Search results for " norma"

showing 10 items of 623 documents

Demo 20. Plano inclinado

2013

Objetivo: Demostrar que el coeficiente de rozamiento sólo depende de la naturaleza de las superficies en contacto. Poner de manifiesto la diferencia entre rozamiento estático y dinámico.

mecánicafuerza normalfuerza de rozamientocoeficiente de rozamiento
researchProduct

PISA y TALIS ¿congruencia o discrepancia?

2016

Las evaluaciones educativas internacionales a gran escala ofrecen información de interés para la comunidad educativa, científica y política. Son muchos los estudios derivados de ellas, tanto a nivel nacional como internacional. Por otra parte, es bien conocida, desde el origen de estas macroevaluaciones, la diversidad de valoraciones que han generado. En este contexto, el objetivo del trabajo que aquí se presenta es estudiar las relaciones entre los resultados de PISA 2012 y los relativos a práctica docente de secundaria de TALIS 2013, tratando de analizar las congruencias o discrepancias entre los resultados de ambas. Se tomaron los datos del estudio TALIS-PISA link. Los análisis realizado…

media_common.quotation_subjectEducación0211 other engineering and technologiesrendimiento comparadoContext (language use)Informe PISA02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesEducational evaluationpersonal docente01 natural sciencesEducation021105 building & constructionPedagogyMathematics educationUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonDescriptive statisticsrelación profesor-alumnoevaluación normativaCoherence (statistics)Political communityScale (social sciences)Psicología y educacióncalidad de la educación:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]PsychologyDiversity (politics)
researchProduct

Interpretaciones no intencionadas e intencionadas y usos de los resultados de PISA: Una perspectiva de validez consecuencial

2016

Este artículo explora la relevancia de considerar las consecuencias de las pruebas como parte de las discusiones acerca de la validez, la investigación sobre validación, en el contexto del Programa Internacional para la Evaluación de Estudiantes de la OCDE, PISA. Lo primero que describe la concepción moderna de validez como un aspecto fundamental de la calidad de los ensayos y sistemas de pruebas, es que evoluciona en torno a las interpretaciones propuestas y usos de las puntuaciones de las pruebas: "La validez se refiere al grado en el cual la evidencia y la teoría apoyan las interpretaciones de las puntuaciones de las pruebas sobre las propuestas de su uso en los test. La validez es, por …

media_common.quotation_subjectEducación05 social sciencesevaluación normativa050301 educationInforme PISAContext (language use)Test validityEducationEpistemologyTest (assessment)validezEmpirical researchtestRelevance (law)calidad de la educación0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuality (business)Psicología y educación:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]Psychology0503 educationUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA050104 developmental & child psychologymedia_common
researchProduct

Evaluation of MRI and cannabinoid type 1 receptor PET templates constructed using DARTEL for spatial normalization of rat brains

2015

Purpose: Image registration is one prerequisite for the analysis of brain regions in magnetic-resonance-imaging (MRI) or positron-emission-tomography (PET) studies. Diffeomorphic anatomical registration through exponentiated Lie algebra (DARTEL) is a nonlinear, diffeomorphic algorithm for image registration and construction of image templates. The goal of this small animal study was (1) the evaluation of a MRI and calculation of several cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) receptor PET templates constructed using DARTEL and (2) the analysis of the image registration accuracy of MR and PET images to their DARTEL templates with reference to analytical and iterative PET reconstruction algorithms. Methods:…

medicine.diagnostic_testComputer sciencebusiness.industryImage registrationMagnetic resonance imagingPattern recognitionImage processingGeneral MedicineIterative reconstructionScintigraphyRegularization (mathematics)White mattermedicine.anatomical_structurePositron emission tomographyOrdered subset expectation maximizationSpatial normalizationmedicineMaximum a posteriori estimationTomographyArtificial intelligencebusinessNuclear medicineMedical Physics
researchProduct

Potential drug-drug interaction between duloxetine and acenocoumarol in a patient with Alzheimer's disease

2007

Abstract Background : Recent evidence suggests that duloxetine may increase the effect of warfarin, thereby increasing the possibility of bleeding. However, a MEDLINE search for articles published between 1980 and May 2007 (terms: duloxetine , anticoagulants , acenocoumarol , and interaction ; no language restriction) did not yield any reports of an interaction between concomitant use of duloxetine and acenocoumarol. Objective : The aim of this study was to describe a potential drug-drug interaction between duloxetine and acenocoumarol in a patient with Alzheimer's disease. The possible mechanism of this potential interaction is examined. Case summary : This report presents the case of a 63…

medicine.drug_classThiophenesDuloxetine Hydrochloridechemistry.chemical_compoundAlzheimer DiseasemedicineHumansDuloxetineDrug InteractionsPharmacology (medical)International Normalized Ratioduloxetine acenocoumarol international normalized ratio Alzheimer’s diseasePharmacologyAcenocoumarolbusiness.industryAcenocoumarolAnticoagulantWarfarinAnticoagulantsMiddle AgedDrug interactionDiscontinuationchemistryAnesthesiaConcomitantFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiabusinessReuptake inhibitorSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitorsmedicine.drugClinical Therapeutics
researchProduct

EEG Effective Source Projections Are More Bilaterally Symmetric in Infants Than in Adults

