Search results for " processing"

showing 10 items of 7549 documents

Surrogate-assisted multicriteria optimization: Complexities, prospective solutions, and business case

2017

Complexity in solving real-world multicriteria optimization problems often stems from the fact that complex, expensive, and/or time-consuming simulation tools or physical experiments are used to evaluate solutions to a problem. In such settings, it is common to use efficient computational models, often known as surrogates or metamodels, to approximate the outcome (objective or constraint function value) of a simulation or physical experiment. The presence of multiple objective functions poses an additional layer of complexity for surrogate-assisted optimization. For example, complexities may relate to the appropriate selection of metamodels for the individual objective functions, extensive …

optimization problemsMathematical optimizationComputer scienceStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectConstraint (computer-aided design)0211 other engineering and technologiesmultiple criteria decision makingGeneral Decision Sciences02 engineering and technologyMulti-objective optimizationOutcome (game theory)evolutionary multicriteria optimizationEngineering optimizationmulticriteria optimization0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPoint (geometry)Business caseFunction (engineering)media_commonta113Computational model021103 operations researchmetamodelsexpensive optimization problemssurrogatesexpensesmachine learning020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
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Increasing stability in the linearized inverse Schrödinger potential problem with power type nonlinearities

2022

We consider increasing stability in the inverse Schr\"{o}dinger potential problem with power type nonlinearities at a large wavenumber. Two linearization approaches, with respect to small boundary data and small potential function, are proposed and their performance on the inverse Schr\"{o}dinger potential problem is investigated. It can be observed that higher order linearization for small boundary data can provide an increasing stability for an arbitrary power type nonlinearity term if the wavenumber is chosen large. Meanwhile, linearization with respect to the potential function leads to increasing stability for a quadratic nonlinearity term, which highlights the advantage of nonlinearit…

osittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötincreasing stabilityreconstruction algorithmsApplied Mathematicspower type nonlinearitiesinversio-ongelmatComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSignal ProcessingFOS: Mathematicsinverse Schrödinger potential problemMathematical PhysicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Finite groups with all minimal subgroups solitary

2016

We give a complete classification of the finite groups with a unique subgroup of order p for each prime p dividing its order. All the groups considered in this paper will be finite. One of the most fruitful lines in the research in abstract group theory during the last years has been the study of groups in which the members of a certain family of subgroups satisfy a certain subgroup embedding property. The family of the subgroups of prime order (also called minimal subgroups) has attracted the interest of many mathematicians. For example, a well-known result of Itˆo (see [8, Kapitel III, Satz 5.3; 9]) states that a group of odd order with all minimal subgroups in the center is nilpotent. Th…

p-groupNormal subgroupFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryApplied MathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsMinimal subgroupGrups Teoria deComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Fitting subgroupCombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryLocally finite groupExtra special groupComputer Science::General LiteratureOmega and agemo subgroupSolitary subgroupÀlgebraIndex of a subgroupFinite groupMATEMATICA APLICADAMathematics
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Measurement of the average shape of longitudinal profiles of cosmic-ray air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2019

The profile of the longitudinal development of showers produced by ultra-high energy cosmic rays carries information related to the interaction properties of the primary particles with atmospheric nuclei. In this work, we present the first measurement of the average shower profile in traversed atmospheric depth at the Pierre Auger Observatory. The shapes of profiles are well reproduced by the Gaisser-Hillas parametrization within the range studied, for E>10 17.8 eV .A detailed analysis of the systematic uncertainties is performed using ten years of data and a full detector simulation. The average shape is quantified using two variables related to the width and asymmetry of the profile, and …

p: showersphoton: Cherenkovinteraction: modelAstronomyHadronpiastro-ph.HE; astro-ph.HE01 natural sciencesnitrogenironParametrization (atmospheric modeling)Monte Carlomedia_commonPhysicsastro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Range (particle radiation)photomultiplierSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsDETETOREScosmic rays detectors; ultra high energy cosmic rays; Astronomy and AstrophysicsAugerobservatorycosmic rays detectorscosmic rays detectors; ultra high energy cosmic raysgeometricalAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaasymmetrylongitudinalCherenkov counter: waterairmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayheliumultra high energy cosmic raysnucleus: atmosphereAsymmetry0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physicscosmic radiation: UHEcosmic rays detectorFLUORESCENCEAstrophysiquePierre Auger Observatoryelectron positronshowers: atmosphere010308 nuclear & particles physicsbackgrounddetector: surfaceshowers: spatial distributionparametrizationAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomieComputational physics13. Climate actiongamma rayExperimental High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Energy (signal processing)Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
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Collision Avoidance with Potential Fields Based on Parallel Processing of 3D-Point Cloud Data on the GPU

