Search results for " parti"

showing 10 items of 9465 documents

Group as a Social Microcosm: The Reciprocal Relationship Between Intersession Intimate Behaviors and In-Session Intimate Behaviors

2021

The social microcosm is defined as group members replicating their everyday (intersession) interpersonal behaviors in group sessions and new behaviors, learned in the group (in-session), replicating in the members' everyday life. We examined intersession and in-session intimate behaviors, at the within-member (differences in intimate behaviors between weeks/sessions), between-member (average differences in intimate behaviors between group members) and between-groups (group-level differences in intimate behaviors). Participants were 178 graduate students (86% identifying as women and 14% as men) participating in 10 5-session growth groups led by experienced group therapists. Before group ses…

AdultMaleSocial Psychologymedicine.medical_treatmentInterpersonal communicationPsycINFODevelopmental psychologySocial groupInterpersonal relationshipYoung AdultInterpersonal groups Intimate behaviors Multilevel analysis Social microcosm Variance partitioningInterpersonal Relations ScalemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesInterpersonal RelationsEducation GraduateEveryday lifeStudentsCommunication05 social sciencesMultilevel modelGeneral Medicine050106 general psychology & cognitive sciencesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyInterpersonal psychotherapyPsychotherapy GroupFemalePsychology
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Prothrombotic State Induced by Middle-Distance Endurance Exercise in Middle-Aged Athletes

2018

AbstractSince the impact of possible prothrombotic factors on blood coagulation resulting from exercise remains elusive, this study investigated the acute effects of middle-distance endurance running on blood coagulation parameters in middle-aged athletes. The study population consisted of 33 male endurance runners who were engaged in a 21.1 km run under competitive conditions. Blood samples were collected before the run, immediately after the run, and 3 hours after run completion. Samples were assessed for activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT), fibrinogen, D-dimer, factor VIII (FVIII), von Willebrand factor antigen (VWF:Ag), endogenous thrombin potential (area…

AdultMalecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyphysical activity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyFibrinogenRunningblood coagulation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVon Willebrand factorEndurance traininghemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineABO blood group systemvon Willebrand FactormedicineHumansExerciseblood coagulation; hemostasis; physical activity; thrombin generation; Adult; Blood Coagulation; Exercise; Factor VIII; Fibrinogen; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Partial Thromboplastin Time; Physical Endurance; Running; Thrombin; Thrombosis; von Willebrand Factor; AthletesProthrombin timeFactor VIIImedicine.diagnostic_testbiologyChemistryThrombinFibrinogenThrombosisHematologyMiddle Agedprothrombotic factors blood coagulation sportprothrombotic factorsEndocrinologyCoagulationAthletesthrombin generationHemostasishemostasisPhysical Endurancebiology.proteinPartial Thromboplastin TimeCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinesportcirculatory and respiratory physiology030215 immunologyPartial thromboplastin timemedicine.drug
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Combined EEG and MEG analysis of early somatosensory evoked activity in children and adolescents with focal epilepsies

2006

Abstract Objective The study aimed to evaluate differences between EEG and MEG analysis of early somatosensory evoked activity in patients with focal epilepsies in localizing eloquent areas of the somatosensory cortex. Methods Twenty-five patients (12 male, 13 female; age 4–25 years, mean 11.7 years) were included. Syndromes were classified as symptomatic in 17, idiopathic in 2 and cryptogenic in 6 cases. 10 patients presented with malformations of cortical development (MCD). 122 channel MEG and simultaneous 33-channel EEG were recorded during tactile stimulation of the thumb (sampling rate 769 Hz, band-pass 0.3–260 Hz). Forty-four hemispheres were analyzed. Hemispheres were classified as t…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAudiologyElectroencephalographySomatosensory systemLesionEvoked Potentials SomatosensoryPhysical StimulationPhysiology (medical)Cortex (anatomy)medicineHumansChildCerebral CortexSensory stimulation therapymedicine.diagnostic_testMagnetoencephalographyElectroencephalographyMagnetoencephalographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingCentral sulcusSensory SystemsElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyTouchChild PreschoolFemaleEpilepsies PartialNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomPsychologyNeuroscienceClinical Neurophysiology
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Implant treatment in atrophic posterior mandibles: Vertical regeneration with block bone grafts versus implants with 5.5-mm intrabony length

