Search results for " principi"

Guidelines for the Assessment and the Validation of the Rate Law of Slurry Photocatalytic Reactions

2017

The assessment of the rate law of slurry photocatalytic reactions appears to be a hard task, mainly because in this type of reactions the average rate of reaction, which is experimentally observed in a real reactor, could be very different from the “true” (intrinsic) rate of reaction, which cannot be measured directly. In the present work, it is shown how a proper mathematical model allows the utilization of the differential and/or the integral methods of kinetic analysis. The mathematical model must take into account not only the momentum and the mass balances, but also the radiative transfer equation. However, the discrimination among different proposed kinetic laws remains difficult sinc…

Photocatalytic Ozonation of Bromide Containing Waste Water: Related Problems and Kinetics Based Strategy Evaluation

2015

In the so-called photocatalytic ozonation (PO) synergistic effects between photocatalysis and ozonation enhance the rate of oxidation of organic compounds, therefore this integrated process is very promising for use in water treatment. In the present work, it is demonstrated that the improvement that can be obtained by the integrated process in comparison with the uncoupled processes depends on the relative weight between photocatalysis and ozonation. In this respect, it has been found that a relatively low rate of photocatalysis (0.3 times the rate of ozonation) is sufficient to get the highest synergy and to maximize the performances in the oxidation of formate, the adopted model organic …

Synthetic Green Chemistry through Heterogeneous Photocatalysis

2015

This contribution deals with a short review of some application of TiO2 to green organic synthesis. In particular to selective oxidation of aromatic alcohols under mild conditions.

Green Organic Reactions by TiO2 Photocatalysis

2015

This contribution gives an account of TiO2-based selective photocatalysis as a green synthetic tool for the production of organics. Some case studies of the most common transformations carried out by means of photocatalytic reactions are illustrated.

Polymer leaf of expanded material coated with titanium dioxide exhibiting photocatalytic activity, container and package for foodstuffs obtained from…

2010

Photocatalytic membrane reactors: configurations, performance and applications in water treatment and chemical production

2013

Abstract: The configurations and performance of photocatalytic membrane reactors (PMRs) assembled with membranes (also photocatalytic type) and/or suspended photocatalyst are described. Examples of the application of PMRs in water/wastewater treatment as well as in photocatalytic synthesis are shown. An outline of the modeling of PMRs is presented with a brief economic analysis; future trends in PMRs are also discussed.

Enhancing Selectivity of Photocatalytic Synthesis of p-Anisaldehyde in Water under Solar Irradiation by N- Doped TiO2

2014

Photoelectrocatalytic Selective Synthesis of p-Anisaldehyde in Water by TiO2 Supported on Ti Anodes

2013

Theoretical Predictions and experimental determination of cloud point curves for polymeric solutions: an application to the ternary system Poly-lacti…

2011

The lattice fluid model with specific interactions was applied to the ternary system Poly-L-lactic-acid (PLLA)-dioxane-water. Model parameters were determined by fitting experimental data. The as-obtained parameters were used to calculate the complete phase diagram. An experimental apparatus for cloud point measurements, which is under construction, is presented.

Effect of pressure on the PVT behaviour of iPP as revealed by dilatometric measurements

2002

Isotactic Poly-propylene samples, previously prepared under known conditions of pressure and cooling rate by means of a special apparatus designed and set-up by the authors, were subjected to several isobaric runs at low cooling and heating rate in a confining fluid dilatometer (by GNOMIX). The effect of the previous thermo-mechanical histories and the effect of pressure in the dilatometry on specific volume of the samples was studied. Results show that the initial specific volume depends upon the previous thermo-mechanical histories, which however cancels out after the first heating run. Moreover the reported dilatometric experimental data support the evidence that an increase of pressure …