Search results for " pollution"

Simulation with a Torque Dynamometer of Pollutants Emission from Vehicles Near Urban Cross-Road

2002

Nowadays, the influence of the vehicular traffic on the degradation of urban atmosphere is focused on by researchers belonging to different fields in view of its prime importance for public health. The control of exhaust gases emission is primary in order to keep air pollution below the specified limits of the laws in force. In previous works the “medium car” characterises a country in modelling a pollutant in urban areas. This is the central parameter of a forecasting model proposed by Pignato and LoMastro, of pollutant concentration near urban cross-road with traffic lights in continue queue and platoon flow. The proofs have been carried on two classes of displacement vehicles and four cl…

Quantification of Platinum in Edible Mushrooms Using Voltammetric Techniques

2021

Edible mushrooms are a food source with interesting nutritional values. The chief objective of this research was to develop a consistent method for the quantitative ultra-trace analysis of Pt in mushrooms, which is complex because it cannot be readily quantified by common analytical procedures. This research is one of the first analytical methods to establish Pt amount in these vegetables. In this research, 28 different edible mushroom samples from Italy were investigated. Determination of Pt in mushrooms was completed using Differential Pulse Voltammetry (DPV). In this study, we applied the standard addition method because there are no certified reference mushrooms containing platinum grou…

Physical dispersion and disappearance of bacteria in the Golfo di Palermo: the results of two surveys.

2012

This paper reports on some results of two surveys at sea carried out in the surroundings of a urban wastewater discharge on the coast of the Golfo di Palermo, western Sicily (Italy). At the time of the surveys (year 2005) the stretch of water lying before the central part of the capital town received the untreated wastewater originating from about 200 000 inhabitants, which was discharged on-shore without any prior treatment by the free-surface outfall of “Porta Felice main sewer”. This outfall has crucial importance in the water quality; indeed, the Municipality is steadily implementing a plan featuring an intercepting main sewer along the coast and some pumping stations to connect all the…

Estimation of the Quality of Ground Waters Provided for the Water-Supply System in the Area of Gogolin Commune

2000

Krimināllikuma 102. panta piemērošana ūdens piesārņojuma novēršanai: praktiskās problēmas

2015

Krimināllikuma 102.pants paredz kriminālatbildību par noziedzīgiem nodarījumiem pret dabas vidi, taču praksē nākas saskarties ar problēmām noziedzīga nodarījuma sastāva kvalifikācijā. Vainīgās personas netiek sauktas pie kriminālatbildības, kā arī nav iespējams pierādīt personas vainu izdarītajā nodarījumā. Darbā tiek izstrādāti priekšlikumi likumdošanas pilnveidei ar mērķi izstrādāt vienotus kritērijus pēc kuriem būtu iespējams noteikt un paredzēt kaitīgo seku iestāšanos saistībā ar ūdens piesārņojumu, novēršot gadījumus, kad vainīgās personas netiek sauktas pie kriminālatbildības, jo nav iespējams konstatēt noziedzīga nodarījuma sastāvu. Atslēgvārdi: Krimināllikuma 102.pants; noziedzīgi n…

Natural and anthropogenic impacts on Greek karst water quality

2022

Low-level environmental metal pollution is associated with altered gut microbiota of a wild rodent, the bank vole (Myodes glareolus)

2021

Mining and related industries are a major source of metal pollution. In contrast to the well-studied effects of ex-posure to metals on animal physiology and health, the impacts of environmental metal pollution on the gut mi-crobiota of wild animals are virtually unknown. As the gut microbiota is a key component of host health, it is important to understand whether metal pollution can alter wild animal gut microbiota composition. Using a combination of 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing and quantification of metal levels in kidneys, we assessed whether multi-metal exposure (the sum of normalized levels of fifteen metals) was associated with changes in gut microbiota of wild bank voles (Myodes glar…

Supplementary data for Transcriptional Upregulation of DNA Damage Response Genes in Bank Voles (Myodes glareolus) Inhabiting the Chernobyl Exclusion …

2022

Electronic material for Jernfors et al. 2018. Transcriptional Upregulation of DNA Damage Response Genes in Bank Voles (Myodes glareolus) Inhabiting the Chernobyl Exclusion Zone. Frontiers in Environmental Science 5: 95. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2017.00095. Contains external dose rate estimations and qPCR data. Data has been originally published by the article's publisher (https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2017.00095/full#supplementary-material).

Wpływ zanieczyszczeń komunikacyjnych na glebę i uprawną roślinność przydrożną

2014

Celem pracy było rozpoznanie wpływu zanieczyszczeń komunikacyjnych na glebę i roślinność uprawnianą przy pasie drogowym. Zanieczyszczenia te, to nie tylko spaliny, ale również pyły powstające w wyniku tarcia opon o nawierzchnie drogi, płyny wyciekające z nieszczelnych instalacji oraz śmieci wyrzucane przez kierowców w trakcie jazdy. Roślina bytująca w takim środowisku, jest narażona na liczne stresy i uszkodzenia. Główną przyczyną wpływającą niekorzystnie na rozwój roślin, a nawet powodującą ich śmierć, jest potęgujące się stale zanieczyszczenie powietrza, zwłaszcza w rejonach śródmiejskich jak i wzdłuż obciążonych tras komunikacyjnych. Na skutek używania soli do zwalczania gołoledzi, naraż…

Gaisa kvalitātes novērtējums Balvos ar lihenoindikācijas metodi

2015

Bakalaura darbā „Gaisa kvalitātes novērtējums Balvos ar lihenoindikācijas metodi” tiek apkopots materiāls par gaisa piesārņojuma pakāpi, to veidiem un ietekmējošiem faktoriem Balvu pilsētā, kā arī ķērpju vispārīgu raksturojumu un metodēm, kas tiek pielietotas bioindikācijā. Darbā tika novērtēta Balvu pilsētas gaisa kvalitāte ar 5 ķērpju indikatorsugām, kas tika izmantotās kā bioindikatori. Pilsētas teritorija tika iedalīta 26 kvadrātos. Lielākajā pilsētas teritorijā ir zems gaisa piesārņojums- 45%, tīrs gaiss ir 40% un vidējs gaisa piesārņojums - 15%.