2014

Purpose: To retrospectively compare the outcomes of implants placed in posterior mandibles vertically regenerated with onlay autogenous block bone grafts and short dental implants. Materials and Methods: Consecutive patients with vertical bone atrophy in edentulous mandibular posterior regions (7 to 8 mm of bone above the inferior alveolar nerve) were treated with either implants placed in regenerated bone using autologous block bone grafts (group 1) or short implants (with 5.5-mm intrabony length) in native bone (group 2) between 2005 and 2010 and followed for 12 months after loading. The procedure used was the established treatment protocol for this type of patient at the Oral Surgery Uni…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAtrophied mandible; Block bone graft; Short dental implantsmedicine.medical_treatmentAlveolar Bone LossDentistryMandibular canalMandibleBone graftingInferior alveolar nerveStatistics NonparametricShort dental implantsmedicineHumansMandibular DiseasesDental Restoration FailureRetrospective StudiesOsteosynthesisBone Transplantationbusiness.industryWound dehiscenceJaw Edentulous PartiallyDental prosthesisDental Implantation EndosseousGeneral MedicineHypoesthesiaAlveolar Ridge AugmentationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBlock bone graftSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureDental Prosthesis DesignBone SubstitutesAtrophied mandibleFemaleImplantDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedOral Surgerymedicine.symptombusiness
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Epileptic seizures and cerebrovascular disease

1989

- A series of 88 patients with completed stroke was selected in which heralding, early and late seizures were distinguished according to their onset. Relationships between CT scan and clinical EEG data are discussed with particular emphasis on possible mechanisms of seizures. Thus, small emboli or haemodynamic factors are stressed in the cases of heralding seizures, metabolic disturbances with cytotoxic effects in early seizures and chronic epileptic focus in late seizures.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyElectrodiagnosisComputed tomographyElectroencephalographyEpilepsyEeg dataInternal medicineHumansMedicineStrokeAgedAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectroencephalographyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePathophysiologyCerebrovascular DisordersNeurologyAnesthesiaCardiologyFemaleEpilepsies PartialNeurology (clinical)Tomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessCompleted strokeActa Neurologica Scandinavica
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Depression prevalence using the HADS-D compared to SCID major depression classification: An individual participant data meta-analysis.

2020

Objectives Validated diagnostic interviews are required to classify depression status and estimate prevalence of disorder, but screening tools are often used instead. We used individual participant data meta-analysis to compare prevalence based on standard Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale – depression subscale (HADS-D) cutoffs of ≥8 and ≥11 versus Structured Clinical Interview for DSM (SCID) major depression and determined if an alternative HADS-D cutoff could more accurately estimate prevalence. Methods We searched Medline, Medline In-Process & Other Non-Indexed Citations via Ovid, PsycINFO, and Web of Science (inception-July 11, 2016) for studies comparing HADS-D scores to SCID major…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEDiagnostic interviewScale Individual participant dataHospital Anxiety and Depression Scale03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHospital Anxiety and DepressionInternal medicinePrevalenceMedicineHumansScreening tool030212 general & internal medicineDepression (differential diagnoses)Screening toolsAgedDepressive Disorder Majorbusiness.industryDepressionIndividual participant dataIndividual participant dataMiddle AgedConfidence interval3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyHospital Anxiety and Depression ScaleMeta-analysisMeta-analysis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of psychosomatic research
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Patient perspectives on methadone maintenance treatment in the Valencia Region: dose adjustment, participation in dosage regulation, and satisfaction…

