Search results for " profili"

showing 10 items of 846 documents

In response: Genomic profile of breast cancer.

2015

Response to: Plun-Favreau J, Svedman C, Valentine W, Rouzier R. Genomic profile of breast cancer. Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res 2015;15(3):393–94We would like to express our gratitude for th...

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyNational Health Programsmedia_common.quotation_subjectBreast NeoplasmsBreast cancerMammaPrintInternal medicineGratitudemedicineBiomarkers TumorHumansPharmacology (medical)Genetic TestingPrecision Medicinemedia_commonmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHealth PolicyGene Expression ProfilingGeneral MedicineHealth Care Costsmedicine.diseaseGenomic ProfileFemaleOncotype DXbusinessExpert review of pharmacoeconomicsoutcomes research
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Detection of TP53 and PIK3CA Mutations in Circulating Tumor DNA Using Next-Generation Sequencing in the Screening Process for Early Breast Cancer Dia…

2019

Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has emerged as a non-invasive &ldquo

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtymolecular profilinglcsh:MedicineDNA sequencing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerbreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineMammographyLiquid biopsycirculating tumor DNA (ctDNA)GeneLymph node030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesmedicine.diagnostic_testliquid biopsybusiness.industrylcsh:RGeneral MedicineAmpliconmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunohistochemistrybusinessearly-stage cancer
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Multi-party metering: An architecture for privacy-preserving profiling schemes

2013

Several privacy concerns about the massive deploy- ment of smart meters have been arisen recently. Namely, it has been shown that the fine-grained temporal traces generated by these meters can be correlated with different users behaviors. A new architecture, called multi-party metering, for enabling privacy-preserving analysis of high-frequency metering data without requiring additional complexity at the smart meter side is here proposed. The idea is to allow multiple entities to get a share of the high-frequency metering data rather than the real data, where this share does not reveal any information about the real data. By aggregating the shares provided by different users and publishing …

OptimizationInformation privacyEngineeringtatistical analysiSmart meterDistributed computingpattern clusteringC.2 COMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKSSmart gridelectricity supply industryComputer securitycomputer.software_genreCOMPUTER-COMMUNICATION NETWORKSElectricityClustering algorithmProfiling (information science)Metering modemart meterIndexeArchitectureCluster analysisgas industrydata privacybusiness.industrySettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComplexity theoryreal gas consumption dataVectorsA sharehigh-frequency metering datamultiparty meteringInformation sensitivityynthetic electricity consumption dataCryptographyprivacy-preserving profiling schemeprivacy-preserving analysibusinesscomputeruser profiling clustering mechanismMulti-Party Metering
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Transcript profiling identifies novel key players mediating the growth inhibitory effect of NS-398 on human pancreatic cancer cells

2010

Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive human malignancies with an increasing incidence worldwide. Despite an increase in the number of systemic treatments available for pancreatic cancer, the impact of therapy on the clinical course of the disease has been modest, underscoring an urgent need for new therapeutic options. Although selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors have been demonstrated to have cancer-preventive effects, the mechanism of their effects is not clearly known. Moreover, there have been no unbiased studies to identify novel molecular targets of NS-398 regarding pancreatic cancer. Here we undertook a gene expression profiling study to identify novel molecular targets m…

Pancreatic diseaseDown-RegulationApoptosisBiologyDownregulation and upregulationCell Line TumorPancreatic cancermedicineHumansNitrobenzenesCell ProliferationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPharmacologySulfonamidesCell growthGene Expression ProfilingCancermedicine.diseaseAryl hydrocarbon receptorUp-RegulationPancreatic NeoplasmsCTGFGene expression profilingImmunologyCancer researchbiology.proteinEuropean Journal of Pharmacology
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Htid-1, the human homolog of the Drosophila melanogaster l(2)tid tumor suppressor, defines a novel physiological role of APC.

2007

Htid-1, the human counterpart of the Drosophila tumor suppressor gene lethal(2)tumorous imaginal discs (l(2)tid) encodes three splice forms translated into three cytosolic - Tid50, Tid48 and Tid46 - and three mitochondrial - Tid43, Tid40 and Tid38 - proteins. Here we provide evidence for the association of the endogenous Tid50/Tid48 proteins with the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor in normal colon epithelium, colorectal cancer cells and mouse NIH3T3 fibroblasts. Using the Glutathione S-transferase binding assay we show that the N-terminal region including the Armadillo domain (ARM) of APC is sufficient to bind the Tid molecules. Using immunoprecipitation and confocal micro…

Patched ReceptorsBeta-cateninTumor suppressor geneAdenomatous polyposis coliAdenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinReceptors Cell SurfacePlasma protein bindingLigandsMitochondrial ProteinsMiceCytosolCell Line TumorAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansIntestinal MucosaActinHeat-Shock Proteinsbeta CateninPatched ReceptorsbiologySequence Homology Amino AcidGene Expression ProfilingTumor Suppressor ProteinsWnt signaling pathwayGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalCell BiologyHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsActin cytoskeletonMolecular biologyCell biologyMitochondriaDrosophila melanogasterras GTPase-Activating ProteinsMultiprotein Complexesbiology.proteinNIH 3T3 CellsRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsProtein BindingCellular signalling
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Prognostic Influence of Pre-Operative C-Reactive Protein in Node-Negative Breast Cancer Patients

