante riordino delle camere di commercio, industria, artigianato ed agricoltura), i ricorsi proposti avverso le determinazioni del Presidente della Giunta regionale di cui all'art. 5 del medesimo decreto ministeriale”; e per l’effetto ha annullato: “il decreto del Ministero dello sviluppo economico - Dir…

Sentenza della Corte Costituzionale 5 novembre 2007Seguito normativo Corte costituzionale
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On a projective representation of chain geometries

1984

We define a distance d on the set of r-spaces of an n-space. By the transfer of d to the GrasmannianG=G(n, r) we obtain a distinguished class of normal rational curves of order 1, the “1-distance lines’, 1=1,..., r, which are in 1–1-correspondence to the so-called “generalized reguli of type (r, 1)”.

Set (abstract data type)Discrete mathematicsTransfer (group theory)Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsChain (algebraic topology)Order (group theory)Geometry and TopologyType (model theory)Rational normal curveProjective representationMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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The Pattern of Rare Earth Elements Like a Possible Helpful Tool in Traceability and Geographical Characterization of the Soil-Olive System (Olea euro…

2022

The identification of a product, with its geographical origin, is a guaranty of the value of the foodstuff and protection from potential fraud. Extra virgin olive oil is produced or marketed as a single variety or a blend of two or more cultivars, often of different geographic origins. Therefore, to study a possible link between the soil and olive oil, we accounted crucial to analyse the behaviour of olive of different cultivars. We studied Rare Earth Elements (REE) amounts and their relationship to trace their distribution from soil to the olive pulp (Olea europea L.). The results obtained pointed out that the different cultivars of Olea did not drive significant differences in reciprocal …

Settore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreerare earth elementtraceabilityEcologyrare earth elements; normalized pattern; icp-ms; olive; traceabilityicp-mPlant ScienceEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsnormalized patternolivePlants
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On the relationships between tectonics and volcanism in the offshore capo vaticano, se tyrrhenian sea, during the plio-pleistocene.

2014

High-resolution bathymetry and a grid of single-channel reflection seismic profiles (Sparker and Chirp) were recently recorded in a sector of the upper slope of Capo Vaticano (CV) promontory (Tyrrhenian coast, W Calabria) where forward and inverse modeling of previously acquired aeromagnetic data highlight the presence of a WNW©\ESE elongated, 20 km long and 3¨C5 km wide, magnetized body extending from sea floor to about 3 km below sea level. Magnetic properties of this body are consistent with those of the medium to highly evolved volcanic rocks of the Aeolian Arc (De Ritis et al., 2010). Forthwith offshore promontory, the bathymetry highlights a complex-shape seamount that develops along …

Settore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleSub-marine volcano normal faults Calabria
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