Search results for " polarization"

showing 10 items of 668 documents

Anisotropic photoluminescence of nonpolar ZnO epilayers and ZnO/Zn1 −xMgxO multiple quantum wells grown on LiGaO2 substrate

2020

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (104-2221-E-110-012-MY3, 107-2221-E-110-004-MY3); National Natural Science Foundation of China (51602309, U1605245).

PhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industry02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOptics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Degree of polarization0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescenceAnisotropyElectronic band structureQuantum wellStacking fault
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Determining the optical properties of adsorbate covered surfaces by dichroism in VUV-photoemission

1999

The dichroic effects of photoemission excited by polarised light depend on the angle of photon incidence. Measurements of the difference in the angle-resolved photoemission intensities from Cs 5p semi-corelevels excited by photons of opposite helicity, or of orthogonal linear polarisation are reported. It was thought that the dependence of dichroism on the angle of incidence cannot be described using equations omitting metal optics. A complete consideration of the vector potential of the exciting light is needed, including the phase shift between it's parallel and perpendicular components. The phase shift is produced by the complex index of refraction. Using the Fresnel equations for struct…

PhotonChemistrybusiness.industryLinear polarizationPhysics::OpticsSurfaces and InterfacesDichroismFresnel equationsCondensed Matter PhysicsHelicitySurfaces Coatings and Filmssymbols.namesakeOpticsExcited stateMaterials ChemistrysymbolsStokes parametersAtomic physicsbusinessRefractive indexSurface Science
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Submicrometer in-plane integrated surface plasmon cavities.

2007

International audience; The optical properties of in-plane integrated surface plasmon polariton (SPP) cavities comprised of a thin film area sandwiched between two one-dimensional Bragg SPP mirrors are investigated numerically and experimentally. We discuss the resonance condition of these cavities, and we analyze in details the physical origin of the dispersion of this resonance. On the basis of numerical results, we show that in-plane SPP cavities can be used to achieve local SPP field enhancement and antireflecting SPP layers. The numerical results are compared to near-field optical images recorded by operating a photon scanning tunneling microscope. From the near-field images recorded o…

PhotonMaterials sciencePOLARITONQuantitative Biology::Tissues and OrgansBAND-GAPPhysics::OpticsBioengineering02 engineering and technologyPROPAGATION01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesPolaritonGeneral Materials ScienceThin film[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsLocal fieldFORMULATIONCOUPLED-WAVE METHOD[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryTM POLARIZATIONMechanical EngineeringSurface plasmonResonanceGRATINGSGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurface plasmon polaritonCRYSTALSLIGHT[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicScanning tunneling microscope0210 nano-technologybusinessNano letters
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Photoemission of spin-polarized electrons from negative electron affinity GaAsP

1979

GaAs0.62P0.38 activated to negative electron affinity and irradiated with circularly polarized light of a wavelength shorter than approximately 680 nm emits electrons whose spins are mainly oriented antiparallel to the photon spins. At 650 nm a degree of electron spin polarization around 40% is observed. The spectrum of spin polarization of the photoelectrons is similar to that known from GaAs cathodes but is shifted to shorter wavelengths. 25 μA current of spin-polarized electrons were achieved with a 5 mW He-Ne laser.

PhotonMaterials scienceSpin polarizationSpinsGeneral EngineeringGeneral ChemistryElectronPhotoelectric effectPolarization (waves)Cathodelaw.inventionlawCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials ScienceAtomic physicsCircular polarizationApplied Physics
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Transverse extension of partons in the proton probed in the sea-quark range by measuring the DVCS cross section

2019

Physics letters / B B793, 188-194 (2019). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2019.04.038

