Search results for " operations"

showing 10 items of 1066 documents

Information Systems Students’ Impressions on Learning Modeling Enterprise Architectures

2020

This Full Research Paper presents enterprise architecture (EA) modeling tools utilized in an educational context. EA is a well-known and a commonly used approach for organizational development aiming to improve the alignment of business operations and information technology. This high level design of information technology (IT) driven business operations lays the foundations on lower level technical activities such as the design and implementation of application programs and features, system boundary interfaces, database distribution and data pipes, and system recovery. Organizations’ architectures are made visible by creating EA artefacts, such as business process diagrams, data models and…

Business processComputer scienceEnterprise architecture02 engineering and technologytietotekniikkaData modelingHigh-level designcomputinginformation systemUnified Modeling LanguageOrganization development0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation systemCompetence (human resources)computer.programming_languagetietojärjestelmäteducationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesCore competencyInformation technology020207 software engineeringmodelingBusiness operationsyrityksetEngineering managementkoulutusliiketoimintaenterprise architecturebusinesscomputertietomallit050203 business & management
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The mixed capacitated general routing problem with turn penalties

2011

In this paper we deal with the mixed capacitated general routing problem with turn penalties. This problem generalizes many important arc and node routing problems, and it takes into account turn penalties and forbidden turns, which are crucial in many real-life applications, such as mail delivery, waste collection and street maintenance operations. Through a polynomial transformation of the considered problem into a Generalized Vehicle routing problem, we suggest a new approach for solving this new problem by transforming it into an Asymmetric Capacitated Vehicle routing problem. In this way, we can solve the new problem both optimally and heuristically using existing algorithms. A powerfu…

Capacitated vehicle routing problemMathematical optimizationRouting problemsPolynomial transformationReal-life applicationsTurn penaltiesCapacitated general routing problemRouting algorithmsVehicle Routing ProblemsTransformationPolynomial transformationsArtificial IntelligenceVehicle routing problemDestination-Sequenced Distance Vector routingGeneral routing problemMathematicsta113Average deviationStatic routingWaste collectionNode (networking)General EngineeringSolution methodsMaintenance operationsVehicle routingComputer Science ApplicationsMemetic algorithmsBenchmark (computing)Network routingMemetic algorithmRouting (electronic design automation)MATEMATICA APLICADAAlgorithmsExpert Systems with Applications
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Qualitative analysis on the driving force behind upcycling practices associated with mobile applications: Circular economy perspective

2022

Funding for open access charge: Universidad de Granada/CBUA

Circular economyStrategy and Managementcircular economyrural tourismUpcyclingRural tourismUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASManagement Science and Operations Researchmobile applicationsIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringpeer-to-peer platformsMobile applicationsManagement of Technology and InnovationPeer-to-peer platformsqualitative analysisupcyclingQualitative analysis
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Combining workload balance and patient priority maximisation in operating room planning through hierarchical multi-objective optimisation

2022

Abstract Previous analysis suggested the opportunity to consider the preferences of different stakeholders (hospital, patients, doctors and nurses) through the adoption of both patient priority maximisation and workload balance as performance criteria. The aim of this paper is to develop an effective and efficient solution approach for the operating room planning and scheduling capable to take into account the patient priority maximisation and workload balance criteria at the same time. This work is inspired by the need of a deeper understanding of the quality of the solutions obtained when a combination of the two criteria leads the OR planning decisions. Starting from a hierarchical multi…

Class (computer programming)Information Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceOperations researchExploitbusiness.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectMatheuristics Operating room planning and scheduling OR in health servicesOperating room planning and schedulingOperating room managementWorkloadManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringScheduling (computing)Quantitative analysis (finance)Modeling and SimulationMatheuristicsMatheuristics; Operating room planning and scheduling; OR in health servicesQuality (business)Local search (optimization)OR in health servicesSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca Operativabusinessmedia_common
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The expressive power of the shuffle product

2010

International audience; There is an increasing interest in the shuffle product on formal languages, mainly because it is a standard tool for modeling process algebras. It still remains a mysterious operation on regular languages.Antonio Restivo proposed as a challenge to characterize the smallest class of languages containing the singletons and closed under Boolean operations, product and shuffle. This problem is still widely open, but we present some partial results on it. We also study some other smaller classes, including the smallest class containing the languages composed of a single word of length 2 which is closed under Boolean operations and shuffle by a letter (resp. shuffle by a l…

Class (set theory)Computer science[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyStar (graph theory)01 natural sciencesExpressive powerTheoretical Computer ScienceRegular languageFormal language0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArithmeticAlgebraic numberComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDiscrete mathematicsComputer Science Applicationsshuffle operatorComputational Theory and Mathematics010201 computation theory & mathematicsProduct (mathematics)Formal language020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBoolean operations in computer-aided designWord (computer architecture)Information Systems
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Producer's spatial equilibrium with a fuzzy constraint