2014

In this paper we present an experimental study on real-time collision avoidance with potential fields that are based on 3D point cloud data and processed on the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU). The virtual forces from the potential fields serve two purposes. First, they are used for changing the reference trajectory. Second they are projected to and applied on torque control level for generating according nullspace behavior together with a Cartesian impedance main control loop. The GPU algorithm creates a map representation that is quickly accessible. In addition, outliers and the robot structure are efficiently removed from the data, and the resolution of the representation can be easily ad…

parallel processingComputer scienceGraphics processing unitPoint cloudpotential fieldslaw.inventionreactive motion generationInstitut für Robotik und Mechatronik (ab 2013)Computer Science::RoboticsParallel processing (DSP implementation)lawControl systemTrajectoryRobotCartesian coordinate systemGPU 3D-Point Cloud Computationcollision avoidanceCollision avoidanceSimulation
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HDR-­ARtiSt: a FPGA-­based Smart Camera for High Dynamic Range color video from multiple exposures

2014

International audience; A camera is able to capture only a part of a high dynamic range scene information. The same scene can be fully perceived by the human visual system. This is true especially for real scenes where the difference in light intensity between the dark areas and bright areas is high. The imaging technique which can overcome this problem is called HDR (High Dynamic Range). It produces images from a set of multiple LDR images (Low Dynamic Range), captured with different exposure times. This technique appears as one of the most appropriate and a cheap solution to enhance the dynamic range of captured environments. We developed an FPGA-based smart camera that produces a HDR liv…

parallel processingFPGA implementationComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSmart cameraHigh dynamic rangeimage enhancement[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingimage reconstruction[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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UNE APPROCHE PARALLELE D'EVALUATION DES PARAMETRES DE TEXTURE POUR L'ANALYSE D'IMAGES DE GRANDE TAILLE

2011

International audience; The main objective of this paper is to develop a new image processing technique that could better be adapted to the processing of large and complex images, especially SAR images, in relation to the former methods of our works. We propose here a new approach of textural parameters evaluation which is about (Ng+1)n-1 times faster than the co-occurrence matrix approach considered as classical, where n is the order of the textural parameter and Ng being the maximum grey level in the image. This approach is based on a new modeling of textural parameters of a generic order n>1 equivalent to the classical formulation, but which is no longer based on frequency matrix (co-occ…

parallelism[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]image analysis[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image ProcessingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONtextural parametersmodelingtexture
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Enabling Energy Savings in Offshore Mechatronic Systems by using Self-Contained Cylinders

2019

This paper proposes a novel actuation system for an offshore drilling application. It consists of three self-contained electro-hydraulic cylinders that can share and store regenerated energy. The energy saving potential of the proposed solution is analyzed through a multibody system simulation. The self-contained system demonstrates superior energy efficiency compared to the benchmark system representing the state-of-the-art approach used today (i.e., valve-controlled cylinders by means of pressure-compensated directional control valves and counter-balance valves, supplied by a centralized hydraulic power unit). Due to the power on demand capability, the cancellation of the throttling losse…

passive load-holdingComputer scienceMechanical engineeringself-contained electro-hydraulic cylinderoffshore mechatronic systemsLinear actuatorMechatronicslcsh:QA75.5-76.95Computer Science Applicationsenergy savingsControl and Systems EngineeringModeling and Simulationproportional directional control valveSubmarine pipelineElectrification of hydraulicslinear actuatorlcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceSoftwareEnergy (signal processing)Modeling, Identification and Control: A Norwegian Research Bulletin
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Giving patients secure " google-like " access to their medical record

2008

International audience; The main problem for the patient who wants to have access to all of the information about his health is that this information is very often spread over many medical records. Therefore, it would be convenient for the patient, after being identified and authenticated, to use a kind of specific medical search engine as one part of the solution to this main problem. The principal objective is for the patient to have access to his or her medical information at anytime and wherever it has been stored. This proposal for secure "Google Like" access requires the addition of different conditions: very strict identity checks using cryptographic techniques such as those planned …

patient identifier[ INFO.INFO-DB ] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB][INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]watermarking[INFO.INFO-DB] Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]electronic signaturedirect accessdata securitymedical recordgridComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Noisy Channel in Language-Pair Phenomena Identification

2014

pattern recognitiondata miningnatural language processingmachine translation
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