Search results for " optimization"

showing 10 items of 2367 documents

A stochastic method for robustness analysis in sorting problems

2009

ELECTRE TRI is a multiple criteria decision aiding sorting method with a history of successful real-life applications. In ELECTRE TRI, values for certain parameters have to be provided. We propose a new method, SMAA-TRI, that is based on stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysis (SMAA), for analyzing the stability of such parameters. The stability analysis can be used for deriving robust conclusions. SMAA-TRI allows ELECTRE TRI to be used with uncertain, arbitrarily distributed values for weights, the lambda cutting level, and profiles. The method consists of analyzing finite spaces of arbitrarily distributed parameter values. Monte Carlo simulation is applied in this in order to desc…

Stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysisMathematical optimizationInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencebusiness.industryMonte Carlo methodManagement Science and Operations ResearchMultiple-criteria decision analysisIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringRisk analysis (business)Distributed parameter systemRobustness (computer science)Modeling and SimulationMultiple criteriaArtificial intelligenceELECTREbusinessRisk assessmentEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Registration and fusion of segmented left atrium CT images with CARTO electrical maps for the ablative treatment of atrial fibrillation

2005

This study aims to extract the interior surface of the left atrium (LA) and pulmonary veins (PVs) from threedimensional tomographic data and to integrate it with LA CARTO electrical maps. The separation of LA and PVs from other overlapping structures of the heart was performed processing 3D CT data by marker-controlled watershed segmentation and surface extraction. CARTO maps were then registered on the L A internal surface by a stochastic optimization algorithm based on simulated annealing. The residual registration error resulted inferior to 3 mm. The integration between electrophysiological and high resolved anatomic information of LA results feasible and may constitute a significant sup…

Stochastic optimization algorithmmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryLeft atriumImage registrationAtrial fibrillationImage segmentationmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureAblative caseSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E Informaticacardiovascular systemmedicineRadiologyOverlapping structuresbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineSoftwareBiomedical engineering
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A Multi-parameter Model for Effective Configuration of Supply Chains

2015

In this paper, a mathematical model for the strategic planning and design of supply chains in the globalization context is proposed. A multi-objective function is used to address decisions about capacity sizing, sourcing, and facility location, with the scope of maximizing supply chain profits. The model is dynamic and is applied to a multi-echelon, multi-facility and multi-product supply chain in hypotheses of delocalization. The model is characterized by the specific attention given to cost, revenue and financial factor modelling, which has been obtained by means of an activity-based approach and the inclusion of two drivers that are usually neglected in the literature: energy and labour…

Strategic planningSupply Chain; Multi-echelon; Multi-facility; Strategic OptimizationOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementMulti-facilitylcsh:Management. Industrial managementOperations researchComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSupply chainContext (language use)Management Science and Operations ResearchStrategic OptimizationGlobalizationlcsh:HD28-70Supply ChainFunction (engineering)Multi-echelonMulti parametermedia_commonInternational Journal of Engineering Business Management
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Employee Age and Company Performance: An Integrated Model of Aging and Human Resource Management Practices

2016

This study investigated the relationships among company average age, company work ability, and company performance by examining (a) the effects of employee average use of selection, optimization, and compensation (SOC) personal strategies and high-involvement work practices (HIWPs) on employee work ability; (b) the buffering effects of both employee average use of SOC and HIWPs on the negative relationship between company-level average age of employees and employee work ability; and (c) the link between company average age and company performance as mediated by company work ability. Analysis was conducted on data from 70 Finnish companies in the retail and metal industries and their 889 em…

Strategy and Managementselectionwork ability03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetyöntekijät0502 economics and businessselection optimization and compensation (SOC)työkykyikääntyvät työntekijätcompany performanceMarketingta512ta515tuloksellisuusaging05 social sciences030210 environmental & occupational healthyrityksetikääntyminenWork (electrical)high-involvement work practicesNegative relationshipHuman resource managementBusinessWork abilityikäoptimizationand compensation (SOC)050203 business & managementFinanceJournal of Management
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Constrained and unconstrained problems in location theory and inner products

1997

In a real normed space X the optimization problem associated to a finite subset and to a family of positive weights with the objective function [UM0001] has some well known properties when X is an ...

