Search results for " performance."

showing 10 items of 2429 documents

A Communication-Aware Topological Mapping Technique for NoCs

2008

Networks---on---Chip (NoCs) have been proposed as a promising solution to the complex on-chip communication problems derived from the increasing number of processor cores. The design of NoCs involves several key issues, being the topological mapping (the mapping of the Intellectual Properties (IPs) to network nodes) one of them. Several proposals have been focused on topological mapping last years, but they require the experimental validation of each mapping considered. In this paper, we propose a communication-aware topological mapping technique for NoCs. This technique is based on the experimental correlation of the network model with the actual network performance, thus avoiding the need…

Computer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer scienceNode (networking)Distributed computingNetwork performanceTopological mappingEnergy consumptionNetwork topologyNetwork model
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Feedback linearization control of wind turbine equipped with doubly fed induction generator

2017

This paper focuses on several control techniques of a wind turbine of rated power of about 1 MW. In particular, a wind generator equipped with an asynchronous doubly-fed induction machine has been considered and its dynamic model in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment has been implemented. Starting from this model the feedback linearization control has been derived, and several simulations have been carried out, with the aim of compare its dynamic performances with the classical field oriented control, and with the V/f control. The results allow us to conclude that a DFIG controlled by a feedback linearization technique ensures better dynamic performance.

Computer science020209 energyControl (management)Biomedical EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTurbinedynamic performancelaw.inventionSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theorylaw0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFeedback linearizationDoubly-fed induction generatorMATLABcomputer.programming_languageVector controlRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020208 electrical & electronic engineeringfeedback linearization controlPower ratingAsynchronous communicationDoubly fed electric machinecomputer
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UnipaBCI a novel general software framework for brain computer interface

2017

The increasing interest in Brain Computer Interface (BCI) requires new fast, reliable and scalable frameworks that can be used by researchers to develop BCI based high performance applications in efficient and fast ways. In this paper is presented "UnipaBCI", a general software framework for BCI applications based on electroencephalogra-phy (EEG) that can fulfill these new needs. A visual evoked potentials (VEP) application has also been developed using the proposed framework in order to test the modular architecture and the overall performance. Different types of users (beginners and experts in BCI) have been involved during the "UnipaBCI" experimental test and they have exhibited good and…

Computer scienceAugmentative communication02 engineering and technologyVisual evoked potentialsHumanoid robotElectroencephalographycomputer.software_genre03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESBrain-Computer Interface (BCI) Humanoid Robot Assistive technology Augmentative Communication rehabilitation BCI frameworkHuman–computer interaction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineOverall performanceBrain–computer interfaceSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionimedicine.diagnostic_testRehabilitationModular architectureBCI frameworkSoftware frameworkAssistive technologyScalability020201 artificial intelligence & image processingcomputerBrain-Computer Interface (BCI)030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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2020

Abstract Efficient neuronal communication between brain regions through oscillatory synchronization at certain frequencies is necessary for cognition. Such synchronized networks are transient and dynamic, established on the timescale of milliseconds in order to support ongoing cognitive operations. However, few studies characterizing dynamic electrophysiological brain networks have simultaneously accounted for temporal non-stationarity, spectral structure, and spatial properties. Here, we propose an analysis framework for characterizing the large-scale phase-coupling network dynamics during task performance using magnetoencephalography (MEG). We exploit the high spatiotemporal resolution of…

Computer scienceCognitive NeurosciencePipeline (computing)Facial recognition system050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performanceQuantitative Biology::Neurons and Cognitionmedicine.diagnostic_testWorking memorybusiness.industryFunctional connectivity05 social sciencesCognitionPattern recognitionMagnetoencephalographyHuman brainElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroImage
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Out-of-Band Signaling Scheme for High Speed Wireless LANs

2007

In recent years, the physical layer data rate provided by 802.11 Wireless LANs has dramatically increased thanks to significant advances in the modulation and coding techniques employed. However, previous studies show that the 802.11 MAC operation, namely the distributed coordination function (DCF), represents a limiting factor: the throughput efficiency drops as the channel bit rate increases, and a throughput upper limit does indeed exist when the channel bit rate goes to infinite high. These findings indicate that the performance of the DCF protocol will not be efficiently improved by merely increasing the channel bit rate. This paper shows that the DCF performance may significantly bene…

Computer scienceComputer network performanceWireless LANThroughputDistributed coordination functionBackward compatibilityIEEE 802.11Packet switchingWireless lanWireless LAN Throughput Bit rate Physical layer Modulation coding Access protocols Content management Signal design Media Access Protocol Performance analysisElectrical and Electronic EngineeringIEEE 802.11Settore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryApplied MathematicsComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSPhysical layerCode rateComputer Science ApplicationsComputer network performance; IEEE 802.11; Wireless LANBurst switchingModulationOut-of-band managementbusinessCommunication channelComputer networkIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
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Outage Probability Analysis of User-Centric SBS-Based HCNets Under Hybrid Rician/Rayleigh Fading

