Search results for " prehistory"
showing 10 items of 4300 documents
Un nouveau protocole d’analyse des grands ensembles de mobiliers métalliques sur la base du NMI : l’exemple du sanctuaire laténien de La Villeneuve-a…
2007
This article aims to show the potential of a new method of studying assemblages of metallic artefacts, based on the counting of the minimum number of individuals represented. After describing the method, it is applied to the artefacts from the sanctuary at La Villeneuve-au-Chatelot (Aube).
Social features, Spatial features, Time features: An urban archaeological data model
2007
http://proceedings.caaconference.org/files/2007/64_Rodier_Saligny_CAA2007.pdf; International audience; The use of GIS to study the spatial evolution of pre-industrial cities over the "longue durée" requires rigorous formalisation of heterogeneous data from different sources into robust entities. An initial model using the HBDS (Hypergraph Based Data Structure) method enabled us to distinguish social and spatial features. In this paper, we develop a specific model for the temporal dimension. The definition of urban objects using social, spatial and temporal features enhances the study of urban dynamics and of change over the "longue durée".
Monastères et espace urbain au haut Moyen Âge
2012
In both episcopal cities studied here, Auxerre and Autun, in Burgundy, the sites chosen for the establishment of monasteries can be partly determined by their functions, more or less restrictive. The most frequent in the cities are communities of monks settled in the seventh-eighth centuries to serve a funerary basilica or a tomb. This function involves an extra muros situation whatever the age of the foundation of the basilica. Inside the cities, truly monasteries, that is to say, communities of ascetics, are few; these are located outside the walls, but, although isolated from the city by the rampart, these remain in contact with it by symbolic functions. Unlike that is attested in Autun …
A monumental schola discovered on the Boulevard Frédéric-Latouche in Augustodunum/Autun (Saône-et-Loire)
2013
In 2011, an archaeological evaluation was carried out in the centre of the Roman city of Augustodunum (Autun) on a plot of over 1 ha. This operation afforded the opportunity to explore parts of two insulae along the main street, the so-called cardo maximus, an area that has benefited from recent advances in knowledge. The first insula hosts a high-status domus strongly resembling those of "Balbius Iassus" and the "Étui d’Or", excavated in the vicinity in the 1970s; the second, addressed in this paper, contains the remains of a vast monumental complex covering approximately 900 m2. Most probably built at the beginning of the 2nd c. on the ruins of earlier houses, it was thoroughly restructur…
Quelques observations récentes sur des sites de l'Antiquité tardive à Autun (2001-2008)
2011
This article describes the result of ten or so fairly limited preventive archaeology operations (surveillance of works, diagnostics not followed up with excavations) carried out over the last ten years that have nonetheless finalised knowledge of several deposits from Late Antiquity in Autun located intra muros but also outside the walls. The works have enabled us to renew our knowledge of the reduced enclosure and of three Late Antiquity necropolises, to discover the remains of a lime kiln from the end of the 4th century at the centre of a public zone (perhaps the forum), and lastly to point up the difficulties of interpretation of an occupation of two zones from the end of the 4th century…
Le cimetière du second âge du Fer de Lailly au-delà de l'eau (Yonne) : découvertes anciennes et fouilles récentes
2023
Die Nekropole von Lailly Au-delà de l’Eau (Departement Yonne) war 1927 entdeckt worden und wurde1934, 1936 und 1937 und zum letzten Mal 2012 teilweise ausgegraben. Die Untersuchung der in den Depots der Museen von Senswiederentdeckten Grabbeigaben und die systematische Aufarbeitung der Grabungsarchive der Société archéologique de Sens habenes ermöglicht, einen Teil der geschlossenen Fundkontexte zu rekonstruieren und eine Belegungschronologie dieser kleinen Nekropolevorzuschlagen, deren großes wissenschaftliches Potenzial noch in situ erforscht werden muss. Die Studie der Grabsitten hat es zudemerlaubt, die Funde in den regionalen und überregionalen soziokulturellen Kontext zu einzuordnen
Espace et art de la formule visuelle à Rome sous le pontificat de Pascal Ier (817-824) : l’exemple de la basilique Sainte-Praxède
2006
Il s’agit de réfléchir sur les différentes formules (architecturales, textuelles et iconographiques) mises en œuvre par le pape Pascal Ier dans la basilique Sainte-Praxède à Rome et ce, afin de composer un discours ecclésiologique à la fois complexe et efficace. Figuré en porteur de maquette au sein même de l’église offerte, le pape se présente comme le fondateur d’un édifice dans lequel il cherche à se rendre omniprésent. Grâce à cette basilique conçue comme un reliquaire monumental, Pascal Ier se rapproche de plusieurs martyr(e)s romain(e)s et de Dieu tout en invitant les fidèles à dépasser le niveau du visible, du matériel, du sensible. La maquette de l’édifice présentée comme une matéri…
Le Châtelard de Bourg-Saint-Maurice (Savoie) du Néolithique à l’Âge du Fer. Un cas de site perché à fonctions multiples en vallée de Tarentaise
2019
Vin, produits de la vigne et alimentation à Dijon à la fin du Moyen Âge
2019
International audience
Du clou à la charpente : fabrication, mise en oeuvre et tracéologie des clous de murus gallicus. L’exemple de Boviolles
2021
The use of iron nails is a hallmark of Celtic military architecture. These large nails have a particular interest for a technological approach to fortificationwalls with internal frame. Their method of manufacture may vary from case of the most strict economy to a disproportionate investment as raw material as in manufacturing time. Beyond the morphological analysis, a sustained attention to the traces of implementation readable on these nails bring additional informations. The woody traces fossilized by corrosion and the folds related to the driving of the nails make it possible to restore the dimensions of the beams, the assemblies and the methods of implementation.