Search results for " optical fiber"

showing 10 items of 327 documents

Performance Comparison of SSMF and UltraWave Fibers for Ultra-Long-Haul 40-Gb/s WDM Transmission

2007

International audience; We experimentally compare the performance of standard single-mode fiber (SSMF) and UltraWave fiber (UWF) for ultra-long-haul (ULH) 40-Gb/s wavelength-division-multiplexing transmissions. We used the carrier-suppressed return-to-zero amplitude-shift-keying (CSRZ-ASK) and the carrier-suppressed return-to-zero differential-phase-shift-keying (CSRZ-DPSK) formats, which are particularly well-adapted to 40-Gb/s pulse-overlapped propagation. We demonstrate that transmission distance well beyond 2000 km can be reached on UWF with both the CSRZ-ASK and CSRZ-DPSK formats, or on SSMF with the CSRZ-DPSK format only, thus indicating that SSMF-based infrastructure of incumbent car…

PhysicsWdm transmissionmodulation formatsoptical communicationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsUltrawaveTransmission (telecommunications)Performance comparisonElectronic engineeringOptical fibersElectrical and Electronic Engineeringmodulation formats; optical communications; Optical fibersCommunication channel
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Nonlinear dynamics of spatio-temporal waves in multimode fibres

2017

International audience

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences010309 opticsNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesElectronicElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Mechanics of MaterialsOptical and Magnetic Materials0210 nano-technologyElectronic; Optical and Magnetic Materials; Mechanics of MaterialsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Spatial and spectral nonlinear shaping of multimode waves

2016

We demonstrate a novel nonlinear dynamics of multimode fibers that reshapes their spectral and spatial beam profiles, based on spatiotemporal modulation instability. Sidebands ranging from the visible to the near-infrared are carried by one and the same spatial bell-shaped profile.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySingle-mode optical fiberPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiber01 natural sciencesGraded-index fiber010309 opticsAmplitude modulationNonlinear systemOpticsModulation0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator Physics010306 general physicsbusinessBeam (structure)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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High repetition rates and high quality optical pulse train generator based on solitons over finite background

2013

This work proposes to fully exploit the nonlinear evolution undergone by a sinusoidal modulation with a finite background propagating along an optical fiber. For the original method to overcome this major drawback is to exploit the π phase shift that exists between the pulsed part and the background. By using a simple delay-line interferometer, it is possible to simultaneously double the repetition rate of the pulse train and to annihilate the deleterious background by imprinting a controlled π phase shift.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySingle-mode optical fiberPolarization-maintaining optical fiber02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOptical parametric amplifierGraded-index fiber010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsMode-lockingPulse compression0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPulse wavebusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Experimental evidence of the real multimode nature of geometric parametric instability

2020

We show experimentally that geometric parametric instability in graded-index multimode fibers is composed by several multimode spectral components. The experimental observation is obtained by using a new 3D technique of high-resolution spatial and spectral analysis.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberoptical fibersbusiness.industry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesParametric instability010309 opticsAmplitude modulationOpticsKerr effectparametric instability0103 physical sciencesparametric instability; optical fibers; Kerr effectSpectral analysis0210 nano-technologybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLaser beams
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Limits of terrestrial optical fiber systems for ultra-high bit rate RZ data transmissions (from 160 Gbit/s to 1.28 Tbit/s)

2007

This article numerically investigates the fundamental limits of the terrestrial RZ data transmission systems based on SMF/DCF dispersion map for bit rates ranging from 160 Gbit/s to 1.28 Tbit/s. The system includes an erbium doped fiber amplifier and pre-and post-compensation stages. After filtering and detection, the system performance is characterized using the usual Q-factor.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringSingle-mode optical fiberchemistry.chemical_elementRanging02 engineering and technologylaw.inventionErbiumOpticschemistrylawGigabitQ factorDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTerabitbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Complete nonlinear polarization control in an optical fiber system.

2010

International audience; We consider the counterpropagating interaction of a signal and a pump beam in an isotropic optical fiber. On the basis of recently developed mathematical techniques, we show that an arbitrary state of polarization of the signal beam can be converted into any other desired state of polarization. On the other hand, an unpolarized signal beam may be repolarized into two specific states of polarization, without loss of energy. Both processes of repolarization and polarization conversion may be controlled by adjusting the polarization state of the backward pump.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Polarization rotator[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiberOptical polarizationPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsOpticsSignal beam0103 physical sciencesRadial polarization010306 general physicsbusinessCircular polarizationOptics letters
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Modal attraction on low order modes by Kerr effect in a graded refractive index multimode fiber

2018

Modal attraction towards low order modes in a GRIN multimode fiber was experimentally observed at high power and characterized, thus enriching the dynamics of the Kerr self-cleaning effect leading to quasi fundamental mode generation.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiberKerr effectoptical polarizationbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsOrder (ring theory)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAttractionmultimode fibersPower (physics)multimode fibers; Kerr effect; optical polarizationModalOpticsKerr effect0103 physical sciences010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive indexComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Optical flip-flop memory and data packet switching operation based on polarization bistability in a telecommunication optical fiber

2013

We report the experimental observation of bistability and hysteresis phenomena of the polarization signal in a telecommunication optical fiber. This process occurs in a counterpropagating configuration in which the optical beam nonlinearly interacts with its own Bragg-reflected replica at the fiber output. The proof of principle of optical flip–flop memory and 10  Gbit/s routing operation is also reported based on this polarization bistability. Finally, we also provide a general physical understanding of this behavior on the basis of a geometrical analysis of an effective model of the dynamics. Good quantitative agreement between theory and experiment is obtained.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Bistabilitybusiness.industryOptical cross-connectSingle-mode optical fiberPhysics::OpticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPolarization-maintaining optical fiberOptical performance monitoring01 natural sciencesOptical switchAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesFiber optic splitterOptoelectronics010306 general physicsTelecommunicationsbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Experimental demonstration of Bloch mode parity change in photonic crystal waveguide

2004

We experimentally show coupling between two photonic crystal waveguide Bloch modes having a different parity. A monomode ridge waveguide etched in a silicon-on-insulator substrate and connecting to the photonic crystal waveguide allows us to excite the even Bloch mode. Transmission measurements, performed on a broad spectral range, show the even mode propagation along the defect line. Then, spectrally resolved near-field patterns obtained by using a scanning near-field optical microscope in collection mode for wavelengths, inside and outside the multimode region of the photonic crystal waveguide, clearly demonstrate coupling phenomenon between even and odd modes.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Multi-mode optical fiber[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Guided-mode resonancebusiness.industryPhotonic integrated circuitPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyMicrostructured optical fiber021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesYablonoviteOptics0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsNear-field scanning optical microscopeRadiation mode010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhotonic crystal
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