2020

Although anatomical brain hemispheric asymmetries have been clearly documented in the infant brain, findings concerning functional hemispheric specialization have been inconsistent. The present report aims to assess whether bilaterally symmetric synchronous activity between the two hemispheres is a characteristic of the infant brain. To asses cortical bilateral synchronicity, we used decomposition by independent component analysis (ICA) of high-density electroencephalographic (EEG) data collected in an auditory passive oddball paradigm. Decompositions of concatenated 64-channel EEG data epochs from each of 34 typically developing 6-month-old infants and from 18 healthy young adults particip…

medicine.medical_specialty1.1 Normal biological development and functioningAuditory oddballAudiologyElectroencephalography050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesFunctional brainBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineClinical ResearchUnderpinning researchmedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEEGbrain symmetryOddball paradigmdevelopmentlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchPediatricmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrybrain laterality05 social sciencesBrain maturationCortical fieldNeurosciencesExperimental Psychologyfunctional brain organizationIndependent component analysisPsychiatry and Mental healthmedicine.anatomical_structureNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyindependent component analysisScalpNeurologicalCognitive Sciencesbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
researchProduct

The Impact of School Closure on Adolescents’ Wellbeing, and Steps toward to a New Normal : The Need for an Assessment Tool Update?

2021

International audience; Close to 200 countries have implemented school closures to decrease the spread of the COVID-19 coronavirus. Though the closures have seemed necessary, their effects on the wellbeing of children and adolescents have raised serious concerns. To truly understand the impact of such disruption on young people’s wellbeing, and their views on how to move towards a new normal, we must adopt different approaches to gather the data to secure children’s and adolescents’ rights to be heard in the issues that concern their lives. Current ways to examine the impacts of school closure have been dominated by gathering information concerning the children and adolescents, using mainly…

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationassessmenthyvinvointiRC435-571PediatricsRJ1-570Developmental psychologywellbeingnuoretetäopetusmedicinePsychologyadolescentsPsychiatrykoulutsulkeminenPublic healthCOVID-19General Medicineschool closureBF1-990New normalpoikkeusolot[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiePsychology
researchProduct

Analysis of cardiac and pulmonary complication probabilities after radiation therapy for patients with early-stage breast cancer

2009

Objective. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the radiobiological implications of clinical use of respiratory-gated techniques for postoperative radiation therapy of early-stage left-sided breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery. Material and methods. Radiation therapy treatment plans of 80 patients with early-stage breast cancer (stage I–II), receiving whole breast irradiation after breast-conserving therapy, were analyzed. The control group consisting of 47 patients received standard radiation therapy, and the respiratory-gated group consisting of 33 patients received deep inspiration-gated radiation therapy. Normal tissue complication probabilities (NTCP) for cardiac mortali…

medicine.medical_specialtyRespiratory-Gated Imaging TechniquesHeart Diseasesearly-stage breast cancermedicine.medical_treatmentBreast NeoplasmsMastectomy SegmentalStatistics NonparametricCohort StudiesBreast cancerWhole Breast Irradiationnormal tissue complication probabilitymedicineHumansBreastStage (cooking)Radiation Injuriesrespiratory-gated radiotherapyPneumonitisNeoplasm StagingProbabilitybusiness.industryrespiratory-gated radiotherapy; early-stage breast cancer; breast-conserving therapy; normal tissue complication probabilityPatient SelectionRespirationPulmonary ComplicationRadiotherapy DosageGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseLatviaSurgeryRadiation therapyRadiation Pneumonitisbreast-conserving therapyFemaleRadiotherapy AdjuvantRadiotherapy ConformalComplicationbusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedMastectomyMedicina
researchProduct

A score model for the continuous grading of early allograft dysfunction severity

2014

Early allograft dysfunction (EAD) dramatically influences graft and patient outcomes. A lack of consensus on an EAD definition hinders comparisons of liver transplant outcomes and management of recipients among and within centers. We sought to develop a model for the quantitative assessment of early allograft function [Model for Early Allograft Function Scoring (MEAF)] after transplantation. A retrospective study including 1026 consecutive liver transplants was performed for MEAF score development. Multivariate data analysis was used to select a small number of postoperative variables that adequately describe EAD. Then, the distribution of these variables was mathematically modeled to assig…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentLiver transplantationModels BiologicalSeverity of Illness IndexDecision Support TechniquesLiver diseasePredictive Value of TestsRisk FactorsInternal medicineSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansInternational Normalized RatioBlood CoagulationProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesPrincipal Component AnalysisTransplantationHepatologyProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryGraft SurvivalReproducibility of ResultsAlanine TransaminaseBayes TheoremBilirubinRetrospective cohort studyClinical Enzyme Testsmedicine.diseaseLiver TransplantationSurgeryTransplantationTreatment OutcomeNonlinear DynamicsPredictive value of testsMultivariate AnalysisSurgeryLiver functionPrimary Graft DysfunctionbusinessBiomarkersLiver Transplantation
researchProduct

Letter: Cerebrospinal Fluid Shunting Improves Long-Term Quality of Life in Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus.

2020

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCerebrospinal Fluid ShuntsHydrocephalus Normal PressureNeurosurgical ProceduresTerm (time)ShuntingCerebrospinal fluidQuality of lifeInternal medicine(Idiopathic) normal pressure hydrocephalusmedicineCardiologyQuality of LifeHumansSurgeryNeurology (clinical)businessVascular Surgical ProceduresCerebrospinal Fluid Shunts Hydrocephalus Humans Neurosurgical Procedures Vascular Surgical Procedures Quality of Life Hydrocephalus Normal PressureHydrocephalusNeurosurgery
researchProduct