2005

Desired adjustment of methadone dose, perceived participation in dosage regulation, and satisfaction with methadone treatment centres were assessed in a sample of opioid-dependent patients from the Valencia Region (eastern Spain). An independent interviewer asked 278 consecutively arriving patients to answer the survey, and 165 (59.4%) completed it. Adjustment of methadone dose was assessed with a -10 to +10 visual analogue scale (VAS-MD); participation in methadone dose regulation, with specific questions; and patient satisfaction, with the Verona Service Satisfaction Scale for methadone treatment (VSSS-MT). The methadone dose (mg/d) prescribed by physicians was (mean+/-S.D.) 68.0+/-30.4. …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMethadone maintenanceAdolescentVisual analogue scalemedia_common.quotation_subjectPersonal SatisfactionToxicologyDrug Administration ScheduleHeroinPatient satisfactionDose adjustmentInternal medicinemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Patient participationPsychiatrymedia_commonPharmacologybusiness.industryHeroin DependenceAddictionMiddle AgedOpioid-Related DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthSpainFemaleHealth Services ResearchPatient ParticipationbusinessAttitude to HealthMethadonemedicine.drugMethadoneDrug and alcohol dependence
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Effects of stepped psychooncological care on referral to psychosocial services and emotional well-being in cancer patients: A cluster-randomized phas…

2016

Objective Emotional distress in cancer patients often goes unnoticed in daily routine; therefore, distress screening is now recommended in many national guidelines. However, screening alone does not necessarily translate into better well-being. We examined whether stepped psychooncological care improves referral to consultation-liaison (CL) services and improves well-being. Methods In a cluster-randomized trial, wards were randomly allocated to stepped versus standard care. Stepped care comprised screening for distress, consultation between doctor and patient about the patient's need for CL services, and provision of CL service. Primary outcomes were referral to psychosocial services and em…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyReferralExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAnxietyHospital Anxiety and Depression Scalelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawNeoplasmsPhysiciansHealth careSocial Work PsychiatricmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineReferral and ConsultationAgedPhysician-Patient Relationsbusiness.industryOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityPsychotherapyPsychiatry and Mental healthDistressMental HealthOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical therapyFemalePatient ParticipationbusinessPsychosocialPsycho-Oncology
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Nurses' decision-making, practices and perceptions of patient involvement in medication administration in an acute hospital setting.

2019

To describe nurses' decision-making, practices and perceptions of patient involvement in medication administration in acute hospital settings.Medication errors cause unintended harm to patients. Nurses have a major role in ensuring patient safety in medication administration practices in hospital settings. Investigating nurses' medication administration decision-making and practices and their perceptions of patient involvement, may assist in developing interventions by revealing how and when to involve patients during medication administration in hospital.A descriptive exploratory study design.Twenty nurses were recruited from two surgical and two medical wards of a major metropolitan hospi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySafety ManagementCritical CareDecision MakingPsychological interventionExploratory researchNursing Staff Hospital03 medical and health sciencesPatient safetyYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansMedication Errors030212 general & internal medicinePatient participationCase report formGeneral Nursing030504 nursingDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industryAustraliaMiddle AgedHarmFamily medicineFemaleThematic analysisPatient Participation0305 other medical sciencebusinessNurse-Patient RelationsJournal of advanced nursing
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Validation of the Spanish version of the 9-item Shared Decision-Making Questionnaire

2014

Objective To translate and assess the psychometric properties of the 9-item Shared Decision-Making Questionnaire (SDM-Q-9) for measuring patients' perceptions of how clinicians' performance fits the SDM process. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting and Participants Data were collected in primary care health centres. Patients suffering from chronic diseases and facing a medical decision were included in the study. Measurements The original German SDM-Q-9 was translated to Spanish using the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-reported measures as the methodological model for Spanish translation. Reliability (internal consistency) and construct validity [exploratory (EFA) and confirm…

AdultMalepsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsPsychometricsDecision Makingshared decision makingSample (statistics)Young AdultCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineTranslationsPatient participationReliability (statistics)AgedAged 80 and overpatient involvementPhysician-Patient RelationsPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityMiddle AgedquestionnairesConfirmatory factor analysisCross-Sectional StudiesSpainScale (social sciences)Chronic DiseaseFemalePatient ParticipationbusinessPsicometriaOriginal Research PapersSocial psychologyClinical psychology
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