Photongeneralized parton distributionmuon: polarizationProtonGeneralized Parton DistributionPartonmeasured [cross section]Proton sizenucl-exmomentum transfer dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSSubatomär fysikp: sizeSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentMonte CarloQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsRange (particle radiation)photon: productionGeneralized Parton DistributionsCOMPASS; Deep inelastic scattering; Deeply virtual Compton scattering; Exclusive reactions; Generalized Parton Distributions; Proton size; Quantum chromodynamicsExclusive reactionlcsh:QC1-999transversebeam [muon]Exclusive reactionsslopesize: (transverse)Particle Physics - ExperimentDeep inelastic scatteringQuarkNuclear and High Energy Physicsexclusive reactionslope: (calculated)liquid: target [hydrogen]photon: mediation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530Nuclear physicshydrogen: liquid: target0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsbeam: polarizationhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsmuon: beam160 GeV/cmuon p --> muon p photonsize [p]Compton scatteringcross section: measuredCERN SPSDeep inelastic scattering[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentDeeply virtual Compton scatteringlcsh:PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsexperimental results
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Demonstration of diamond nuclear spin gyroscope

2021

Description

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesengineering.materiallaw.inventionlawMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Physical and Materials SciencesApplied PhysicsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsMultidisciplinarySpinsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsRotation sensorbusiness.industryPhysicsDiamond500SciAdv r-articlesGyroscopeOptical polarizationInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)engineeringOptoelectronicsddc:500businessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Research ArticleScience Advances
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Detekcia vektora spinovej polarizácie vo viackanálovej spinovo rozlýšenej fotoemissie za použitia spinového filtra založeného na Ir(001)

2016

Physical review / B 95(10), 104423 (2017). doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.95.104423

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhotoemission spectroscopyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyZero field splitting01 natural sciences530OpticsSpin wave0103 physical sciencesFigure of meritDFT ARPES SPLEEDddc:530010306 general physicsSpin-½PhysicsSpin polarizationbusiness.industryScatteringInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDensity functional theoryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAtomic physics0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Disentangling the Mn moments on different sublattices in the half-metallic ferrimagnet Mn3−xCoxGa

2011

Ferrimagnetic Mn3−xCoxGa compounds have been investigated by magnetic circular dichroism in x-ray absorption (XMCD). Compounds with x>0.5 crystallize in the CuHg2Ti structure. A tetragonal distortion of the cubic structure occurs for x≤0.5. For the cubic phase, magnetometry reveals a linearly increasing magnetization of 2x Bohr magnetons per formula unit obeying the generalized Slater–Pauling rule. XMCD confirms the ferrimagnetic character with Mn atoms occupying two different sublattices with antiparallel spin orientation and different degrees of spin localization and identifies the region 0.6<x≤0.8 as most promising for a high spin polarization at the Fermi level. Individual Mn moments on…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Magnetic momentSpin polarizationCondensed matter physicsChemistryMagnetic circular dichroismFermi levelCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMagnetizationTetragonal crystal systemsymbols.namesakeFerrimagnetismFormula unitsymbolsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsApplied Physics Letters
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Electron spin polarization in the photoemission of NEA GaAs1?x P x

1982

Negative electron affinity GaAs1−xPx-photocathodes emit spin-polarized electrons if irradiated with circularly polarized light. The spectra of spin polarization of photoelectrons emitted from crystals with different phosphorus contentx resemble each other in shape but shift to shorter wavelengths with increasingx. Polarization values up to 40% are observed for electrons from crystals withx=0 andx=0.38. Cathodes with higher phosphorus contents increasing fromx=0.65 tox=0.87 and tox = 1.0 deliver photoelectrons with decreasing degrees of spin polarization of 17%, 15%, and 9%, respectively, at maximum.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Spin polarizationChemistryGeneral EngineeringGeneral ChemistryElectronPhotoelectric effectPolarization (waves)CathodeSpectral linelaw.inventionlawGeneral Materials ScienceIrradiationAtomic physicsCircular polarizationApplied Physics A Solids and Surfaces
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Strategies for efficient field-free molecular alignment and its control

2008

Strategies using shaped laser fields to produce and control efficient field-free alignment are analyzed and compared. It is in particular shown that the strategy recently proposed using a shaped laser field combining an adiabatic ramp with a kick is superior to the bipulse strategy.

Physics010304 chemical physicsField (physics)[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]business.industryOptical polarizationLaser01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionMolecular dynamicsOptics[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]law0103 physical sciencesMolecular alignment010306 general physicsbusinessAdiabatic processComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]
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