2014

The importance of inflammation is increasingly noticed in cancer. The aim of this study was to analyze the prognostic influence of pre-operative serum C-reactive protein (CRP) in a cohort of 148 lymph node-negative breast cancer patients. The prognostic significance of CRP level for disease-free survival (DFS), metastasis-free survival (MFS) and overall survival (OS) was evaluated using univariate and multivariate Cox regression, also including information on age at diagnosis, tumor size, tumor grade, estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status, proliferation index (Ki67) and molecular subtype, as well as an assessment of the…

PathologyProliferation indexReceptor ErbB-2lcsh:MedicineEstrogen receptorGastroenterologyMetastasisCohort StudiesBasic Cancer ResearchBreast TumorsMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineNeoplasm Metastasislcsh:ScienceImmune ResponseAged 80 and overUnivariate analysisMultidisciplinarybiologyCancer Risk FactorsHazard ratioObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedPrognosisGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticC-Reactive ProteinOncologyReceptors EstrogenFemaleReceptors ProgesteroneResearch ArticleCancer Predisposing Conditions and SyndromesAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalBreast cancerInternal medicineBreast CancerHumansImmune EvasionAgedCell ProliferationProportional Hazards ModelsInflammationGenome Humanbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelGene Expression Profilinglcsh:RC-reactive proteinImmunityBiology and Life SciencesCancers and NeoplasmsCancermedicine.diseaseKi-67 Antigenbiology.proteinWomen's Healthlcsh:QClinical ImmunologyLymph NodesbusinessPLoS ONE
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Notch signalling is off and is uncoupled from HES1 expression in Ewing's sarcoma

2010

Notch can act as an oncogene or as a tumour suppressor and thus can either promote or inhibit tumour cell growth. To establish Notch status in Ewing's sarcoma family of tumours (ESFT), we investigated the Notch pathway by gene expression profiling meta-analysis or immunohistochemistry in samples obtained from 96 and 24 ESFT patients, respectively. We found that although Notch receptors were highly expressed, Notch did not appear to be active, as evidenced by the absence of Notch receptors in cell nuclei. In contrast, we show that Notch receptors known to be active in colon adenocarcinoma, hepatocarcinoma, and pancreatic carcinoma stain cell nuclei in these tumours. High expression of the No…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCellNotch signaling pathwayBone NeoplasmsSarcoma EwingBiologyPathology and Forensic MedicineBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription FactorsTumor Cells CulturedmedicineHumansHES1HEY1Transcription factorCell ProliferationCell NucleusHomeodomain ProteinsRegulation of gene expressionReceptors NotchCell growthGene Expression ProfilingNeoplasm ProteinsGene Expression Regulation Neoplasticmedicine.anatomical_structureNeoplastic Stem CellsCancer researchTranscription Factor HES-1Cyclin-dependent kinase 8Signal TransductionThe Journal of Pathology
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Genomic profiling to assess the clonal relationship between histologically distinct intracranial tumours

2012

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyClonal relationshipHistologyGenomic profilingNeurologyPhysiology (medical)medicineIntracranial tumoursNeurology (clinical)BiologyPathology and Forensic MedicineNeuropathology and Applied Neurobiology
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Validation of microRNA expression profile in Oral Lichenoid Disease through cytological samples

2019

Background To validate oral exfoliative cytology in the analysis of the microRNA expression profile in Oral Lichenoid Disease (OLD).

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyDiseaseReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemicroRNABiopsymedicineTaqManHumansOral mucosaGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and Pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGene Expression ProfilingResearch030206 dentistryMicroRNA Expression ProfileSmall interfering RNA:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Gene expression profilingMicroRNAsstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureReal-time polymerase chain reactionOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASEpigeneticsSurgeryLichen planusbusinessMouth Diseases
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Cell viability, osteoblast differentiation, and gene expression are altered in human osteoblasts from hypertrophic fracture non-unions

2007

Recent studies have provided evidence that the number and proliferation capacity of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells, as well as the number of osteoprogenitor cells are reduced in patients with fracture non-unions. For fracture non-unions that do not heal after appropriate surgical intervention, the question arises as to what extent systemic cellular dysfunctions should be considered as being pathogenetic factors. For this purpose, we have examined the hypothesis that the cell function of osteoblasts isolated from patients with fracture non-unions may differ from those of normal control individuals in an identical and controlled in vitro situation. We analyzed the osteoblast cell …

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyCell SurvivalPhysiologyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismCellular differentiationDown-RegulationBone healingBiologyModels BiologicalCalcification PhysiologicGene expressionmedicineHumansViability assayCells CulturedOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOsteoblastsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGene Expression ProfilingMesenchymal stem cellIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsWnt signaling pathwayCell DifferentiationOsteoblastAlkaline PhosphataseCell biologyGene expression profilingmedicine.anatomical_structureFractures UnunitedBone
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