1980

The classical theory of the producer’s equilibrium rests on two sets of particularly restrictive hypotheses. First it is implicitely assumed that all inputs and outputs are located in a single place where the producer is also implanted and where the production is carried out. Next it is assumed that the producer follows a precise behaviour pattern, by this we mean that the producer has complete information concerning the conditions of hisproductive activity and he has perfect command over both the set of inputs and the set of outputs; he realises the maximum profit allowed by the technological constraint which limits his possible actions and by the given price system. The aim of this study …

Classical theoryMathematical optimizationInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceBehaviour patternAgent BehaviorManagement Science and Operations ResearchPrice system[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFuzzy constraintSpatial equilibriumProfit (economics)Economic spaceEconomic spaceComplete informationModeling and Simulation[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and finances[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceMathematics
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Maximum weight relaxed cliques and Russian Doll Search revisited

2015

Trukhanov et al. [Trukhanov S, Balasubramaniam C, Balasundaram B, Butenko S (2013) Algorithms for detecting optimal hereditary structures in graphs, with application to clique relaxations. Comp. Opt. and Appl., 56(1), 113–130] used the Russian Doll Search (RDS) principle to effectively find maximum hereditary structures in graphs. Prominent examples of such hereditary structures are cliques and some clique relaxations intensely discussed and studied in network analysis. The effectiveness of the tailored RDS by Trukhanov et al. for s-plex and s-defective clique can be attributed to their cleverly designed incremental verification procedures used to distinguish feasible from infeasible struct…

CliqueDiscrete mathematics021103 operations researchRelaxed clique Russian Doll Search Optimal hereditary structures Maximum weight problemApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesVerification procedureCombinatoricsCardinalityExact algorithmBundleDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics0101 mathematicsMathematicsNetwork analysisDiscrete Applied Mathematics
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Querytogether : Enabling entity-centric exploration in multi-device collaborative search

2018

Collaborative and co-located information access is becoming increasingly common. However, fairly little attention has been devoted to the design of ubiquitous computing approaches for spontaneous exploration of large information spaces enabling co-located collaboration. We investigate whether an entity-based user interface provides a solution to support co-located search on heterogeneous devices. We present the design and implementation of QueryTogether, a multi-device collaborative search tool through which entities such as people, documents, and keywords can be used to compose queries that can be shared to a public screen or specific users with easy touch enabled interaction. We conducted…

Co-located searchUbiquitous computingComputer scienceExploratory searchmedia_common.quotation_subjectInformation access02 engineering and technologyLibrary and Information SciencesManagement Science and Operations ResearchMulti-deviceHuman–computer interaction020204 information systemsMulti device0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedia TechnologyConversationBaseline (configuration management)media_commonSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionita113Settore INF/01 - InformaticaCommon groundFlexibility (personality)020207 software engineering113 Computer and information sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsUser interfaceCollaborative searchInformation Systems
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Towards a methodological toolset for the psycholinguistics of translation

2021

Abstract The manuscript provides readers with a basic methodological toolset for experimental psycholinguistic studies on translation. Following a description of key methodological concepts and the rationale behind experimental designs in psycholinguistics, we discuss experimental paradigms adopted from bilingualism research, which potentially constitute a methodological foundation for studies investigating the psycholinguistics of translation. Specifically, we show that priming paradigms possess several inherent advantages which make them particularly suitable for research on translation. The manuscript critically discusses key methodological problems associated with such paradigms and ill…

Cognitive scienceMechanical EngineeringProcess researchEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyFoundation (evidence)Management Science and Operations ResearchTranslation researchPsychologyPriming (psychology)Neuroscience of multilingualismPsycholinguisticsDevelopments in Cognitive Translation and Interpreting Studies
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Factors in the global assimilation of collaborative information technologies: an exploratory investigation in five regions

2008

The diffusion of innovation theory is deployed to investigate the global assimilation of collaborative information technologies (CITs). Based on the concepts of IT acquisition and utilization, an assimilation framework is presented to highlight four states (limited, focused, lagging, and pervasive) that capture the assimilation of conferencing and groupware CITs. Data collected from 538 organizations in the United States, Australia, Hong Kong, Norway, and Switzerland are aggregated and analyzed to explore assimilation patterns and the influence of decision-making pattern, functional integration, promotion of collaboration, organization size, and IT function size on the assimilation of CITs.…

Collaborative softwareInformation Systems and ManagementKnowledge managementDiffusion of innovation theory10009 Department of Informaticsbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectInformation technologyAssimilation (biology)1803 Management Science and Operations Research000 Computer science knowledge & systemsManagement Science and Operations ResearchComputer Science ApplicationsManagement Information Systems1404 Management Information SystemsPromotion (rank)Geography1706 Computer Science Applications1802 Information Systems and ManagementbusinessLaggingFunction (engineering)media_common
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