2020

To model dense user equipment (UE) distribution in heterogeneous cellular networks (HCNets), the Poisson cluster process (PCP) has emerged as a promising tool. In user-centric HCNets where UEs are distributed according to a PCP around a small base station (SBS), the network performance has been commonly studied in literature under a Rayleigh fading environment assumption. However, such an assumption may not hold in user-centric HCNets given the possible existence of a strong line-of-sight (LOS) link between UEs and BSs due to a relatively short transmission distance. This letter analyzes the performance of user-centric SBS based HCNets by considering that the desired LOS link experiences Ri…

Computer scienceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY02 engineering and technologyComputer Science ApplicationsBase stationTransmission (telecommunications)Modeling and SimulationRician fadingComputer Science::Networking and Internet Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCellular networkNetwork performanceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAlgorithmComputer Science::Information TheoryRayleigh fadingIEEE Communications Letters
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A Clustering Approach for Improving Network Performance in Heterogeneous Systems

2000

A lot of research has focused on solving the problem of computation-aware task scheduling on heterogeneous systems. In this paper, we propose a clustering algorithm that, given a network topology, provides a network partition adapted to the communication requirements of the applications running on the machine. Also, we propose a criterion to measure the quality of each one of the possible mappings of processes to processors based on that network partition. Evaluation results show that these proposals can greatly improve network performance, providing a basis of a communication-aware scheduling technique.

Computer scienceDistributed computingNetwork partitionNetwork performanceThroughputNetwork topologyCluster analysisNetwork simulationScheduling (computing)
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Remarks on IEEE 802.11 DCF performance analysis

2005

This letter presents a new approach to evaluate the throughput/delay performance of the 802.11 distributed coordination function (DCF). Our approach relies on elementary conditional probability arguments rather than bidimensional Markov chains (as proposed in previous models) and can be easily extended to account for backoff operation more general than DCF's one.

Computer scienceMarkov processThroughputDistributed coordination functionCarrier-sense multiple accesssymbols.namesakeIEEE 802.11Wireless lanComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThroughput (business)IEEE 802.11Markov chainSettore ING-INF/03 - Telecomunicazionibusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSComputer Science ApplicationsComputer Science::PerformanceModeling and SimulationMultiple access controlPerformance evaluationsymbolsIEEE 802.11; Multiple access control; Performance evaluationbusinessAlgorithmComputer networkIEEE Communications Letters
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Tactile input of the hand and the control of reaching to grasp movements

1997

The role of tactile information of the hand in the control of reaching to grasp movements was investigated. The kinematics of both reaching (or transport) and grasp components were studied in healthy subjects in two experimental conditions. In one condition (control condition) subjects were required to reach and grasp an object that could have two sizes and that could be located at two distances from the viewer. In the other condition (anaesthesia condition) the same movements were executed, but anaesthesia was provided to the subjects' fingertips. In both conditions vision of the hand was prevented during movement. Anaesthesia affected mainly the kinematics of the first phase of grasping, …

Computer scienceMovementmedia_common.quotation_subjectKinematicsanesthesiaSettore BIO/09maletouchMotor controllocalwristContrast (vision)Computer visionMovement; male; anesthesia local; psychomotor performance; fingers; hand strength; hand; wrist; touch; adult; humanshumansmedia_commonCommunicationProprioceptionbusiness.industryMovement (music)adultGeneral NeuroscienceMotor timingGRASPArm kinematicsMotor controlBody movementbody regionsDuration (music)Somatosensory systempsychomotor performancefingershand strengthhandArtificial intelligencebusinessHumanAnesthesia LocalExperimental Brain Research
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Robustness of 40 Gb/s ASK modulation formats in the practical system infrastructure.

2006

In this work, we analyzed by means of numerical and laboratory experiments the resilience of 40 Gb/s amplitude shift keying modulation formats to transmission impairments in standard single-mode fiber lines as well as to optical filtering introduced by the optical add/drop multiplexer cascade. Our study is a pre-requisite to assess the implementation of cost-effective 40 Gb/s modulation technology in next generation high bit-rate robust optical transport networks. © 2006 Optical Society of America.

Computer scienceOptical communication02 engineering and technologyOptical modulation amplitude01 natural sciencesMultiplexerMultiplexing010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsOptical Transport Network0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringcost effectiveness; frequency shift keying; multiplexingFiberOptical add-drop multiplexerbusiness.industryOptical cross-connectNonlinear opticsOptical performance monitoringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAmplitude-shift keyingRaman amplifiersModulationPolarization mode dispersionBit error ratebusinessOptics express
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