Search results for " phosphates"

showing 4 items of 84 documents

SrP3N5O: a highly condensed layer phosphate structure solved from a nanocrystal by automated electron diffraction tomography.

2011

The oxonitridophosphate SrP(3)N(5)O has been synthesized by heating a multicomponent reactant mixture that consisted of phosphoryl triamide OP(NH(2))(3), thiophosphoryl triamide SP(NH(2))(3), SrS, and NH(4)Cl enclosed in evacuated and sealed silica-glass ampoules up to 750 °C. The compound was obtained as nanocrystalline powder with needle-shaped crystallites. The crystal structure was solved ab initio on the basis of electron diffraction data by means of automated electron diffraction tomography (ADT) and verified by Rietveld refinement with X-ray powder diffraction data. SrP(3)N(5)O crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma (no. 62) with unit-cell data of a=18.331(2), b=8.086(1), …

phosphatesRietveld refinementChemistryOrganic ChemistryAb initioGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureelectron diffraction; layered compounds; oxonitrides; phosphates; strontiumoxonitridesCatalysisNMR spectra databaseCrystallographyElectron diffractionlayered compoundselectron diffractionOrthorhombic crystal systemCrystallitestrontiumPowder diffractionChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Differential detection and quantification of cyclic AMP and other adenosine phosphates in live cell

2017

A new naphthol-based rhodamine derivative (NpRD) has been developed for the selective and differential detection of adenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) and adenosine phosphates (APs) (ATP, ADP, and AMP) from other nucleotides. The simple detection and quantification of cAMP in human blood cells and in other samples based on the ‘turn on’ fluorescence properties of this chemosensor through colorimetry or fluorometry makes it unique for probable application in high throughput screening. peerReviewed

quantification of cyclic AMPadenosine phosphatesdifferential detectionlive cell
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Inhibition of small G proteins of the Rho family by statins orClostridium difficiletoxin B enhances cytokine-mediated induction of NO synthase II

2000

In order to investigate the involvement of Ras and/or Rho proteins in the induction of the inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase (NOS II) we used HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins) and Clostridium difficile toxin B (TcdB) as pharmacological tools. Statins indirectly inhibit small G proteins by preventing their essential farnesylation (Ras) and/or geranylgeranylation (Rho). In contrast, TcdB is a glucosyltransferase and inactivates Rho-proteins directly. Human A549/8- and DLD-1 cells as well as murine 3T3 fibroblasts were preincubated for 18 h with statins (1–100 μM) or TcdB (0.01–10 ng ml−1). Then NOS II expression was induced by cytokines. NOS II mRNA was measured after 4–8 h by R…

rho GTP-Binding ProteinsG proteinBacterial ToxinsMevalonic AcidNitric Oxide Synthase Type IISmall G ProteinClostridium difficile toxin BBiologyGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicMiceGeranylgeranylationBacterial ProteinsPolyisoprenyl PhosphatesPrenylationGTP-Binding ProteinsGene expressionAtorvastatinTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsHumansDrug InteractionsPyrrolesLovastatinPromoter Regions GeneticPharmacology3T3 CellsTransfectionMolecular biologyHeptanoic AcidsEnzyme InductionPapersCytokinesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsNitric Oxide SynthaseSignal transductionBritish Journal of Pharmacology
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Room temperature synthesis of lanthanum phosphates with controlled nanotexture as host for Ln(III) through the Epoxide Route

2022

AbstractHerein, the Epoxide Route, a one-pot room temperature alkalinization method based on the reaction between a nucleophile and an epoxide, has been employed to synthesize LaPO4 in the form of a Rhabdophane phase. The intrinsic features of this synthetic approach allow the reaction to be followed by pH monitoring, making possible the identification of the different precipitation steps involved in the formation of the solid. Once demonstrated the effectiveness of this chemical methodology, the size and shape of the LaPO4 particles were controlled by varying the identity and proportion of the organic co-solvents employed to perform the reaction. By these means, crystalline particles with …

room temperature synthesisBiomaterialsluminescent materialsepoxide routeMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositeslanthanide phosphatesGeneral ChemistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJournal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
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