Strictly convex spaceEnergetic spaceMathematical optimizationInner product spaceControl and OptimizationOptimization problemSignal ProcessingApplied mathematicsLocation theoryAnalysisComputer Science ApplicationsNormed vector spaceMathematicsNumerical Functional Analysis and Optimization
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Optimization of laminated composites plates using glowworm algorithm

2010

Structural Optimization Composites GlowwormSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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Measuring diversity. A review and an empirical analysis

2021

Abstract Maximum diversity problems arise in many practical settings from facility location to social networks, and constitute an important class of NP-hard problems in combinatorial optimization. There has been a growing interest in these problems in recent years, and different mathematical programming models have been proposed to capture the notion of diversity. They basically consist of selecting a subset of elements of a given set in such a way that a measure based on their pairwise distances is maximized to achieve dispersion or representativeness. In this paper, we perform an exhaustive comparison of four mathematical models to achieve diversity over the public domain library MDPLIB, …

Structure (mathematical logic)050210 logistics & transportationMathematical optimization021103 operations researchInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceMathematical modelComputer science05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchMeasure (mathematics)Representativeness heuristicIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFacility location problemSet (abstract data type)Modeling and Simulation0502 economics and businessCombinatorial optimizationPairwise comparisonEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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A multi objective genetic algorithm for the facility layout problem based upon slicing structure encoding

2012

This paper proposes a new multi objective genetic algorithm (MOGA) for solving unequal area facility layout problems (UA-FLPs). The genetic algorithm suggested is based upon the slicing structure where the relative locations of the facilities on the floor are represented by a location matrix encoded in two chromosomes. A block layout is constructed by partitioning the floor into a set of rectangular blocks using guillotine cuts satisfying the areas requirements of the departments. The procedure takes into account four objective functions (material handling costs, aspect ratio, closeness and distance requests) by means of a Pareto based evolutionary approach. The main advantage of the propos…

Structure (mathematical logic)Mathematical optimizationClosenessGeneral EngineeringPareto principleSlicingComputer Science ApplicationsSet (abstract data type)Artificial IntelligenceEncoding (memory)Genetic algorithmMulti Objective Genetic Algorithm Facility Layout ProblemSlicing StructureMathematicsBlock (data storage)Expert Systems with Applications
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A geometrical approach for inverting display color-characterization models

2008

— Some display color-characterization models are not easily inverted. This work proposes ways to build geometrical inverse models given any forward color-characterization model. The main contribution is to propose and analyze several methods to optimize the 3-D geometrical structure of an inverse color-characterization model directly based on the forward model. Both the amount of data and their distribution in color space is especially focused on. Several optimization criteria, related either to an evaluation data set or to the geometrical structure itself, are considered. A practical case with several display devices, combining the different methods proposed in the article, are considered …

Structure (mathematical logic)Mathematical optimizationComputer scienceInverseColor spaceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDisplay deviceCharacterization (materials science)Set (abstract data type)Distribution (mathematics)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithmInterpolationJournal of the Society for Information Display
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Implementation aspects of interactive multiobjective optimization for modeling environments: The case of GAMS-NIMBUS

2014

Abstract. Interactive multiobjective optimization methods have provided promising results in the literature but still their implementations are rare. Here we introduce a core structure of interactive methods to enable their convenient implementation. We also demonstrate how this core structure can be applied when implementing an interactive method using a modeling environment. Many modeling environments contain tools for single objective optimization but not for interactive multiobjective optimization. Furthermore, as a concrete example, we present GAMS-NIMBUS Tool which is an implementation of the classification-based NIMBUS method for the GAMS modeling environment. So far, interactive met…

Structure (mathematical logic)Mathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationModeling languageComputer sciencepareto optimalityApplied Mathematicsinteractive methodsMultiple objective programmingMulti-objective optimizationComputational MathematicsMultiobjective optimization problemSingle objectivemultiple objective programmingNIMBUS methodImplementationmodeling languages
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